2021年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
发布：2025/11/13 14:0:26
一．第二部分 知识运用 ( 两节, 共 20 小题, 满分 20 分 )单项选择 从 A, B, C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空. ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分 )
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1．—China defeated（击败） South Korea to win the championship.I wonder_______.
—They didn't give up after falling behind and fought to the last minute of the match.（ ）组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．___________ useful exercise you are taking!It can help you keep healthy.（ ）
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3．On video，people _____ to get vaccinated （疫苗） against COVID-19 as soon as possible.（ ）
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4．The children enjoy up in mother's old clothes．（ ）
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5．Work hard，and you will get_____A in the coming exam．（ ）
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6．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ）
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7．________ Lily ________ Lucy is going with you， because one of them must stay at home．（ ）
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8．-Excuse me，may I keep the book a little longer？
-Sorry．You ________ return it today．（ ）组卷：500引用：7难度：0.9 -
9．They are my good friends． I love________and they love_________．（ ）
组卷：116引用：6难度：0.7 -
10．-What bad weather！
-Yes.The radio says it will be even later on.（ ）组卷：105引用：5难度：0.7
二．完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空. (共10小 题, 每小题 1 分 )
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11．Monty was a high school boy from a poor family．One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they（1）
．That night Monty wrote a seven page article describing his dream about（2）a horse ranch（马场）．
The next day Monty handed in（上交） his article．After two days he got his article back with an "F" on it．The teacher asked him to（3）her in her office after class．
After class，the boy went to the teacher's office and asked， "（4）did I get an 'F'？" The teacher said， "This dream is too unrealistic（不切实际的），（5）you need lots of money to buy land（土地） and to pay for horses and many other things．But you're（6）．There is no way you can ever do it．Write another article and I will give you another（7）．"
That day Monty（8）a lot about it．Then he had a talk with his father．After listening to the boy's（9），Monty's father said， "Dear son，it's up to you to（10）．You have to make up your mind about it，as it's（11）for you．"
After a week Monty handed in the（12）article．He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it：You can keep the "F" and I will keep my（13）．
Years later，the teacher went on a school trip（14）30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch．One evening she met the owner（主人） of the horse ranch．She got a big（15）because the owner was Monty，the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream．（1） A．woke up B．got dressed C．got ready D．grew up （2） A．having B．visiting C．sharing D．winning （3） A．help B．meet C．follow D．save （4） A．When B．Why C．How D．Where （5） A．because B．but C．or D．though （6） A．poor B．lazy C．busy D．quiet （7） A．reason B．example C．article D．grade （8） A．taught B．thought C．planned D．tried （9） A．example B．reason C．problem D．news （10） A．fight B．play C．decide D．write （11） A．lucky B．important C．easy D．enough （12） A．same B．new C．best D．white （13） A．promise B．job C．name D．dream （14） A．for B．with C．in D．about （15） A．talent B．gift C．surprise D．wish 组卷：417引用：2难度：0.3
三．第三部分 阅读技能 (四节, 共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分 ) .A ) 正误判断 阅读短文 ,根据短文内容判断所给句子正 (T)误 (F). (共 5小题, 每小题 2 分 )
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12．
（1）What can campers do at Apple Farm Day Camp？
A．Have chicken soup.
B．Plant apple trees.
C．Ride some horses.
D．Make paper cutting.
（2）Which one must you do to join the camp？
A．Have a parent come with you.
B．Like different animals.
C．Know how to make a campfire.
D．Buy a new sweater.
（3）What is the purpose（目的） of this text？
A．To tell you the time of year.
B．To get you interested.
C．To advise you what to take.
D．To ask you for help.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5
四．阅读图表 阅读下面图表, 然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案. (共2小题,每小题4分)
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13．Hello，everyone，I'm Xing Fei．I'm from China．My family name is Xing．I live in Bei Jing．My family is very large．In my family，my grandfather's father is the oldest one．He is now ninety-nine years old．My grandfather is eighty years old．And my grandma is eighty-two years old．They have four children，my uncle，my father，and my two aunts．I'm their grandson．My parents have two children，my sister and me．And I have four cousins．Now，I'm a student in No．10 Middle school．And my sister is only five years old．My parents are both teachers．They love my family very much．So they work hard．We go to the park every morning．My mother says that it can help us keep healthy．
（1）How many cousins does Xing Fei have？
A．Five．
B．Four．
C．Ten．
D．One．
（2）How old is his grandmother？
A．80
B．82
C．99
D．88
（3）Xing Fei's parents are．
A．teachers
B．teacher
C．students
D．student
（4）Is Xing Fei a boy or a girl？
A．Yes，she does
B．No，he doesn't
C．A boy
D．A girl
（5）Xing Fei has _____ uncle _____ aunts.
A．one；two
B．two；one
C．three；one
D．one：three组卷：587引用：9难度：0.7 -
14．Teens will finally grow up some day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone，so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.
The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education （劳动教育）.But this has been overlooked in recent years.Many tens do not value （看重） the importance of working hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps out around the house.Once her mother was on vacation for a week，leaving her alone at home.When her mother came home from vacation，she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.To our joy （开心），some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables.For example，No.38 Middle School in Hefei，sets up a 500-square -meter farm on an open platform （露天平台） of their teaching building.Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there.
Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Teens should master （掌握） one or two life skills every year.These skills can include cooking，washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.
（1）What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese？
A．强调
B．忽视
C．俯视
D．眺望
（2）The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show.
A．Nancy is too busy to help out around the house
B．many teens do not value the importance of working hard
C．Nancy's parents are glad that she doesn't help with chores at home
D．teens don't need to value the importance of working hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill for students according to the passage？
A．Cooking.
B．Washing clothes.
C．Tidying rooms.
D．Playing computer games.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Schools should teach students the value of working hard.
B．Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.
C．The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.
D．The basic skills may help teens to solve some problems.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．Family Education
B．School Education
C．Hardworking Spirit Education
D．Self-education组卷：598引用：7难度：0.6
五．阅读选择 阅读短文, 从 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子. ( 共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分 )
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15．Teacher：Good morning，class．
Class：Good morning，teacher．
Teacher：I am Li Wei．Mr．Li．
Alice：I'm Alice．This is Bob．
Bob：I'm Bob，Nice to meet you!Mr．Li．
（1）Mr．Li 是一名老师．
（2）Bob 和 Mr．Li 是第一次见面．
（3）文中的学生都是男孩．
（4）李老师是一名女老师．
（5）对话发生的时间是上午．组卷：57引用：1难度：0.6
六．信息摘录 阅读短文, 然后完成内容摘要. 每空不超过三个单词. ( 共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分 )
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16．阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
When you look at the map of the Tengger Desert（腾格尔沙漠），you will see a "green wall" in the southwest.It products Wuwei City of Gansu Province from sandstorms.
With an area of over 8，000 mu，the "green wall" was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family.They have done this great job for over 20 years.
In his seventies now，Wang Tianchang is an ordinary farmer from Gansu Province.He and his family live in a small village close to the Tengger Desert.People there once suffered a lot from sandstorms for a long time.They destroyed their farms and houses.To hold back sand，Wang Tianchang decided to do somethjye.aig.In 1999，Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life of sand control.
It is never easy to bring life on the desert.In the beginning，Wang had no experience with desert plants.The sand covered the holes he dug very soon.The wind rooted out the seedlings he planted even on the second day he had done.It was challenging，but he never gave up.
His family helped him a lot，especially his son Wang Yinji.To plant more trees，the two of them even lived in the desert for about six years.They found grass to sleep on as their beds.
Thanks to Wang's "green wall"，Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstorms.Wang has brought back not only green to the desert but also hopes to the people there. He is our hero!
（1）How long have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the "green wall" ？
（2）Why did Wang Tianchang want to control the sand？
（3）Who helped Wang Tianchang a lot when planting the "green wall"？
（4）把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。
（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。组卷：27引用：4难度：0.1
七．第四部分 写作技能(四节,共1小题,满分5分)综合填空 阅读下面短文, 根据语境, 中文, 首字母或所给单词的提示, 在空白处填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确, 形式正确, 使短文意思完整, 行文连贯. (共1小题,每小题5分)
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17．阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello，boys and girls!Today I'm glad（1）talk about HELP here.As we all know，（2）is very important （重要的） to help each other.
We should help our classmates（3）something in need.This can develop （增强）our friendship.We should give them（4）hand when some old people want to cross （穿过）the road.They will feel （感到） happy.At home，we should help our moms and dads（5）some housework （家务活） .They will be happy.
Here is an English saying；helping others is helping ourselves （我们自己） .When we need help，other people ill give us a hand，too.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6
八．补全对话 通读对话, 根据上下文补全对话内容. ( 共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分 )
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18．A：Good morning!（1）
B：I hurt my knee.
A：Your right knee？
B：Yes，I can't move easily.
A：Oh？（2）Hmm，yes，it's swollen （红肿的）.How did you hurt it？
B：（3）
A：I see.Well，I don't think it's serious.（4）.Let the nurse take you to the third floor（楼层）and come back with your X-ray.And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.
B：OK.I will. （Ten minutes later）
A：Well，nothing seems to be broken.I think all you need is some rest.（5）
B：OK.Thank you.Goodbye.
A：Goodbye.A.I fell down the stairs （楼梯）.
B.Do you have a sore back？
C.What's wrong with you？
D.Remember to put some ice on your knee.
E.When did it start？
F.But you should get an X-ray.
G.Let me I have a look at it first.组卷：11引用：3难度：0.6
九．英汉互译 阅读下面短文, 将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语. ( 共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分 )
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19．The paper-cutting in Yangzhou，with a history of over 2，500 years，can date back to the Sui Dynasty，making Yangzhou one of the places where paper-cutting first became popular.
（1）In the Sui Dynasty，people in Yangzhou used to celebrate festivals by cutting colorful silk. The story goes that during the Sui Dynasty，Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter，the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak.（2）The Emperor advised young women to cut the silk into the shape of flowers，leaves and grass and use them to make the trees and pools look more beautiful.Since then，"colorful cutting"has been a popular decoration art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty，（3）as paper-making was highly developed，tons of fine paper was produced. This helped the development of the paper-cutting art.At that time，people in Yangzhou had the custom of welcoming spring with paper-cutting.They would cut paper into different shapes of flowers，insects，coins and so on when spring comes.
In the Qing Dynasty，thanks to the economy prosperity（经济繁荣），people in Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing，especially embroidered（刺绣的） clothing.The embroidery patterns were based on paper-cutting，so many people made their living by the art of paper-cutting.（4）一个叫宝俊的人因其剪纸技艺而闻名。He won a high reputation（名声） as Magic Scissors.
After the founding of PRC，Chinese government realized the importance of paper-cuttjye.aig.In 2007，China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in Yangzhou.（5）从那时起，扬州的剪纸就变得越来越受欢迎。
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（5）组卷：11引用：1难度：0.5
十．情景作文(共1小题, 满分15分)
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20．你将代表学校参加潜山市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是"Learning to get along with our parents"．请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：
要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；现象 经常跟父母发火，甚至几天不讲话 原因 1．父母过分关注分数 2．我们…… 措施（不少于三点） 1．我们应该和父母沟通 2．我们……3．我们……
2．必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当的发挥；
3．词数：80词左右（演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4．不得使用真实姓名和校名等．
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen．Today my topic is ‘Learning to get along with our parents'．
These days，most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents． ．
That's all for my speech．Thank you!组卷：11引用：2难度：0.4
