2024年安徽省合肥市部分学校中考英语模拟试卷
发布：2025/11/13 13:0:23
一、第一部分听力（共四大题，满分5分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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1．A.
B.
C.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
2．How often does Eric go to a training school ？
A.Sometimes.
B.Two hours a day.
C.Twice a day.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．
Which is the sign？组卷：5引用：1难度：0.9 -
4．Where are the speakers？
A.At a cinema.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At a hotel组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．（1）Mr Brown can't be here because he's
.
A.gone to England
B.ill
C.gone to America
（2）There is an importantexam today.
A.Math
B.English
C.Chinese
（3）The exam ends ato'clock this morning.
A.11
B.9
C.7
（4）If there is a difficult question，you should.
A.write it clearly
B.answer it first
C.go on to the next one and come back to it later
（5）Don't leave questions unanswered；sometimes amay help you get points.
A.guess
B.guest
C.gate组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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6．（1）What subjects should Lucy study hard？
A.Math and science.
B.Medicine and chemistry.
C.Math and chemistry.
（2）What does Bob want to be？
A.An inventor.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
（3）What does Bob think of medicine？
A.Difficult.
B.Fun.
C.Easy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．How long has Mary been in the library？
A． For three days．
B． For a week．
C． For two weeks．组卷：3引用：1难度：0.0
Ⅲ.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
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8．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （寻找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
ⅣⅤ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两追。
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9．
Found What A（1） bag.
A white watch and a photo are in it.
In the photo is a girl in a red （2）.
She is about 9 years old.Where In the school （3） .How to Contact（联系） My phone number：（4） .
My （5）Gina's phone number：678-5772.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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10．-Anna，your jacket is .
-Thanks.（ ）组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
11．-Is there any outdoor learning in your school？
-___________．We learn outdoors once or twice every month．（ ）组卷：460引用：3难度：0.7 -
12．I learned to skate quickly.At first，I didn't skate well，but now I_________fall down.（ ）
组卷：36引用：4难度：0.8 -
13．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ）
组卷：1108引用：8难度：0.7 -
14．We study（学习） something about Qin Shihuang from our lesson．（ ）
组卷：49引用：2难度：0.5 -
15．All Chinese people are encouraged to plant trees_____our country can be greener and more beautiful.（ ）
组卷：98引用：2难度：0.6 -
16．Look!Mr.Smith ______ an important book among the shelves in the library.（ ）
组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5 -
17．___of us faces pain，sadness and loneliness.Have an active attitude and everything will be OK.（ ）
组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7 -
18．Jack had to push his way the crowd to come to Alice.（ ）
组卷：53引用：3难度：0.9 -
19．-What's your plan（计划）for this weekend？
-I'm going to____ it with my grandparents.（ ）组卷：17引用：2难度：0.7
VL.完形填空（共2）小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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20．Most students in America do housework after school.Parents often ask their children to do（1）
easy or interesting at home.Also，they let their children（2）something hard or boring.Parents would like to give their children some pocket money for their（3）.And the children can make（4）by doing the housework.
President Obama says that he（5）his eight and eleven-year-old daughters Sasha and Malia just a dollar every week，（6）they often set the table，wash the dishes and clean up their（7）on weekend.One dollar is little for the housework，but the（8）children are very happy to make their pocket money.They buy their favorite books or food with（9）.Obama hopes his daughters can（10）some money-management（资金管理）skills.（1） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything （2） A．does B．doing C．do D．to do （3） A．study B．party C．homework D．housework （4） A．the housework B．the money C．the book D．the dishes （5） A．wants B．gives C．hopes D．takes （6） A．and B．then C．because D．but （7） A．office B．classroom C．bedroom D．library （8） A．five B．four C．three D．two （9） A．it B．him C．her D．them （10） A．teach B．ask C．find D．learn 组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5
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21．The first computer came out in 1946.It was very （1）
and it worked slowly.Today computers are much smaller and （2）faster.What can computers do？A writer said， "People can't live （3）computers today."
The （4）came a little later than computers.It is about 25 years （5）than computers.But now it is almost （6）.We use it to read books，do some shopping，play computer games or make friends.Many students use the Internet quite often.They （7）online and maybe they never know these people.They don't know their （8）names，ages and work.They are so interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into （9）.Many of them become poorer（ 更 糟 糕）in subjects than before （10）that.
Computers and the Internet let us learn more about the world，but we should remember that they can't do anything.（1） A．big B．expensive C．smart D．fantastic （2） A．walk B．work C．use D．sell （3） A．without B．about C．on D．for （4） A．television B．Internet C．phone D．e-mail （5） A．earlier B．larger C．later D．older （6） A．somewhere B．nowhere C．where D．everywhere （7） A．do homework B．play computer games C．make friends D．do shopping （8） A．family B．first C．real D．last （9） A．speak B．sports C．life D．study （10） A．because of B．such as C．as long as D．lots of 组卷：24引用：6难度：0.2
VⅡⅠ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
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22．Frank：Hi，Peter!Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？
Peter：Yes，I'm going to Yunnan.
Frank：（1）.How will you go there？
Peter：（2）.
Frank：I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time.（3）.
Peter：Of course!We can book the flight tickets together.When do you want to go？How about July 20？
Frank：（4）.I'd like to take a vacation before getting my offer from my future high school.
Peter：OK.（5）.
Frank：Yes，and I have some friends there.
Peter：Great!And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together.
Frank：OK.I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!A.May I go with you？
B.Great!The earlier，the better.
C.That sounds good!
D.I'll take a train.
E.Shall we go three weeks later？
F.Do you know any places of interest in Yunnan？组卷：14引用：0难度：0.6
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）VⅢ1.阅读理解（满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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23．We may take care of some small injuries（受伤） at home.For the first two to three days after the injury，please follow the R-I-C-E steps.
（1）How long do you need to ice the injured area at one time？
R：
Rest the injured area for 8 hours
I：
Ice for 20 minutes at a time，4 to 8 times per day
C：
Compress（压紧）to help reduce swelling
E：
Elevate（抬高）the injured limb6 to 10 inches above the heart
A．48 hours.
B．24 hours.
C．20 minutes.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A．You must put the ice on 10 times a day.
B．You need to put pressure on the injured area.
C．You should put your injured part below your heart.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
24．Hello，I'm Ray Smith.I'm a sports star in our school.I like playing basketball and ping-pong.I have three basketballs and two ping-pong bats.I usually play basketball with Jack after class on school days.We go to the same school.For ping-pong，I only play it with my father on weekends.It's easy for me.Because I do sports every day，my mom says I need to eat well.Here is my menu （菜单） for this week.
（1）What sport does Ray play on Wednesday？Time Food 7：00 a.m. two eggs，some bread and milk，an apple or a banana 10：00 a.m. one orange 12：00 p.m. rice or noodles，chicken，vegetable salad，tomato and egg soup 2：30 p.m. ▲ 6：30 p.m. rice or bread，one carrot，chicken 9：00 p.m. milk
（2）Who does Ray play ping-pong with？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．His classmate.
B．His father.
C．His mother.
D．His friend.
（3）What time does Ray eat a carrot？
A．At 7：00 a.m.
B．At 12：00 p.m.
C．At 6：30 p.m.
D．At 9：00 p.m.
（4）What is better（更好） for▲？
（5）What can we know about Ray？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Ray has two ping-pong balls.
B．Jack is Ray's cousin.
C．It's not easy for Ray to play tennis.
D．Ray eats healthy food.组卷：22引用：4难度：0.9 -
25．Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.However，there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem.
First，make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most.With each of these things，try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents.It is no good for you to require everything to go your way.You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
Second，talk to your parents when it is convenient for them.Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired，so be patient with them.
Third，listen to what your parents have to say.How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them？In addition，your parents were once young like you，so they understand your situation better than you expect.
Finally，if you do not get a satisfactory result，try not to get too angry.Talk with your parents and find out their reasons，Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements，and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things.
With a little hard work，you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
（1）Who is the text written for？
A.Many old couples.
B.Many old parents.
C.Many young parents.
D.Many young people.
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Why does the author write this text？
A.To teach us some useful skills to communicate with our parents.
B.To encourage us to help with the housework for the whole family.
C.To warn us to obey the family rules and always listen to our parents.
D.To share his or her personal experience with people of the same age.
（4）In which section of a magazine may this text appear？
A.Culture
B.Business
C.Life
D.History组卷：14引用：1难度：0.7 -
26．
（1）Where do you see the safety tips？
Dear friends，
Welcome to shop at Changsha Friendship Department Store.
Here are some tips on using the escalator safely.Dos Don'ts ①Always stand and face the front.
②Hold the handrail（扶手）.
③Parents should hold children's hands.
④Take care of your long dresses.They can easily get caught in the moving steps.A.Never play on the escalator（电梯）.This is dangerous.
B.Never walk up the escalator when it is moving down.
C.Don't use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags.
D.Don't use the escalator when you can't walk well.We wish you a happy shopping.Thank you very much.Changsha Friendship Department Store 25th July，2023.
A.In a shopping centre.
B.In a library.
C.In a park.
（2）This is dangerous."This" refers（指代） to.
A.the escalator
B.standing on the escalator
C.playing on the escalator
（3）From the tips，you should not use the escalator when you are.
A.wearing a dress
B.carrying heavy bags
C.carrying a pet dog组卷：6引用：2难度：0.5 -
27．Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up（蜷缩），you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced（平衡的） personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried，but you don't often get unhappy.You always say what you think，even if it makes people angry.
（1）You may find the passage in.
A.a science magazine
B.a guide book
C.a sports newspaper
D.a story book
（2）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality？
A.In the daytime.
B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night.
D.During the deep sleep.
（3）Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep.
A.on curled up
B.on her stomach
C.on her back
D.on her side
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the article？
A.If you go to sleep on your back，you may be quite shy and you aren't very confident.
B.If you sleep on curled up（蜷缩），you are nervous and defensive.
C.If you sleep on your side，you have a confident personality.
D.We can change our sleeping positions to change our personalities.
（5）What does the passage tell us？
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5 -
28．Wang Yaping，together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu，went into space aboard the Shenzhou XⅢ on October 16th 2021.The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut（女航天员）to enter Tiangong space station.
Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.At that time，Wang was a pilot（飞行员）in the Chinese army.After having safe flights for 1，600 hours over nine years，Wang was a strong candidate（候选人）to become an astronaut in 2010.She pushed herself hard，getting the same training as men. "The space environment won't change because you are a woman，"she told Xinhua.The hardest part is the high-G training.Sitting in a spinning（旋转的）machine，Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. "There's a red button（按钮），"said Wang."If you can't bear it，you can press it to stop." But Wang never used it. "There is no such red button in my heart." That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.
Wang said that as astronauts，women have their own advantages（优势）. "Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also easier to adapt（适应）to the weightless environment，making them more suitable for long-term missions."
Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
（1）Is Wang Yaping the first female astronaut to go into space or to enter Tiangong space station？
（2）How long has she been a pilot before she became an astronaut？
（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （英译汉）
（4）What makes her dream come true？
（5）What is the advantage of a women astronaut？组卷：0引用：2难度：0.6
第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
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29． It's such a s
（简单的） question that everyone can answer it easily.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7 -
30．My grandpa
（ 邮寄 ） a basket of fruit to me yesterday．组卷：109引用：3难度：0.7 -
31．Mark，who is your favorite
（作家）？组卷：190引用：5难度：0.7 -
32．At school，we often r
money for the children in poor areas.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.8 -
33．Eating more
is bad for your health. （垃圾食品）组卷：6引用：2难度：0.7
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
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34．法国作家雨果曾说"进步，才是人应该有的现象。"回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了很大的进步和成长，比如在学科知识、生活技能、人际交往等方面。请你结合自身的经历谈一谈你的进步与感受。
参考词汇：used to，handwriting，housework，be afraid of
要求：
（1）选取至少两个方面；
（2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（3）词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总数）
In the past three years，I have made great progress and grown a lot.______组卷：6引用：2难度：0.5
