2023年山东省济南市长清区中考英语二模试卷
发布：2025/11/13 12:0:31
一、A）听录音， 在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
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1．How did the man go to Beijing？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By boat.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．How many members are there in the love club？
A.12.
B.20.
C.25.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What time will they meet tomorrow？
A.At7：00 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 8：30 a.m.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．Why didn't the boy sleep well last night？
A Because he was ill.
B.Because there was much noise.
C.Because he studied too late.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5． What time will Mr.Wang leave for the theatre？
A.At 6：45.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 7：15.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
二、B）在录音中， 你将听到五段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题， 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
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6．听录音，判断句子正误，正确的用√表示，错误的用×表示
Steven was nine years old last year．组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．听录音，判断句子正误，正确的用√表示，错误的用×表示
Steven and his grandparents live in the countryside．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9 -
8．How does Lily often go to school now？
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．How often does Eric go to a training school ？
A.Sometimes.
B.Two hours a day.
C.Twice a day.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．What time is it now？
A.8：00.
B.7：50.
C.8：10.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后各个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
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11． When is the Open Day？
A.10th November.
B.11th November.
C.12th November.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
12． Whose coats are the same colour ？
A.Alice's and Mike's.
B.Mike's and Amy's.
C.Amy's and Alice's.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．A.I went swimming.
B.Yes，I did.
C.No，I didn't组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．How does Cindy go to school every day？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
15．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
四、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有各个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
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16．听录音，判断句子正误，正确的用√表示，错误的用×表示
Mr．Smith is 178 centimetres tall．组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9 -
17．A.I'm twelve years old.
B.He is Dale.
C.I'm fine，thanks.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
18．Where is Tony's watch？
A.On his quit.
B.On his desk.
C.On his map.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．When does the girl have a party on Saturday？
A.In the morning
B.In the afternoon
C.In the evening组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0 -
20．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
五、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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21．There was a woman who had two sons.She was worried about them，especially the younger one，Ben，because he was not doing （1）
in school.Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so（2）.The mother decided that she herself would have to get her sons to do（3）in school.She told them to get to the public library to（4）a book a week and do a report about it for her.One day，in Ben's class，the teacher （5）a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him（6）.When Ben raised his hand，the students in the class（7）because he never said anything.What could he possibly say？Ben not only knew the rock，but also said a lot about it.He named other（8）in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it.The teacher and the students were（9）.Ben had learn all this from doing one of his book reports.Ben went to the（10）of his class.
When he finished high school，he went to a famous university and one day became one of the best doctors in his country.When Ben grew up，he learned something about his mother that he had not known as a child.She herself had never learned how to read.（1） A．well B．correctly C．carefully D．more （2） A．clever B．funny C．slow D．quick （3） A．worse B．better C．happier D．healthier （4） A．watch B．look C．read D．see （5） A．held down B．held up C．held back D．held off （6） A．think B．leave C．stand D．answer （7） A．appeared B．thought C．stopped D．wondered （8） A．books B．stories C．rocks D．students （9） A．afraid B．surprised C．worried D．unhappy （10） A．top B．end C．back D．side 组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5
六、 补全对话（5 分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
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22．Yang Ming：Hi Sarah!What are you up to？
Sarah：Hi，Yang Ming! （1）
Yang Ming：Travelling？ （2）
Sarah：Yes.Summer is the best time to travel.
Yang Ming： （3）
Sarah：Not yet.Could you give me some suggestions？
Yang Ming： （4）It's an ancient city.
Sarah：That's a good idea. （5）
Yang Ming：I will work in the old people's home.
Sarah：That sounds wonderful!A.Are you planning for the summer holiday？
B.What's your plan for the holiday？
C.How about Xi'an？
D.Sure.
E.Have you decided where to go？
F.I'm making a travelling plan.组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5
七、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
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23．My name is John，I'm from England.When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera.I often dreamed to go to China one day.When I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study abroad.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had a private lesson—the teacher would give me one—to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings and wonderful fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.A Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is a woman.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting，some of them are from history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The stories usually end with happiness.
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）Where is John from？
A．China.
B．India.
C．England.
D．France.
（2）What did the Chinese theater school offer him？
A．Three meals.
B．Some money.
C．A good teacher.
D．A place to practice.
（3）Which of the following is the role of A Xiaosheng？
（4）What does John do now in Europe？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Set up a school.
B．Be an artist.
C．Sing at an art center.
D．Teach Beijing Opera.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
B．The stories in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
C．John made lots of money by Peking Opera.
D．Beijing Opera is the most popular theater in the world.组卷：11引用：4难度：0.5 -
24．A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor.She has just lost her motjye.ai.Her pink clothes are full of blood and her eyes look at something only she can see.
Every day we see pictures like this on TV.We see Iraqi（伊拉克） children asking for food and water from American and British soldiers when they move through towns and cities towards the capital，Baghdad.
We see these children following parents，carrying bags of almost the same size as their small bodies when they escape from their homes in Baghdad.
They show just some of the young lives that have been turned upside by ongoing war.
"Dad，why are the Americans fighting against us？Are we going to be killed？" asked the son of Abu，an Iraqi engineer.Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son.He tries to make him feel safe by saying. "The bombs are far away from us.The Americans are fighting the soldiers.We're going to be all right." Even though Abu knows it isn't always true，nothing else can be done.In Baghdad，parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them escape from the sounds of bombs.And all schools are closed.
Now things are worse，and the ongoing war makes it impossible to count the numbers who are hungry，sick，hurt or even dead.
（1）What is happening to the children in Iraq because of war？
A．The children there get better than before.
B．The children ask for food and water from American and Brazilian soldiers.
C．The children in Iraq go back to their homes in Baghdad.
D．The children live a most terrible life.
（2）The underlined word "ongoing" means "" in Chinese.
A．正在进行的
B．非正义的
C．未授权的
D．即将进行
（3）The father doesn't tell the truth to his son because.
A．he will lose his country and his son
B．he wants to make his son not feel dangerous
C．he is afraid to lose his son
D．he is afraid of the American soldiers
（4）The war in Iraq tells us that.
A．the Iraqi people in the war are much hungrier and worse than before
B．all parents in Iraq don't tell their children the truth about the war
C．nothing can be done except fighting in Iraq
D．America and Britain have helped Iraqi people a lot by giving them food组卷：3引用：2难度：0.7 -
25．I fix computers for most of my friends.One morning，my friend Mary came for help.What surprised me was that she completely took apart not one but two of her computers because she couldn't use the Internet.
I thought I was going to receive two computers，but I was completely wrong.She gave me a huge box full of parts.I had no idea why she did this，but she said she just got crazy and didn't stop until every part was taken apart.
Mary then told me that she didn't need two computers，so if I just made one computer out of the box of parts，she would give me one of her monitors（显示器）.
Nine hours later，I had one fully-functional（功能齐全的）computer.In fact it wouldn't have taken that long，but the situation was so funny that some time when I tried to put the parts together，I laughed too hard to do anything.
Finally，Mary left one monitor for me，and took away her computer happily.It gave me a feeling of happiness.Usually the happiest thing for me was not the reward，but what I did for others.
（1）What made the writer surprised？
A．Mary bought two computers.
B．Mary couldn't use the Internet.
C．Mary took two computers apart.
D．Mary asked me to fix her computers.
（2）How long did it take the writer to have a fully-functioned computer？
A．9 hours.
B．8 hours.
C．7 hours.
D．6 hours.
（3）How did the writer feel after helping Mary fix her computer？
A．Surprised.
B．Tired.
C．Happy.
D．Bored.
（4）What does the underlined word"reward"in the last paragraph mean？
A．Someone you meet in a new place.
B．Someone you would like to talk with.
C．Something you miss because of arriving late.
D．Something you get for doing something good.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．Everyone has his strong point.
B．Success comes from hard work.
C．A good friend is like a book.
D．The true happiness comes from helping others.组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5 -
26．On October 18，2021，people lighted the flame（火）of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Olympia，Greece.Later，a few people took turns to carry the torch（火炬），first to Athens，and then to Beijing by plane.Here are some interesting facts about the Olympic flame.
Where does the Olympic flame come from？The idea for the Olympic flame comes from a Greek sjye.airy.To save humans from hunger and cold，Prometheus stole a fire from the god Zeus and gave it to humans.After that，humans saw fires as a symbol of light and freedom.In honor of the god，the Olympic flame appeared in ancient Olympic Games.
How do people light the flame？People don't use a match to light the torch.They use a special mirror and the sunlight.What if it is a cloudy or rainy day？People usually collect a fire a few days before the ceremony and keep it in a special container（容器）.It is for the poor weather.
Can the flame go underwater？In the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games，the flame went underwater in the Great Barrier Reef，the torch burnt at 2000℃.And the high temperature stopped water from putting out the flame.
What if the Olympic flames goes out？
A car follows the torch to relay at all times.Inside is a lantern with a backup（备份）flame.If the torch goes out，runners will use the backup flame to light the torch again.
（1）When did people light the flame of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games？
A．In 2022.
B．In 2021.
C．In 2000.
（2）Why did the Olympic flame appear in ancient Olympic Games？
A．To save humans from hunger and cold.
B．To be a symbol of light and freedom.
C．To honor the god Prometheus.
（3）People light the flame with.
A．a match
B．a special mirror and the sunlight
C．a special container
（4）According to the passage，can water put out the flame？
A．No，it can't.
B．Yes，it can.
C．We're not sure.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？
A．
B．
C．
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.6
八、阅读填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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27．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空最多三个单词）。
There is a story in the book History as a Mirror（《资治通鉴》）by Chinese historian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head of Zhi，a big family of Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period.He wanted Zhi Yao（1）（be）the family head after him.（2），another man in the family disliked the idea.He listed five good things of Zhi Yao.For（3），he was good at riding and shooting.But Zhi Yao had a big problem：his virtue（品德）.He had（4）unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn't listen（5）the idea.And still，Zhi Yao（6）（become）the head of the family.He（7）（quick）made the Zhi family develop.Soon it was much（8）（strong）than before.But because of his aggressive style，three other（9）（family）worked together to fight against the Zhi family.Finally，Zhi family lost the fight.
Sima Guang used this story to tell us that having talent is not enough.（10）talent and virtue are important.Excellent people must also have virtue.组卷：38引用：1难度：0.5
九、阅读理解（10分）
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28．The environmental problem is becoming more and more serious today.There is more and more pollution，such as noise pollution，air pollution and water pollution.They are harmful to the environment.How can we protect （保护）the environment？ （1）
Control （控制） pollution
（2）Many rivers and lakes are polluted.We must control all kinds of pollution，or they will be harmful to our health.
Reduce waste
Although there are fewer and fewer natural resources on the earth，most people haven't realized（意识到） the importance of them.（3）Everyone must care for our resources.
Plant trees
Trees are very helpful and important to us.Since more and more trees are being cut down.We must plant more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future. （4）
If you follow the advice above，I'm sure the environment will be better in the future. （5）To protect the environment is to protect ourselves.So why not protect the environment from now on？
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）A.It's everybody's duty （职责） to love and protect the environment.
B.One of the most important problems in the world is pollution.
C.Planting trees is one of the best ways for us to protect the environment.
D.To help the earth，we must reduce the waste of these valuable（宝贵的）things.
E.Here is some advice for you.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5
十、书面表达（35分）情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
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29．–Which is the deepest salt lake in the world？
-.组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5 -
30．A： ？
B：It's in the bookcase.组卷：24引用：3难度：0.9 -
31．—
—I can' t stand them.组卷：19引用：2难度：0.5 -
32．A：
？
B：He is ten years old.组卷：11引用：2难度：0.6 -
33．-How do you do？
-？组卷：379引用：7难度：0.8
十一、第二部分写作
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34．请根据表格内容，以第一人称写一段话介绍马克，可适当发挥，不少于50词。
Name Sex Age Class Favourite Season Favourite Colour Favourite Sport Mark Boy 12 Class 5，Grade 7 Autumn White Table
tennis组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
