2023年陕西省渭南市合阳三中中考英语一模试卷
发布：2025/11/13 7:0:24
一、听选答案
-
1．（1）Where does the girl want to go？
A.To the city library.
B.To the post office.
C.To the school library.
（2）How long will it take the girl to walk there？
A.Ten minutes.
B.Half an hour.
C.An hour.
（3）Which bus can take the girl there？
A.Bus No.18.
B.Bus No.8.
C.Bus No.80.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．A.A key.
B.A ruler.
C.A pen.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．A.Under the desk .
B.On the table.
C.Under the table.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
4．A.Shy.
B.Serious.
C.Humorous.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
5．A.a week
B.one word
C.the world组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
6．A.Angel and Peter are his good friends.
B.Angel and Helen are his good friends.
C.Helen and Peter are his good friends.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．A.7：00.
B.7：15.
C.7：30.
D.7：45.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听录音，选出听到的内容
A．cinema
B．theatre
C．museum
D．hotel组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9 -
9．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （寻找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
10．A.another 20 minutes
B.in 12 minutes
C.for 30 minutes组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
二、听力题（共2小题，满分10分）
-
11．A.I love it a lot.
B.Sure，with pleasure.
C.You're welcome.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．听录音，选出听到的内容
A．weigh
B．weight
C．wait
D．wet组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
三、听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
-
13．（1）"Follow Your Heart" is the name of
.
A.a writer
B.a dream
C.a book
D.a subject
（2）The first step to make your dream come true is to.
A.remember what your dream is
B.study hard to get better exam results
C.never be afraid of the big difficulties
D.do what you want to do step by step
（3）A big dream is made up of.
A.many big dreams
B.many small dreams
C.many different difficulties
D.many different thoughts
（4）The biggest difficulty on the road to your dream comes from.
A.yourself
B.your friends
C.your parents
D.your teachers
（5）You can alsoon the way to realize your dream.
A.find more friends
B.save more money
C.buy more books
D.learn more skills组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
四、完型填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
-
14．I like eating rice，noodles，strawberries，ice cream，hamburgers and so on．But my favorite（1）
is dumplings．Every Sunday，my mother（2）many dumplings for me．If she has（3）time，I'll go to the supermarket to（4）some．Dumplings look（5）white boats（船）．They are very delicious．（6）my birthday every year，I usually help my mother make a lot of dumplings．Do you know the（7）？Because I often ask some friends to（8）them with me．There are different kinds of（9）and meat in them．My friends（10）like to eat them very much．（1） A．food B．dessert C．fruit （2） A．do B．does C．makes （3） A．some B．no C．any （4） A．want B．order C．buy （5） A．for B．at C．like （6） A．In B．On C．About （7） A．kind B．size C．reason （8） A．eat B．drink C．like （9） A．noodles B．dumplings C．vegetables （10） A．all B．every C．both 组卷：128引用：5难度：0.5 -
15．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（绝望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．already C．always D．seldom 组卷：10引用：3难度：0.5
五、阅读理解（共4小题，计20分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
-
16．Jane is seven years old and Billy is eleven.They often fight（打架） at home.
"Mom，Billy doesn't give my book back!"
"It's not yours.It's mine."
I don't know how to stop them at first，but then I have an idea.
I give them some "punishments" when they fight.But those "punishments" are not really punishments — just nice things for each other.For example，when Jane begins a fight，she must clean Billy's room.When Billy begins a fight，he must give Jane a hug（拥抱）.They must do many things like this for each other.
I write（写下） these "punishments" on a round board.When one of them begins a fight，they must run the board and get their "punishments".
Jane and Billy think this game is great fun and it works well.Now they get on（相处） well.When children do something wrong，we can do this kind of interesting game — to let them know how to be nice to each other.
（1）How old is Billy？
A.7 years old.
B.11 years old.
C.17 years old.
（2）What does the underlined（划线的） word "punishment" mean（意思） in Chinese？
A.帮助
B.机会
C.惩罚
（3）What will Jane do if she begins a fight with Billy？
A.She will clean Billy's room.
B.She will let Mom know.
C.She will give Billy a hug.
（4）What's the main idea（主旨大意） of the passage（文章）？
A.Billy and Jane like playing games.
B.Mom lets the children get on well.
C.Billy and Jane often fight at home.组卷：6引用：1难度：0.6 -
17．Last year，students from Miller Mount School made a survey about "How do people spend their free time？" Here are the results.
hours for people of different ages
who surf the Internet in a week
different days people go to the library（%）
different programs people like
（1）The people at the age ofsurf the Internet most in a week.
A．7-16
B．17-30
C．31-55
D．over 56
（2）How many people go to the library on Sunday？
A．About 20%.
B．About 40%.
C．Over 60%.
D．Over 80%.
（3）Which of the following is True according to the diagrams？
A．People over 60 years old never surf the Internet.
B．News is the most people's favorite program.
C．People hardly ever go to the library on weekdays.
D．Half of the people like watching cartoons.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6 -
18．Almost all the children love watching television，some children will spend six hours a day at school，then spent another four to six hours in front of the television set.Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturdays.
TV shows are like books or films.A child can learn both good things and bad things from them.Some programs help children understand the world better.Others introduce them to people and places from other countries or other times in history.With TV，a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship.Boys and girls can see plays，concerts or games at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes.
Some programs show crime（犯罪活动） and other things that children shouldn't watch，so parents need to help their kids to find out the good programs，and they can also help their kids to find other interesting things to do and limit their children's TV time.
（1）Some children usually spenda day in school.
A．four hours
B．four to six hours
C．six hours
D．more than eight hours
（2）Some children spend eight hours or moreon Saturdays.
A．Studying
B．playing card games
C．watching TV
D．helping their parents
（3）On television，children can see.
A．Games
B．animals
C．oceans
D．almost everything
（4）What does the underlined sentence mean？
A．Television is bad for children.
B．Television makes people love their homes.
C．People can learn about things without going to see them.
D．people can see houses and buildings on TV.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．Why TV is bad.
B．The good and had sides of TV.
C．How kids watch TV.
D．Programs on TV for children.组卷：387引用：6难度：0.5 -
19．The education of China has changed a lot.For middle and primary school students，they need to learn how to cook，plant vegetables.（1）
The Ministry of Education （MOE） has brought out new rulers for labor education（劳动教育） in schools since the 2022 fall term.（2）
Labor education helps students value（重视） hard work.It includes things like chores at home，labor at school and community volunteer services.
（3）The first is for things like everyday chores.Next is productive labor（生产劳动）.The third type is service work.
Schools in China have traditionally put more focus on studying，and many have seen doing chores as a waste of children's time.（4）
Online，people have been busy discussing the new changes of labor education on social media.（5）For the past year，she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family.Through such education，Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
A.We have trained to raise small animals.
B.The new rules include three types of labor tasks.
C.They also need to keep the things at home in good conditions.
D.And some people think labor education can help students practice their brain.
E.Liu Fang，a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing，gives strong support for labor education.
F.Students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
G.But according to MOE，labor education must help students develop social values and interests in labor.组卷：12引用：2难度：0.5
六、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
-
20．我决定待在家复习考试，不去派对。
I decide to study for the testgoing to the party.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.8 -
21．杯子里有些牛奶。
Somein the glass.组卷：57引用：1难度：0.5 -
22．让我们先看长颈鹿吧!它们对人们非常友好。
thefirst.They're veryto people.组卷：19引用：1难度：0.6 -
23．请让孩子们远离那条危险的河．
Pleasethat dangerous river．组卷：85引用：2难度：0.1 -
24．你们自己算出了这道数学题．多么聪明的孩子啊！
You've worked out the maths problem yourselves．children you are!组卷：561引用：3难度：0.1
六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
-
25．
In October 2021，a local newspaper told a story of a common man，Jia Shuangdeng.He is from Shaanxi Province.He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people （1）himself live finally offered but unlucky people's successful achieve most a better life as well.
At the age of 14，something （2）happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person.Sad and heartbroken，he had to leave school and learned by（3）at home for more than two years.Later，with other （4）help，be cheered up and made a living by making shoes.He met many difficulties （5）he faced them bravely and kept on working hard.So his shoes became popular and sold well （6）.After a few years.jye.ai started his own factory and it was （7）.However，he didn't forget those who had helped him.So he decided to help the people in need.These years，he has（8）many deaf people chances to work.
What he did has benefited（有益于） lots of deaf people. "The person I want to thank（9）in my life is Mr.Jia.Thanks to him，I've got a good job and have a happy life now.He always tells us although we are disabled，we can also（10）our dreams by working hard." said Xie Ting，who was helped by Jia.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
-
26．Using a mobile phone before going to bed can influence your health，according to a study.It says that radiation（辐射） from the mobile phone can cause you not to sleep well and have headaches as well as cutting the time spent in deep sleep.Failing to get enough sleep can cause the people to feel disappointed in everything，lack （缺少）of attention and personal character changes.Among teenagers and young children，lack of sleep can make them hard to get clear mind in class.And it can also make them hard to get good grades.
Deep sleep is important as it is the time when the body repairs damage（损坏） suffered during the day.In the study scientists examined the sleep situation of 36 women and 35 men aged 18 to 45.Some touched radiation that is similar to what a person receives when using a mobile phone.The others received none.The results are as follows：The first group took longer to enter the first of the deeper stages of sleep and spent less time in the deepest one.However，the second group was opposite.
The finding will shock many parents.Their children usually chat to friends on their mobiles before sleep.It is hard for the parents to stop their children using mobiles，but it deserves（值得） tons of efforts.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）f：to not succeed in achieving sth.
（2）o：as different as possible
阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
Failing to get enough sleep can cause the people to feel disappointed in everything.
The people can feel disappointed in everything if they（3）（4）to get enough sleep.根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）What is a good time for the body to repair damage suffered during the day？.
（6）What can lack of sleep make teenagers and young children hard to get？.
（7）Who will the finding shock？.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.3
八、补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
-
27．Judy：Hi，Sam!What are you doing？
Sam：（1）Have you heard about it before？
Judy：（2）What is it about？
Sam：ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot（聊天机器人） made by a US company.
Judy：Sounds interesting（3）
Sam：It can do a lot of things，like answering questions，writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy：（4）
Sam：Yes，you can.But you'd better use it as a learning tool，not to cheat on your homework.
Judy：Why？
Sam：（5）Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy：I totally agree with you.
A.No，I haven't.
B.Can I use it for my homework？
C.Because if we do so，we won't need to use our brains.
D.What can it do？
E.I'm reading an article about ChatGPT.组卷：16引用：2难度：0.5
九、连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过三个，缩写算一个单词。）
-
28．name， his， what， is
？组卷：57引用：2难度：0.8
十、书面表达。
-
29．假设你是小林，在刚刚过去的国庆节期间，你和家人去了位于陕西省南部一个美丽的城市安康游玩，根据表格内容提示，用英语写一篇游记，谈谈你的这次精彩之旅。要求：80词左右，文章的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：野餐 have a picnic 芝麻烧饼 sesame baked cake 安康蒸面 Ankang steamed noodles
Sunday，October 1st交通方式 
活动 瀛湖 Ying Lake
空气清新，绿树环绕，野餐，
拍照，喂鱼…
购物 
美食 芝麻烧饼 
安康蒸面 
感受 累，开心…
My family decided to go to Ankang，a beautiful city in the south of Shaanxi Province for a visit on National Day.This morning，组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5
