2022年江苏省盐城市亭湖区中考英语二模试卷
发布：2025/11/13 7:0:23
一、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题 1 分， 计 15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
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1．______ it is raining heavily，______ the traffic police are still working on the street.（ ）
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2．The World Financial Center has attracted people since it opened to the public.（ ）
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3．It's well-known that this tower ________ three years ago by China's company.（ ）
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4．It's rainy outside.I'm not sure ________ the road to the park will be closed tomorrow.（ ）
组卷：44引用：4难度：0.7 -
5．– What is your favorite ？
– I like winter best because I can make a snowman with friends.（ ）组卷：41引用：2难度：0.5 -
6．We hurry to the meeting because it was put off till 10：00 am.（ ）
组卷：24引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．Which of the following words doesn't have a prefix？（ ）
组卷：44引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．-Jerry，can you finish your homework on time？（ ）
-________ It is so easy．组卷：93引用：8难度：0.7 -
9．—Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK.Shall we _______________ a book online for him？（ ）组卷：12引用：2难度：0.7 -
10．My aunt arrived while we dinner at home.（ ）
组卷：179引用：4难度：0.7 -
11．-Mary，what's your dream？
-I want to be ________ engineer some day．（ ）组卷：257引用：3难度：0.7 -
12．Spud Webb has influenced me most． His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties．（ ）
组卷：95引用：11难度：0.9 -
13．—Who takes you to school every day，your father or your mother？
—________.After changing this new bike，I go to school by myself every day.（ ）组卷：7引用：2难度：0.7 -
14．This morning I saw an old friend in the subway ___________ .（ ）
组卷：206引用：2难度：0.9 -
15．-___Is this your pen？
-Yes，thank you.（ ）组卷：11引用：1难度：0.9
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
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16．I had a school trip with my classmates today．We went to the Sea Museum（1）
．First we（2）in front of the museum．We were so happy and the photos were very（3）．Then we went inside and（4）the museum．We also went to the 4 D cinema and（5）an exciting movie．At noon we had lunch at a restaurant．I ate a large bowl（6）beef noodles．They were very delicious!My friend Jack also thought they were（7）．
It was 3：00 p．m．We went back to the bus．It took（8）an hour back to our school．We were tired（9）we had great fun．
I hope I can go there（10）．What about your school trip？Can you tell me？（1） A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by foot （2） A．took photos B．went shopping C．had breakfast D．played games （3） A．dark B．beautiful C．small D．popular （4） A．heard B．described C．visited D．drew （5） A．used B．read C．put D．watched （6） A．for B．in C．of D．with （7） A．great B．terrible C．heavy D．expensive （8） A．you B．us C．me D．them （9） A．but B．so C．and D．or （10） A．early B．before C．too D．again 组卷：330引用：4难度：0.6
三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
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17．
（1）Brooklyn Children's Museum is not open onBrooklyn Children's Museum
Opened in 1899.jye.ai is the first museum for children in the world.The museum is in New York，USA.
Opening times：
Tuesday，Wednesday，Friday 10 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Thursday 10 a.m. -6 p.m.
Saturday，Sunday 10 a.m. -7 p.m.
Prices：
I and older： ＄11.00
Free for children under 1Museum of Childhood
The museum in Edinbureh.Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood.There are toys and games from across the generations（一代人） in it.
Opening timess.
Monday - Sunday 10 a.m. -5 p.m.
It's freelNational Space Centre
The museum is in Leicester，UK.With six interactive galleries （互动展馆），the UK's largest planetariun（天文馆），and the 42 m high Rocket Tower.
Opening times：
Monday - Friday 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Saturday - Sunday 10 a.m. -5 p.m.
Prices：
Adult： £14.00
Child（5—16）：£11.00
Under 5：free
*Children under the age of 14 must visit the centre with an adult..
A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Wednesday
（2）Where is Museum of Childhood？
A．In New York.
B．In Washington.
C．In Edinburgh.
（3）How long is Museum of Childhood open a day？
A．For 5 hours.
B．For 7 hours.
C．For 8 hours.
（4）Sam is a 10-year-old boy.How much does he need to pay if he visits the National Space Centre with his parents？
A．£33.00.
B．£36.00.
C．£39.00.
（5）What can we know from the material？
A．Children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult.
B．Brooklyn Children's Museum has a history of over 100 years.
C．The National Space Centre has the tallest Rocket Tower in the UK.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5 -
18．The Empire State Building may be the most famous building in New York Cjye.aiy.It is1，454 feet tall.Many people think it is the tallest building in the world.This was true when it was built in 1931.In 1970，when the World Trade Center was built，that became the tallest building.Now，the Empire State Building is the fourth tallest building in the U.S.jye.ai the 23rd tallest in the world.Inside the building is mostly offices and stores.
People can go to the top of the building，where there is an observation deck（观测台）From the top，there are beautiful views of New York City，especially at night.Most people take one of 73 elevators to the top.It takes less than one minute by elevator to get to the 80th floor.That is where there is a gift shop.Some people walk 1 ，860 steps to the top.Every year there is even a race，with people competing to see who can walk up to the top the fastest.
At night，the top of the Empire State Building is lit up in different colors.It is red and green on Christmas，red for the Chinese New Year，and blue for Hanukkah.On the Fourth of July it is red ，white ，and blue.
（1）When was the Empire State Building the tallest in the world？
A．In 1454.
B．In 1860.
C．In 1931.
D．In 1970.
（2）Why do most people go to the Empire State Building？
A．To go to work.
B．To visit the gift shop.
C．To enjoy the views of New York City.
D．To compete in the race of walking to the top.
（3）What can we learn about the Empire State Building from the passage？
A．There are more than 73 elevators in the building.
B．It takes less than 1 minute for get to the gift shop by elevator.
C．The lights on the top of the building have less than four colors.
D．It's best to enjoy the views of the city from the top of the building during the day.组卷：18引用：1难度：0.9 -
19．You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals．For example，one dog year equals about seven human years，chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment…Today，let's talk about birds．It is said that if you touch a baby bird，the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it．Do you really believe it？
In fact，most birds have a very poor sense of smell，so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds．Not only that，but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger．Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger．
Indeed，in very few known cases，parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young，just because they noticed it by sight，not smell．When this happens，the parent birds usually won't care，other than to be a little more careful than normal．Sometimes，they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back．
What's more，in most cases，even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect，you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it，and when the parents came back，they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest，so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it．
（1）Which of the following is true？
A．Birds have a very good sense of smell．
B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone．
C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back．
D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger．
（2）What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Their nest．
B．Their baby．
C．Some birds abandoning their nests．
D．Something touching their young．
（3）The parent birdsif we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one．
A．will never come back
B．will worry about their babies
C．won't mind
D．will take their babies away
（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？
（①=Paragraph 1（第一段），②=Paragraph 2…）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What is the best title of this passage？
A．Bird Truth
B．Baby Birds
C．Bird Nests
D．Bird Smell组卷：97引用：5难度：0.3 -
20．
（1）How many chapeters are there in the Contents？Contents
Introduction…5
Chapter 1：History of Pancakes …8
Chapter 2：Pancake Recipes…
Chapter 3：Syrups and Toppings …40
Chapter 4：Pancake Contests…64
Chapter 5：Flapjack Fables…98
How It All Began
Pancakes are one of the oldest foods．The ancient Romans ate a mixture of milk，flour，eggs，and spices called alita dolcia．
Pancakes were special in medieval Europe．That's when the tradition of Pancake Day began．Pancake Day is the last day before Lent，a period of 40 days before Easter．On this day，people made
pancakes to use up all of their eggs and butter，which were forbidden during Lent．
Around the 1600s，writer Wiliam Shakespeare mentioned pancakes in two of his plays．These cakes go back a long way!
A．98
B．6
C．5
D．7
（2）What's the main idea of "How It All Began"？
A．Pancakes have a long and interesting history．
B．Pancakes are made from butter and eggs．
C．People needn't make pancakes today．
D．Pancakes were eaten only in the past．组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5
四、（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。
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21．Sweden is a great place to take a vacation.If you go to Sweden.jye.ai may be lucky enough to stay in a special hotel，the Utter Inn.（1）
It's about ten feet under the surface（表面）of a Swedish lake.An artist named Mikael Genburg opened this hotel.He said，（2）Visitors can watch fish，and fish can watch visjye.aiors.It's really a different experience（体验）."
Visitors can also have a very different kind of view in the Utter Inn.There is a window on each side of the hotel room.（3）They may feel that they are staying in the lake.After getting out of the room，visitors can relax on the deck（甲板）.（4）
A lot of people say they sleep very well in the hotel because it moves with the waves，Mikael Genburg said，"People like to come here to enjoy the natural peace （5）"
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.From the windows ，visitors can watch all kinds of fish swim in the water.
B.The sound of water makes them feel relaxed.
C.The Utter Inn is a floating（漂浮的）hotel.
D.They can also use the boats of the hotel to visit the islands（岛屿）around.
E.The hotel is like an aquarium.组卷：193引用：2难度：0.4
四、阅读短文，回答问题。
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22．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Tom grows many beautiful flowers，vegetables and fruit in his garden（园子）.So his garden is full of different colors all through the year.He picks some flowers for his living room table and eats some fruit and vegetables，but he sells most of them in the market（集市）of his village.His vegetables，fruit and flowers are very wonderful.So they sell much more quickly in the market than those of other villagers.
How does Tom grow these beautiful plants？He doesn't water them very often.He is very lazy.What he does most is sitting under his orange tree with his radio in his garden.He plays gentle（轻柔的）music with the radio and enjoys listening to it.
When he plays the music，everything in the garden listens to it and then grows happily.Yes，it is the gentle music that does work.Plants love music as much as people.
（1）What does Tom grow in his garden？
（2）Where does Tom sell his beautiful plants？
（3）Why do Tom's flowers，vegetables and fruit sell quickly？
（4）Does Tom often water his plants？
（5）What makes Tom's plants so wonderful？组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6
五、词汇（共 20小题， 每小题1分， 计20分，每空限一词）（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词， 完成句子。
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23．Do you know the
（重要性） of this ring？组卷：587引用：5难度：0.9 -
24．How
（敢）you say these words before your father！组卷：3引用：2难度：0.7 -
25．Just now he
（想出）an idea to solve this problem．组卷：83引用：2难度：0.3 -
26．We can't live w
water．组卷：181引用：13难度：0.7 -
27．March 12th is Tree P
Day in China．组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8
二、（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
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28．We are twins but we study in
（difference） school．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
29．Is the purple schoolbag
（you）？组卷：115引用：3难度：0.7 -
30．Three fifths of the people in this city
（be） from other cities.组卷：368引用：2难度：0.7 -
31．Maybe Sally is reading the famous book
（write） by Mo Yan in the library.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8 -
32．Let's hurry.There were hundreds of
children waiting for us. （excite）组卷：5引用：2难度：0.8
二、（三）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
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33．If you're a kid who likes to have fun and talk with friends online，here's how you can stay safe and keep away from problems.
Only go on safe sites（网站）.Your parents and teachers can choose the best sites for you.Some sites have age restrictions（限制）.To go on those sites，you might not （1）to tell the truth about your age.But it's safer to follow the restrictions and never visit those sites until （直到） you're （2）.
Don't tell others your passwords（密码）.If someone knows your passwords and he uses them to go online，you will never know what he does or says.And everyone will think it's you!So don't （3）your passwords with anyone.
Tell less information of yourself.Never tell a stranger（陌生人） your address （4）your phone number.When you're not sure if you should say something，ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online is always there，even after you try to delete（删除）it.If you don't want others to know your information， （5）shouldn't tell much about yourself to anyone online.
Always tell if you see bad online behavior（行为）.You might find it difficult to stop the behavior by yourself，but with your parents' or teachers' help，you can do it more （6）.So tell your parents or teachers if someone says or does something bad to you.
Be careful about choosing online （7）.Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know.But online friends are not the same as the friends （8）real life.Never meet an online friend face to face because it's not safe for you.组卷：17引用：1难度：0.5
六、书面表达（共1 题，计20 分）
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34．以"A Healthy Diet''为题目，写一篇短文，不少于50个单词．
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
