2023年山东省济宁市曲阜市中考英语一模试卷
发布：2025/11/13 1:0:20
一、听力选择（共8小题，计15分）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
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1．
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2．Why do people prefer to buy things online？
A． It saves time．
B． It saves money．
C． It saves energy．组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
3．听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题．
14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Neighbours．
B．Doctor and patient．
C．Friends．
15．When does the woman cough most seriously？
A．In the morning．
B．In the afternoon．
C．At night．
16．What's the doctor's advice？
A．Drink more milk．
B．Have a good rest and take some medicine．
C．Stay in the hospital for some days．
17．How many times should the woman take the medicine within 12 hours？
A．Three times．
B．Once．
C．Twice．组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5 -
5．What TV show is the woman talking about？
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6．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．Who has the most flowers？
A.Ann.
B.Tom.
C.Kate.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．
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二、请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
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9．How does Kitty go to school today？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By underground.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （寻找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。（共4小题，计30分）
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11．Once upon a time，there lived a rich man.He had a servant（仆人） .He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his home，the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did，but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning，when he left home，he said to the servant， "There are two bottles of poison （毒药） and some nice food in the house.You must take care of them."With these words，he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away from his home，he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much，he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back，he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished（惩罚） ，so he drank the poison to kill himself.
（1）In the story，liked wine and good food very much.
A．the rich man
B．the servant
C．both A and B
（2）The servant said it wasthat ate up all the nice food.
A．the cat
B．nobody
C．the servant
（3）The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles，because.
A．there was in fact poison in the bottles
B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．be wanted to kill the servant
（4）In fact，ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A．the servant
B．the rich man
C．nobody
（5）From the story，we know that the servant is very.
A．lazy
B．bad
C．clever组卷：12引用：0难度：0.5 -
12．Here is the 5-day weather report in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.
（1）How is the weather like on Wednesday？Day. Description Temperature Humidity（湿度） Monday
March30Partly Foggy 17℃/19℃ 91% Tuesday
March31A.M.Showers 15℃/17℃ 85% Wednesday
April1Partly Cloudy 27℃/30℃ 79% Thursday
April2Mostly Sunny 10℃/15℃ 78% Friday
April3P.M.Showers 18℃/25℃ 92%
A．Rainy.
B．Sunny.
C．Foggy.
D．Cloudy.
（2）Andrew plans to go on a picnic this week，which is the most suitable day？
A．March 30.
B．March 31.
C．April 2.
D．April 3.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.2 -
13．On January 27，in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（ 抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry of Education issued（公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020．It was said that school should not start before February 17．The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices．
However，many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies．If they have such a long winter vacation，children will not learn any knowledge，read books or study at all．They may forget what they have learned before．Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating，sleeping and playing，which seriously affect their physical and mental（精神） health．In short，the close of school influences leaning and develops bad habits，so how should we avoid the problems？Local education departments have also issued a notice，that is，to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台），where necessary courses will be shown every day，and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject，and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network．
It should be said that such a method is very good．It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染） of the disease，but also make them study at home，improve their learning ability ，and truly achieve "no suspension of class．Both the platform itself and he recorded lesson resources are more useful，and are welcomed by parents and teachers．
Of course，except for learning at home，it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge，especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization；at the same time，it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games，which is good for physical health at home．
（1）The underlined word "suspension" means．
A．plan
B．stop
C．growth
D．change
（2）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Students would rather go to school．
B．The date of going to school is decided．
C．Online teaching will help students study．
D．Parents believe children can teach themselves．
（3）What's the best title for this passage？
A．A Special Way to Learn at Home
B．A New War with a New Chance
C．A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D．A Method to Make Parents hopeful组卷：39引用：5难度：0.6 -
14．
（1）How can you talk with others better according to the passage？Say thank you to someone.To become outgoing，it is important to start knowing the people around you more often.The next time when you order a coffee or pay for a coffee at the store，smile at the people who help you.Make eye contact（联系）and say， "Thank you." These ways will help you talk with others better，and they will probably make other people happier. ________You don't have to be a sweet talker，be friendly and outgoing.Maybe you can try introducing yourself by saying you're new to the place，or pointing out the strong points of the other people. Talk to everyone or anyone.After you become much better at talking to people you know，try approaching（打交道）to new people.At first you might feel uncomfortable（不舒服）talking with people you don't know.But the more you talk with people，the more natural（自然的）you will feel. Join a club.If you aren't sure how to stay with others in life，try joining a club for a particular（特定的）interest.This helps you talk with others and you can share an interest with him or her.
A．Say thanks and look at their eyes.
B．Point out the strong points of other people.
C．Be friendly and outgoing.
D．Talk to everyone around you.
（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the？
A．To be friendly
B．Introduce yourself
C．Don't be a sweet talker
D．Point out your strong points
（3）When you introduce yourself，you can say "" to start the talk.
A．Have you eaten your lunch？
B．I moved here many years ago.
C．I don't know anything about here.
D．The dress you wear is not right for you.
（4）If you want to have a natural feeling during the talk，you need to.
A．show your smile
B．find your interests
C．meet some strangers
D．talk more with others
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．How to say thank you.
B．How to be a sweet talker.
C．How to become outgoing.
D．How to get along with others.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.8
三、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词（独白读两遍）。
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15．（1）Welcome to today's
to Shaanxi History Museum.
（2）It's a good place for tourists to visit，especially on aafternoon.
（3）People usuallyold things from the ancient time there.
（4）Tourists mustn'tor make noise in the museum.
（5）Please，come back to the bus inminutes.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
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16．It's seven f
（五十） now.We have to run to school quickly.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
17．I think we should speak to our teachers and parents p
.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.8 -
18．My sister often h
old people with housework.组卷：4引用：0难度：0.7 -
19．Everyone was late
（除……之外） Lucy.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
20．Our English teacher tells us s
in English．组卷：156引用：2难度：0.7 -
21． The Internet makes our lives more c
.We can buy whatever we want through it.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7 -
22．I will try my best and I won′t d
（使失望） you， Mr.Li.组卷：17引用：1难度：0.7 -
23．T
is the fifth day of the week.组卷：25引用：11难度：0.7
五、语法填空（共2小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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24．Last week I took a roller coaster （过山车） in the park with my parents and my cousin Kirk.I felt like I （1）
（fly） as the roller coaster went down the first slope （斜坡）.It wasn't very high，but I was happy （2）we got to the bottom （底部）.Soon the coaster began to climb another slope.I could see across the park.It was （3）（excite）.Everything looked small and far away.
The coaster began to go down again.My hat flew off and（4）（lucky） my dad behind me caught it.Kirk，who was sitting next to my dad，screamed （尖叫）.I closed my （5）（eye） and hoped we would soon be at the bottom.
When I （6）（feel） the coaster slowing down，I opened my eyes.I saw an even （7）（large） slope.Slowly，the coaster climbed up once again.I knew how scared I would be on the ride down but I decided not to scream （8）Kirk.
When we （9）（reach） the top of the last slope，the people below seemed like ants （蚂蚁）.Whooooosh!The coaster flew down so quickly!This was the scariest of all! （10）I joined Kirk with a good loud scream!组卷：19引用：1难度：0.5 -
25．Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having （1）great time on my exchange program in France.It's much （2）（good） than I thought it would be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.There is a girl about my age who is kind to me.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn't believe how （3）（quick） my French has improved !I'm very comfortable（4）（speak） French now.I still make lots of（5）（mistake），but it doesn't worry me as it used to.I （6）（move） by what she does.One of my （7）（big） challenges is learning how to behave at the dinner table.It's said that those（8）don't know how to behave at the table manners won't be welcomed by others.As you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you're not supposed （9）（put） your bread on your plate. （10）you don't want any more food，you should just say， "It was delicious." I have to say，I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now I'm used to it.I'll write soon and tell you more about life in France.Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
七、完形填空（共1小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
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26．
People all over the world eat rice.People in Asia，Africa，and America live on it.Some people eat almost （1）make；illness；more；developed；country；nothing；population；wide；because；largest but jye.ai.Rice is a kind of grass.There are（2）than 7000 kinds of rice.Most kinds are water plants.Farmers grow rice in many（3），even in the south of the United States and in eastern Australia.
China is the world's（4）rice-growing country.In 2003，China grew 166 million tons of rice.But it is not easy to feed the world's largest （5）.In the 1960s，thousands of Chinese were hungry（6）they didn't have enough food to eat.In the 1970s，Yuan Longping，a Chinese scientist，（7）a new kind of rice called hybrid rice（杂交水稻）.Unlike common rice，hybrid rice （8）20% rice more than any other kind.It can grow in lots of water or in not much water.It doesn't easily get（9）or worms（虫子）.It is a stronger plant.
Today，Yuan's hybrid rice was（10）used in China to grow much more rice than before.Yuan is known as the Father of Hybrid Rice.组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5
八、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
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27．According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar（阴历），Chinese Spring Festival，also known as Chinese New Year，begins with the New Moon and ends on the Full Moon，which is from the New Year Day to the Lantern Festival.The date is changed according to the Chinese lunar calendar every year.
The origin（起源） of the Spring Festival is hard to say clearly.However，it is believed that the word"Nian"，was first the name of a monster（怪兽）.It ate humans at the night before the beginning of a new year.People were very scared.Accidentally，people found that Nian was afraid of three things，red，fire and loud noise.So later，people would get together on New Year's Eve when Nian was about to arrive，and stick（贴） red paper cuttings，hang red lanterns and set off fireworks，in order to drive away the monster.The three special things did help.In this way，Nian never came back again.From then on，when the monster is driven away，people will always happily say to each other，"This year has passed."
There are many traditional activities in the most important festival for Chinese，such as sticking red paper cuttings and hanging red lanterns.The most important one is having family dinner on New Year's Eve together with all the family members.No matter how difficult the trip is，no matter how far they are away from home，people will come back home at the end of this year.Home，for every Chinese，is the only destination（目的地） at this time.Of course，in the family dinner，delicious food is also an important part.Jiaozi and tangyuan are special food for New Year.People think if one can eat the jiaozi with a coin，he or she can have good luck next year.For tangyuan，people in the north of China like eating sweet ones，while salty ones in the south of China.The Spring Festival Time New moon：the first day of the month Full moon：the （1） day of the monthOrigin（Nian） It ate humans on New Year's （2） .It was afraid of three things. People did the three things to prevent Nian from eating humans. （3） Activities a.Stick red paper cuttings b.Hang red lanterns c.Have family dinner.People will deal with all the problems and （4） getting together to have family dinner.Special food a.Jiaozi：The person can have good luck after eating the jiaozi with a coin. b.Tang yuan：It has（5） in different parts of China.组卷：21引用：1难度：0.5
八、写作（共1小题，计15分）
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28．为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛。其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。
要点提示：
1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾....
2.现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花.....
3.你的感想。
写作要求：
1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥：
2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；
3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
My Beautiful Hometown________________________组卷：138引用：7难度：0.1
