2022年河南省驻马店市中考英语二模试卷
发布：2025/11/13 1:0:20
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
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1．The world is being covered by plastic.In China，the amount of plastic waste rose into 14 million kilograms last year，but only about 9% was recycled.Over 1.32 million kilograms of plastic found its way into the world's oceans，which caused serious pollution.Luckily，researchers have found a special kind of bacteria which can help break down plastic recently.
The bacteria are so small that we need a microscope （显微镜） to see them.They can "eat" plastic by changing its chemicals into something that will help them grow.The secret to this is enzymes （酶）.Bacteria uses enzymes to cause chemical changes.
In 2012，in the decaying （腐烂的） leaves，scientists discovered an enzyme called LCC that slowly broke down PET plastic.Most people know PET plastic.It is used in water and soda bottles.Most PET is thrown away，but even when it is recycled，it can't be made into new bottles.Compared with other 100，000 enzymes，it was the best at breaking down PET.
To improve LCC，scientists studied the enzyme and the way it broke down the PET.By testing thousands of small changes to the enzyme，they found a new kind of LCC．It can be alive at higher temperatures，eat PET very quickly and make most PET plastic reusable.Scientists were satisfied with the result.When the environment was just right，the new LCC was able to break down 90% of the PET in just ten hours.The old enzyme took about 20 hours and only broke down half of the PET.
（1）How many plastic products are recycled in China last year？
A．About 1.32 million kilograms.
B．About 14 million kilograms.
C．About 1.26 million kilograms.
（2）Which statement is TRUE about the bacteria？
A．Bacteria can be seen with our eyes directly.
B．Bacteria can't be used to break down plastic.
C．Enzymes help bacteria change chemicals in plastic.
（3）From Paragraph 3，we can know.
A．most PET plastic could be made into new bottles again
B．an enzyme called LCC was found in PET plastic in 2012
C．LCC was found the best at breaking down PET plastic
（4）Compared with the old LCC，which is NOT the advantage of the new kind of LCC？
A．It can be alive at higher temperatures.
B．It can make all the PET plastic reusable.
C．It can break down PET plastic in a faster way.
（5）Where can we probably read this passage？
A．In a storybook.
B．In a science report.
C．In an advertisement.组卷：11引用：4难度：0.6 -
2．A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department.
A beautiful girl with a master's degree went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list.In the final stage she faced an interview together with another girl.Both of them were outstanding，not only in looks but also in education.
The girl was successful in the interview.It seemed that she would get the chance.At last the examiner asked her， "Can you come to the office next Monday？" Shocked by the unexpected question，the beautiful girl couldn't make a decision at the moment，so she said， "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer." The examiner felt surprised but said calmly， "If so，let's wait till you are ready."
The next day，the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday.But the examiner said regretfully（遗憾地）. "Sorry，another suitable candidate （选手） has got the job.You had better try another place." The beautiful girl was surprised.She asked for an explanation and was told， "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind."
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.
（1）The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice becauseB.
A．she didn't like the job
B．she didn't expect the examiner would ask such a question
C．she didn't want to answer the question
D．her parents would be angry if she didn't ask them
（2）We can learn from the passage thatC.
A．the company lost its best clerk
B．no girl got the job
C．the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job
D．the examiner was very pleased with the girl
（3）The examiner regardedAas the most important.
A．one's own decision
B．one's knowledge
C．a person's age
D．a person's beautiful looks
（4）The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably meansD.
A．就在鼻子前
B．想要得到的
C．没有把握的
D．就在眼前的
（5）The best title for the passage above might beC.
A．Make Decisions With Your Parents
B．A Successful Interview
C．Use Your Own Mind
D．A Good Opportunity组卷：30引用：1难度：0.6 -
3．
（1）When is the concert？
The Happy Kids will come to our school on July 20th，2022.They
will give a concert at the school
hall at 2：00 p.m.Please come to the Students'
Union to get a free ticket（票）
before this Friday.
Would you like to take a trip around the West Hill for two days？We'll start at 7：00 a.m.jye.ai July 30th Please come to the Students' Union to sign（签字）your name and pay fifty yuan for the activity.
Who wants to volunteer（志愿）？We'll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there and study with them for a whole day.Please come to the school gate at 6：00 a.m.jye.ai August 15th，2022.It's a free activity
We'll have a party for the students from poor families.Would you like to join us？Would you like to help those students？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 p.m.jye.ai August 20th.The party will begin at 5：30.
A．On July 20th.
B．On July 30th.
C．On August 15th.
（2）What can you do on July 30th？
A．Have a party.
B．Take a trip.
C．Give away books.
（3）Where will they have a party？
A．In the reading room.
B．In the school hall.
C．In the mountain village.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The trip around the West Hill is free.
B．The volunteers need to read books for the children.
C．The poor students will come to the party.
（5）Where can we see the notices most probably？
A．At a school.
B．At a store.
C．At a restaurant.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．It's healthy to eat at home.But sometimes you just want to eat out.（1）
The following ways can help you.
（2）Have no idea what the dish（菜肴）is？Ask the waiter.Then you don't need to eat any food you don't like.It's good for you to order some fish and vegetables.
（3）A small plate can help you eat less，but make you feel full quickly.
You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal.Stop! （4）All you really need is some oranges.If there isn't any fresh fruit at the restaurant，don't order any more.
It's time to go home. （5）Take a walk please.
A.Before you order，you'd better have a good look at the menu.
B.Don't take the bus or taxi.
C.How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home？
D.There is too much sugar in it.
E.You can enjoy your food with a big plate.
F.When you are enjoying your food，use a small plate and eat slowly.组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
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5．My name is Ed Smith．I'm 12．I'm（1）
Class One．I like ball games．They are（2）．I play ball games every day．I can（3）baseball，and volleyball．But I can not play（4）．Ping-pong is difficult for me．
I（5）a good friend at school．（6）name is Linda Brown．Linda Brown is an English（7）．She is 11．She also likes（8）．She can play tennis，volleyball，and ping-pong．But she（9）not play baseball．
So Linda and（10）often play tennis and volleyball together （一起）．（1） A．in B．on C．of D．to （2） A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring D．dear （3） A．spell B．play C．meet D．found （4） A．baseball B．tennis C．volleyball D．ping-pong （5） A．lost B．thank C．have D．call （6） A．My B．Your C．His D．Her （7） A．boy B．girl C．father D．mother （8） A．ball games B．computer games C．phone numbers D．ID card numbers （9） A．is B．are C．do D．can （10） A．I B．you C．she D．he 组卷：428引用：5难度：0.5
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空.使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
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6．
It's Monday morning．Mary，Lucy，Tina and Judy are （1）have birthday three because time in love month she friend the classroom．Mary says she （2）December because she loves Christmas．She can （3）a good time with her family．But she doesn't like June．Lucy likes July（4）she likes the summer holiday．In July，her parents take（5）to travel （旅行）．It's really great．Tina thinks the（6）month is good．People can go out with（7）and families．They can have a great（8）together．Judy likes October because her birthday is on the tenth day in this （9）．She usually has a party on her （10）．组卷：28引用：2难度：0.5
阅读短文.根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
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7．When we were young，people always liked to question us about what kind of job we wanted to have.And some school students said they wanted to be a scientist，a computer programmer，or a（1）
（飞行员）.
To be honest，I didn't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student.My mother wanted me to be a pianist，but I didn't take it（2）（严肃地）because I couldn't stand practicing it every day.My father wanted me to be an engineer like him，but I thought it was（3）（毫无意义的）.
Through some years，I went to the（4）（大学）to go on my education.I kept everything in all my（5）（日记）.At the beginning of the new term，I got a part-time job at the school radio station.I（6）（期待）to discuss the school life with other students and make many friends there.（7）（没有）this working experience，I could never know what I really wanted.
Four years later，I got a full-time job at our local radio station.I hoped that I could（8）（改善）other people's life.So I made a（9）（承诺）to myself that I would work hard on it and they just did what I advised.My program was quite（10）（精彩的）and I had lots of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now.组卷：81引用：4难度：0.5
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
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8．
A：（1）A.Yes.we do.
B.Do you play games？
C.We stay a home and do our homework on Sunday.
D.When do you have Japanese lessons？
E.We have English on Friday.
B：On Monday.
A：And English？
B：（2）
A：Do you have Chinese？
B：（3）We have writing in Chinese on Tuesday.
A：What about games？（4）
B：Yes，we play soccer on Wednesday and basketball on Thursday.
A：What about Sunday？I guess you don't go to school on Sunday.
B：（5）组卷：21引用：2难度：0.4
六、书面表达（20分）
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9．根据要求完成作文。
Bob 在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题，需要你给出一些建议。请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英文写一篇90词左右的短文。
要求：Bob's problems Advice （1）有时感到孤独，不善于交朋友；
（2）不擅长英语；
（3）……（1）学会和别人友好相处；
（2）按时完成英语作业，多向老师请教；
（3）……
（1）短文内容必须包含以上信息要点，并适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
Bob has some problems in his life and study.组卷：18引用：2难度：0.5
