2021年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考英语训练试卷（一）
发布：2025/10/17 4:0:11
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最住答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂里。
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1．This book_____be Carla's.Her name is on the book.（ ）
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2．She is _______ to _______ for us at the bus stop now.
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3．For his son's birthday， Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ．（ ）
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4．His grandfather often ______ in the morning.He thinks it is good for his health.（ ）
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5．—What can you do？（ ）
—_______.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
6．I'm very to speak in front of the students，but I don't want to give up.（ ）
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7．It often ______ here in summer.Look!It's ______ hard now.（ ）
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8．-Can I help you？
一 .（ ）组卷：26引用：2难度：0.5 -
9．--Oh 7：15 a.m.Where is my school uniform，Mom？I must and go to school.Can you help me？
--Look!It's on the chair.（ ）组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．—Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain？
—Yes.It ____________ every Saturday evening by my daughter when she was young.（ ）组卷：37引用：3难度：0.4 -
11．—_______
—OK，S-C-O-T-T.（ ）组卷：26引用：3难度：0.7 -
12．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ）
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13．Ancient Chinese people _________tea egg during Start of Summer.（ ）
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14．-I wonder ______.
-Yes，of course.（ ）组卷：15引用：1难度：0.7 -
15．What's this_____ English？（ ）
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三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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16．My mom and dad divorced（离婚）when I was 6 years old.I ended up living with my mom.As a hardworking single mother，my mom had to provide for（1）
us in the city.She worked hard to pay for our rent （房租） and my school，so there wasn't much money（2）for other things.
One day，my best friend（3）me to his birthday party.My mom had just paid the rent，so she couldn't even help me buy a（4）I just brought a birthday card.I was （5）enough to understand，but still felt embarrassed.
I went to my friend's house the day before his birthday.Having realized my family's predicament（窘境），my friend's mom secretly took me to another room and （6）the toys that she had bought her son for his birthday.She let me pick one out and write my name（7）it.I was surprised and touched by her （8）.
I'm 37 now. （9）my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor any more，I am still thankful to my friend's mom for（10）she did.That had a big influence on me.（1） A．both of B．all of C．none of D．neither of （2） A．leaving B．to leave C．left D．be left （3） A．took B．helped C．sent D．invited （4） A．card B．gift C．toys D．object （5） A．old B．young C．strong D．little （6） A．gave out B．sent out C．handed out D．laid out （7） A．near B．her C．on D．at （8） A．happiness B．kindness C．sadness D．fairness （9） A．Unless B．If C．When D．Although （10） A．which B．how C．what D．why 组卷：10引用：1难度：0.9
四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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17．There was a big fire in the south of Yuncheng on March 11th.A reporter interviewed（采访） some people about it this morning.
（1）What was Tom doing when he got the phone call？Reporter：What were you doing when the fire broke out？ I was eating dinner when I got the phone call from Tony.He was climbing the mountains.I quickly drove jye.aire.The firefighters（消防员）were putting out the fire when I got there.
Tom—The leader of the villageI was going to sleep last night.I smelled something burning（燃烧）when I went to the window，I saw smoke（烟）coming from the south.I called 119 at once.They arrived quickly.
Jim—A villagerWe drove there as soon as we got the phone call at 5：00 p.m.We arrived at about 5：20 p.m.
We tried our best to put it out.It was really hard because of the strong wind.We put out the fire at 1：20 a.m.jye.ai morning.No one died or got hurt in the fire.It's dry these days.We think all the families should be more careful.
Jeff—A firefighter
A．Sleeping.
B．Eating dinner.
C．Climbing the mountains.
D．Standing by the window.
（2）called fire police.
A．A reporter
B．A worker
C．A villager
D．A firefighter
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．It was windy that day.
B．Jim was sleeping when the fire broke out.
C．The reporter interviewed some people on March 11th.
D．The firefighters put out the fire at 5：00 a.m.jye.ai morning.
（4）What can't we know about the fire from the text？
A．The result.
B．The place.
C．The time.
D．The cause.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
18．Some scientists say health means eating well，taking proper exercise and having a good sleep.Here are five ways for you to keep healthy.
1.Eat different kinds of food.You may have your favorite food，but you should eat different kinds of food.For example，it's good to have at least two kinds of fruit and three kinds of vegetables a day.Then you can get all kinds of nutrients （营养） your body needs.
2.______ When you are thirsty，water is the best choice.Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.It is good for you to drink a glass of warm water after you get up in the morning.When you finish doing sports，you had better have some water，but not too much.
3.Listen to your body.When you eat，you need to know how your body feels and when your stomach feels full.Some people eat too much because they don't know when they need to stop jye.ai.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and even cause illness.
4. Limit screen time.Screen time is the time you spend on TV，video games，smartphones and computers.The more time you spend on them，the less time you have for sports.It's' necessary for you to limit your screen time---less than 2 hours a day.
5.Keep exercising.Life lies in movements.It's important to do some sports in your free time.For example，it's a good idea to play ball games on weekends with your friends.It can not only build you up，but also make you happy and relaxed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which can be put into the blank in paragraph 3？
A．Keep drinking a lot.
B．Drink enough water.
C．Don't drink cold water.
D．Have some water after exercising.
（2）According to the text，what can we know if we listen to our bodies？
A．Whether we are full.
B．What we should eat.
C．When we should sleep.
D．Why we need exercise.
（3）What does the underlined word "Limit"mean in Chinese？
A．增加
B．提供
C．限制
D．展示
（4）What does the writer suggest？
A．Having at least five kinds of vegetables every day.
B．Drinking a lot of water after we exercise.
C．Spending three hours on computers every day.
D．Doing some sports with our friends on weekends.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A．Hobby.
B．Health.
C．News.
D．Science.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.1 -
19．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推断）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent组卷：14引用：1难度：0.7
五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的。）
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20．have a stomachache，take a break，too much，take one's temperature
（1）She ateand never exercised，so she got fat.
（2）-Tom，you don't look well.What's wrong with you？
-I.
（3）You have worked for too long.What aboutand having a good sleep？
（4）You may have a fever.Let me.组卷：48引用：1难度：0.5
六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
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21．When we were young，people always liked to question us about what kind of job we wanted to have.And some school students said they wanted to be a scientist，a computer programmer，or a（1）
（飞行员）.
To be honest，I didn't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student.My mother wanted me to be a pianist，but I didn't take it（2）（严肃地）because I couldn't stand practicing it every day.My father wanted me to be an engineer like him，but I thought it was（3）（毫无意义的）.
Through some years，I went to the（4）（大学）to go on my education.I kept everything in all my（5）（日记）.At the beginning of the new term，I got a part-time job at the school radio station.I（6）（期待）to discuss the school life with other students and make many friends there.（7）（没有）this working experience，I could never know what I really wanted.
Four years later，I got a full-time job at our local radio station.I hoped that I could（8）（改善）other people's life.So I made a（9）（承诺）to myself that I would work hard on it and they just did what I advised.My program was quite（10）（精彩的）and I had lots of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now.组卷：81引用：4难度：0.5
七、书面表达 （共 1 大题，满分 15 分）
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22．假如你是"志愿者俱乐部"的成员Lucy，上周你参加了该俱乐部组织的活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友Tom．请根据下表提示写一封电子邮件，向Tom介绍这些活动，并谈谈你对这些活动的看法．
要求：70 ～80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．时间 地点 活动 星期三 公园 捡垃圾 小学 辅导孩子写作业，给他们讲故事 星期六 医院 给老人和儿童洗衣服、打扫房间，给他们唱歌
Dear Tom，
I am in the Volunteer Club of my school． Last week，
Yours，
Lucy组卷：56引用：2难度：0.5
