2024年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
发布：2025/6/27 12:27:34
一、单项选择
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1．—Hurry up，dear!______ we will not catch up with the train.
—Don't worry!Time is still enough ______ we can make it.（ ）组卷：35引用：4难度：0.6 -
2．Yu Gong tried _________ the mountains in his life.（ ）
组卷：0引用：2难度：0.8 -
3．--- Tomorrow is my birthday.I hope you ________ to my birthday party.
--- Of course，I will.（ ）组卷：115引用：4难度：0.7 -
4．I don't want to be _____ else．I just want to be ____．（ ）
组卷：861引用：18难度：0.6 -
5．I won't know the news_______my teacher_______it to me.（ ）
组卷：23引用：2难度：0.8 -
6．Moments（朋友圈） on WeChat really make ____easier for close friends ____share their lives.（ ）
组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7 -
7．Your______means the things you like doing in your free time．（ ）
组卷：26引用：5难度：0.6 -
8．My little sister is _____ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions．（ ）
组卷：17引用：3难度：0.7 -
9．What our society is like is decided by____ everyone chooses to behave．（ ）
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10．Tony， you shouldn't eat French fries， because they are junk food．（ ）
组卷：29引用：1难度：0.0 -
11．Linda ________ watches TV because she always has much homework to do.（ ）
组卷：1引用：2难度：0.8 -
12．They___friends since they met in Shanghai.（ ）
组卷：91引用：2难度：0.7 -
13．Does she_______ a uniform in her job ？（ ）
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14．-There must something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
-I think so.（ ）组卷：25引用：3难度：0.8 -
15．The accident happened ___a cold winter early morning．（ ）
组卷：137引用：2难度：0.7
二、完形填空Why are sports always so popular？ Maybe you can get ideas after reading the passage below.
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16．Look!Here is a photo（1）
my family．I have a big family．My（2）are very old now．My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother（3）69 years old．I have an（4）．He's my father's（5）．I have two（6）．They're my mother's sisters．I have（7）cousins-a boy and a girl．They are my uncle's（8）and daughter．I have a sister，too．But she（9）in the photo．I am in a nice（10）．I love my family．（1） A．at B．of C．in （2） A．grandparents B．parents C．grandfather （3） A．am B．are C．is （4） A．brother B．uncle C．aunt （5） A．brother B．sister C．friend （6） A．sons B．aunts C．brothers （7） A．one B．two C．three （8） A．boy B．son C．daughter （9） A．isn't B．are C．is （10） A．school B．class C．family 组卷：138引用：3难度：0.8
三、阅读理解 The summer holiday is coming near. Make your holiday plan and have fun! Problem solving III Give advice on your classmates' summer holidays.
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17．My name is Bill.Jeff and Tina are my friends.We live in the same street.Jeff lives across from my house and Tina lives next to Jeff's house.We are in the same class，too.Jeff is tall and thin.He has blonde hair and blue eyes.He is friendly and very smart.He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.
Tina is tall and she has a round face.She has short hair and brown eyes.She often wears a T-shirt and a baseball cap（帽子）.She looks cool.Many people think she looks like a boy.
We often help each other.Jeff does well in math and he helps me with math.I always help him with Chinese kungfu.Tina is good at Chinese.She often teaches Jeff and me to speak Chinese.Sometimes，we play basketball together.On weekends，we go shopping together.I'm happy to be friends with them.
（1）Where is Tina's house？
A．behind Bill's house
B．next to Bill's house
C．next to Jeff's house
D．across from Jeff's house
（2）What does Jeff look like？
A．He is short and thin.
B．He has brown hair.
C．He has a round face.
D．He has blue eyes.
（3）Who does well in Chinese？
A．Jeff
B．Tina
C．Bill
D．No one
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Jeff and Tina like to wear T-shirts.
B．Bill，Jeff and Tina are classmates.
C．They go shopping together after school.
D．Sometimes，they play basketball.组卷：1引用：3难度：0.5 -
18．根据文章内容，判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Middle school is a time when many of us want to"fit in the crowd.（合群）"But sometimes I think how silly（愚蠢的） that is.Who in the world is the same as someone else？I am taller than my best friend，Carla，and I think she is more beautiful than me.Carla can't change how tall she is，and I can't change how beautiful I am.But I like her，because she is kinder than my other classmates.She says that she likes me because I'm smarter than her.
Sometimes when we teenagers try to"fit in the crowd"，we are just copying（模仿）others' bad habits.I think trying to be like others is smart only if we copy their good habits.For example，I really want to be like my grandpa when I grow up.He has great habit such as reading morning newspaper，playing Taiji and so on.
As we grow up，let us copy good things in other people，not bad or silly thjye.aigs.In this way，we can become a better person.We are all similar in some ways and different in other ways.That's why the world is colorful and amazing place.
（1）Carla and I are best friends．
（2）The writer thinks Carla is more beautiful than her．
（3）I don't like my grandpa when I grow up．
（4）Copying others' good habits is silly．
（5）We are all similar in some ways and different in other ways．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food，wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth，either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day，people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world，many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last，they will find that they lose their best friends—trees.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph？
A．Trees can only give food to man.
B．Trees can only give food to animals.
C．Without trees，no animals can live on the earth.
D．Trees are important for both man and animals.
（2）What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A．厌烦的
B．疲劳的
C．渴望的
D．兴奋的
（3）According to the last paragraph，what cause people to lose their best friends？
A．Droughts.
B．Floods.
C．Animals.
D．Cutting down trees.组卷：8引用：4难度：0.7 -
20．October 15.2021 is the 14th Global Handwashing Day.That is a big day of each year to make people know the importance of cleaning hands with soap（肥皂）.Research shows that not enough people wash their hands with soap.Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.
Myriam Sidibe says that washing hands with soap can make a big difference in reducing flu and other diseases（疾病）.It can also prevent（预防） babies from getting sick and keep children healthy.
However，washing hands with soap doesn't happen as often as you might think.This may happen in poorer countries，but it's also because for many people，washing hands with soap is just not part of their everyday life.This is what Global Handwashing Day tries to do.
Since the first Global Handwashing Day，the campaign（运动） has held many different activities around the world.In 2014，Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola（埃博拉病毒）.
Today，the day is still used to make people know the importance of cleaning hands with soap.It hopes this can become a necessary part of people's lives and make a big difference to the health of millions around the world.
（1）What does the underlined phrase"leads to"mean in the first paragraph？
A．导致
B．影响
C．面临
D．降低
（2）Global Handwashing Day tries to.
A．buy enough soap for poor people
B．make soap for people around the world
C．help fight against the diseases with soap
D．make washing hands with soap a habit for people
（3）When did the first Global Handwashing Day begin？
A．In 2000.
B．In 2018.
C．In 2008.
D．In 2014.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A．People should save water with soap.
B．How to keep children healthy with soap.
C．The story of Myriam Sidibe.
D．The importance of washing hands with soap.组卷：15引用：1难度：0.5
四、填空A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
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21．What will our life be （1）l
in the future？We won't use paper to write on.We can study on computers.And there will be fewer cars and less pollution Everyone will play a （2）pin saving the earth.The environment will be better and better.
I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can（3）hwith the housework.There are already robots working in factories now.They do simple （4）jover and over again.And they will never get tired.People will be able to（5）fto the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a space station one day.However，some people disagree.They think it is impossible for humans to live on the moon.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7
B）请根据句子意思，应用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空If you like tradition Chinese culture，don't miss Dunhuang.
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22．They visited some
（factory），hospitals and schools last week．组卷：22引用：1难度：0.7 -
23．Lots of trees
（plant） on the hill every spring．组卷：60引用：1难度：0.8 -
24．Children have fun
off fireworks on New Year's Eve. （let）组卷：55引用：4难度：0.7 -
25．Can you tell the
（different） between the two students？组卷：795引用：14难度：0.5 -
26．We must listen to the teacher
（careful） in class．组卷：1043引用：11难度：0.8
C）请根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的单词填空，使对话内容完整正确。
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27．
（1） Which school is Amy going to？A.She was born in 1880. （2） When was Helen Keller born？B.Thank you. （3） Where are you going，Sam？C.I want chicken and rice，please. （4） Good luck for the future.D.To the library. （5） What do you want to eat？E.She's going to Lake Middle School. 组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
五、阅读填空
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28．Hello，everyone.My name is Susan.I am thirteen years old.I am from Shanghai and I am a Chinese girl.I have a happy family.My parents are both teachers.But this year my parents go to work in London.They teach Chinese in a middle school.Do you know London？It is a big and busy city in England.I study in a middle school there.I am in Class Four Grade Seven.My teachers are nice to me.My classmates are friendly to me，too.（1）I can't speak English very well and they help me learn English.Now I can speak English quite（相当） well and I write very well.Andy is my younger sister.She is in Shanghai with my grandparents now.She studies in a primary school.She is in Class 3 Grade 1.She can speak a little English.I often write to her.But she doesn't write to me because she can't write much.Sometimes I call her.I miss（想念） her very much.I hope she can come to London and live with me.This is my happy family.I love my family!
（1）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。）
（2）Where is the writer's sister？
（3）Why doesn't the writer's sister write to her？
（4）The writer's sister is probably（可能）years old according to the passage（填写
序号 A 或B或C）
A.5
B.7
C.9
（5）Give a proper title to the passage.（给短文拟一个合适的标题。）组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
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29．Plastic is a convenience（方便），but plastics can hurt the environment.Therefore，action must be taken to reduce their use.
There are many different w（1）to reduce your plastic use at home.To begin with，be s（2）to properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can't，such as plastic cups and dishes.
Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoid（避免）plastic.B（3）you walk out of the door，make sure you have a shopping list with e（4）that you will need or eat.This will reduce food waste and the amount of plastic packaging.
Believe it or not，it is p（5）to avoid plastics while on vacation.You may book one of the hotels which don't provide the plastics that can only be used o（6）.As for take-home gifts，don't buy products made from plastics.Or give up traditional gifts and give someone a picture you take yourself i（7），which can be more special.
It seems l（8）a difficult task to take all the actions immediately，so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life.Don't be afraid to s（9）your stories.Many people's actions can change the world for the better.If we can help o（10）make the change to a plastic-free life，we'll be doing the world a huge favor.组卷：40引用：1难度：0.5
六、书面表达 Now it's your turn to write down your advice.
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30．假如你是李华，是某国际学校学生会主席。本周日将由你组织国际交换生去武汉国际会展中心游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知。
内容要点如下：
1.周日早8点集合，学校大门口；
2.活动内容：观画展，学剪纸，可在广场自由活动一小时；
3.下午3点乘地铁返校；
4.天气热，随身带水，注意安全；
5.补充一两点有关信息或想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60-80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：painting exhibition画展 paper cutting剪纸 square n.广场
Hello everyone!
We are going to Wuhan International Conference and Exhibition Center this Sunday!
__________________________________________________________________________________
I hope we will have a good time.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.2
