2021-2022学年湖南省怀化市溆浦县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
发布：2025/8/5 8:0:21
II知识运用第一节（单项选择（共10分）
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1．Our lessons_______at nine o'clock.（ ）
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2．- Will you come to Tommy' s birthday party？
- !I might have to stay at home.（ ）组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．---I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world．
---I agree with you．No one can dance__________．（ ）组卷：115引用：6难度：0.7 -
4．Don't just believe the advertisement.That medicine is not ________ it says.（ ）
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5．Some people like travelling，but ______ like resting in their home during the holiday.（ ）
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6．---If we don't use money _____________，we'll have a difficult time．
---OK．（ ）组卷：24引用：7难度：0.8 -
7．____________ the visitors went to visit the Sydney Opera House every year．（ ）
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8．-I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.
-Well，Jack is reading_______over there.Why not go and see if it is yours？（ ）组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．I think that book The Little Prince is_________，and we also have_________to finish our reading .（ ）
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10．The _______ movie we watched yesterday made us _______.（ ）
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第二节完形填空. 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10 分）
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11．When talking about inventors，who do you first think of？Forget Thomas Edison.Meet the teenage （1）
at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science&Technology Innovation Contest（江苏省青少年科技创新大赛）.
Wang Xingyu，from Kunshan No.2 Middle School，invented "a （2）line"in the zebra crossing.Wang often saw people running a red （3），so he thought of an idea.
"I （4）a spray tube（喷管）in the zebra crossing.When the light is red and （5）crosses，it sprays water.If the light is （6），it will not work，"said Wang.
But does it （7）water？"There's a water channel（槽）on the ground，so the water will be collected and （8）again."he said.
Zong Hangchen，from Nantong Special Education Middle School，also got his invention idea from daily experiences.
Zong's （9）could only feel a little light.When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind，he often came across obstacles（障碍物）.Once he（10）hurt his nose.
（11）help himself and the blind，Zong made something that has radar（雷达）and a loudspeaker.Users tie radar onto their knees and（12）the loudspeaker around their necks.When they meet obstacles，the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a（n）（13）to tell the users.
Chen Huijuan，an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology，was （14）at these inventions.
"（15）some ideas are simple，the creations are very good，"she said."Get inspiration（灵感）from small things in life and you can be an inventor，too."（1） A．scientists B．inventors C．heroes D．speakers （2） A．crowded B．dangerous C．safe D．public （3） A．book B．photo C．bottle D．light （4） A．put B．find C．get D．discover （5） A．somebody B．everybody C．none D．nobody （6） A．red B．yellow C．white D．green （7） A．save B．waste C．protect D．divide （8） A．heated B．ended C．washed D．used （9） A．mouth B．nose C．eyes D．ears （10） A．never B．even C．hardly D．usually （11） A．To B．With C．For D．In （12） A．buy B．sell C．wear D．make （13） A．ear B．sound C．voice D．shout （14） A．angry B．tired C．nervous D．surprised （15） A．Though B．But C．So D．Because 组卷：104引用：2难度：0.1
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40 分）
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12．Hello，everyone，I'm Xing Fei．I'm from China．My family name is Xing．I live in Bei Jing．My family is very large．In my family，my grandfather's father is the oldest one．He is now ninety-nine years old．My grandfather is eighty years old．And my grandma is eighty-two years old．They have four children，my uncle，my father，and my two aunts．I'm their grandson．My parents have two children，my sister and me．And I have four cousins．Now，I'm a student in No．10 Middle school．And my sister is only five years old．My parents are both teachers．They love my family very much．So they work hard．We go to the park every morning．My mother says that it can help us keep healthy．
（1）How many cousins does Xing Fei have？
A．Five．
B．Four．
C．Ten．
D．One．
（2）How old is his grandmother？
A．80
B．82
C．99
D．88
（3）Xing Fei's parents are．
A．teachers
B．teacher
C．students
D．student
（4）Is Xing Fei a boy or a girl？
A．Yes，she does
B．No，he doesn't
C．A boy
D．A girl
（5）Xing Fei has _____ uncle _____ aunts.
A．one；two
B．two；one
C．three；one
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13．My father is tall and has short，gray hair．He wears glasses with heavy，black frames．But I just saw a picture of him from 1968．What a surprise!In the picture，he's 15 years old．He's short and he has glasses with small，round frames．He has long，yellow hair and it's really straight．He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word"Love"．I'm 15 years old now．I'm average height and I have short hair．My hair isn't yellow，it's blue．My dad thinks it's strange，but my friends think it's great．I wear glasses，but my glasses have bright red frames．They're so cool!I have an earring in one ear，too．Dad really can't understand that，I never wear blue jeans．I like big，baggy pants and long T-shirts．Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them．
（1）What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old？He wore
A．glasses with heavy，black frames
B．long and yellow glasses
C．glasses with bright red frames
D．glasses with small，round frames
（2）What color is my hair？It's．
A．yellow
B．blue
C．gray
D．red
（3）What do I like to wear？I like to wear．
A．blue jeans and a T-shirt
B．yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word"love"
C．big and baggy pants and long T-shirts
D．blue jeans and an earring
（4）What's on my father's T-shirt？
A．The word"love"．
B．Heavy and black frames．
C．Pictures of rock bands．
D．An earring．
（5）Who has an earring in one ear？
A．My dad does．
B．I do．
C．My father does．
D．My friends do．组卷：1002引用：6难度：0.5 -
14．Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends.In some schools，teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They stay up late playing games.They do little or no homework.They give u other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends.The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental （精神的） heath experts have taken notice.The World Health Organization （WHO） listed"gaming disorder （电玩失调症）" as a disease （疾病）.A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends，and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder.They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems.These should be treated first Others think WHO did the right thing.Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （瘾）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete，like schoolwork.
Sussman advises tracking （跟踪） how long you play.He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play.The brain needs time to recover.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an adult for help.Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question： "Are you in control，or is the game in control？"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
（1）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by.
A．giving some examples
B．using an expert's opinion
C．describing his personal habits
D．introducing the result of a survey
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "".
A．gaming
B．a disease
C．gaming disorder
D．a video game
（3）According to Sussman，kids with gaming addiction.
A．have grown in number these years
B．should be treated as early as possible
C．often have trouble doing lots of things
D．may have different mental health problems
（4）What may we know by answering Sssanss question.
A．What gaming addiction is.
B．If we have gaming addiction.
C．How to fight gaming addiction.
D．Why to fight gaming addiction.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of the passage？
A．Science.
B．Sport.
C．Culture.
D．Health.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.2 -
15．配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.Thomas Black家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国的事业发展的展览的简介，请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
（1） .Mr.Thomas Black （the father） is a scientist.He is learning about the development of China's space industry.
（2）.Mrs.Black （the mother） is an engineer.She is doing research on China's high-speed rail.
（3）.Diana （the daughter） is a costume designer.She is exploring Chinese clothing.
（4）.Robert （the son） is a middle school student.He wants to learn about Chinese smartphones，especially Huawei 5 G mobile phones.
（5）.Mr.Walt Black （the grandfather） used to be a teacjye.air.He wants to know about robots that can do housework.A.So far，China's high-speed rail has a mileage （里程） of more than 30，000 kilometers，and China's high-speed rail is the fastest growing industry （行业） in the world.
B.There are many kinds of Chinese clothes in China.The Tang costume stands for China's fashion culture.Most Tang costumes are made from cotton or silk.
C.Huawei now has a lot of 5 G mobile phones with very advanced technology and many advantages.For example，people feel very good when playing games.
D.If someone wants to learn about different countries using different body languages，please visit www.jye.ai language research .com.
E.At the end of 2003，the "Shenzhou V" spaceship sent the first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.It marked that China became the third country to successfully send people into space.
F.These robots are made in Shenzhen.They can do some housework for humans，such as washing dishes，washing clothes，cleaning and so on.
G.These desks are made of wood.They are made in Shanghai.组卷：18引用：3难度：0.4
IV.写作技巧第一节综合填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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16．Most people like to connect others by calling.If the person doesn't answer your phone，what should you do？You will need to leave a （1）
（ message）.Here are some （2）（ suggest） about your phone manners.Give your name first.Next you are （3）（ suppose） to tell your phone number，and it's the basic（4）（ manner）.After that you should state your purpose，except you （5）（not） have one.Then，you might ask the person to call you back.组卷：42引用：2难度：0.7
第二节.补全对话（5分）
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17．选用方框中的句子补全对话．（其中有两个选项是多余的）
John：Hello！I'm John Smith．（1）
Ann：My name is Ann Green．Nice to meet you．
John：（2）
Ann：Look，what's this in the picture？
John：It's a baseball．
Ann：How do you spell it，please？
John：B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L，baseball．
Ann：（3）
John：Yes，it is．It's mine．
Ann：（4）
John：It's 659-7963．And what's your telephone number？
Ann：（5）
John：Thank you．Good-bye!
Ann：Good-bye!A．John，what's your telephone number？
B．My telephone number is 659-9076．
C．What's your name？
D．Nice to meet you，too．
E．I'm fine，thank you．
F．What's that in English？
G．Is this your baseball？组卷：285引用：8难度：0.5
第三节英汉互译（10 分）
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18．Everyone is good at something，but some people are truly talented． （1）It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents． （2）才艺表演正变得越来越流行．And of all these shows，they have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting magicians，the funniest actors and so on．All kinds of people join these shows．But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully？ （3）那由你自己来决定．When people watch the shows， （4）they usually play a role in deciding the winner．And the winner always gets a very good prize．
Not everyone enjoys watching these shows． （5）Some people think the lives of the performers are made up．However，if you don't take these shows too seriously，they are fun to watch．
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（2）
（3）
（4）
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第四节书面表达
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19．根据提示内容，介绍一下你的朋友，适当发挥，字数不少于60字。Linda，13岁，在第一初中，早晨六点起床，步行上学，花费大约15分钟，学校食堂吃午饭，放学后通常打一小时排球，晚上忙着做作业，喜欢弹钢琴和跳舞，想加入音乐俱乐部。
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