2024年广东省深圳市33校联考中考英语三模试卷

第一部分选择题（共50分）I. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

• 1．It was Saturday again.Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart by the（1）

  sometimes.
     Unlike their classmates，they had to（2）

  early every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Lily attended the art lesson and Lucy attended her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today，" said the twins with one（3）

  .All at once，an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. "Do you have the same（4）

  as me？" They asked each other and laughed.It seemed like a（5）

  plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends.Lily put on Lucy's ballet dress while Lucy put Lily's brushes and paints into her bag.And they left for their classes.
     Lucy was（6）

  at drawing，so when the art lesson started，she couldn't understand the art teacher.When the lesson finally ended，Lucy didn't（7）

  to hand in her work.Meanwhile，Lily was struggling in the ballet cljye.ais.As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates（8）

  .As a result，she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became（9）

  with her.
     When Lily and Lucy came back，they were tired out.They（10）

  that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
  
  

  （1）	A．action	B．movement	C．expression	D．look
  （2）	A．go up	B．get up	C．sit up	D．give up
  （3）	A．voice	B．noise	C．sound	D．speech
  （4）	A．dream	B．role	C．idea	D．question
  （5）	A．ordinary	B．frightening	C．terrible	D．wonderful
  （6）	A．poor	B．good	C．disappointed	D．mad
  （7）	A．belong	B．lead	C．dare	D．reply
  （8）	A．clearly	B．wisely	C．angrily	D．blindly
  （9）	A．impatient	B．happy	C．honest	D．satisfied
  （10）	A．fought	B．decided	C．cried	D．laughed
  组卷：13引用：2难度：0.9

  解析

II. 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）

• 2．Danny was just going to have a shower when he saw his teammate and best friend—Max.He told him Coach wanted to meet him in the principal's office.
     So Danny had to go to the office，worrying about if he did something wrong.Taking a big breath，he knocked on the door and then stepped inside.There was the principal （校长），Mr.Irving，at his desk.Across him sat Coach Geller and behind him stood assistant Coach Benson.And when he'd taken an empty seat，he saw his mother.She had been hidden by the open door.
     Uh，oh.If his mom was here，he must really be in trouble.But the principal did not look angry.
     "I guess you're wondering why I called you in，" said Mr.Irving." I've got some bad news.You won't be able to play in the last game of the championship."
     "Why not？" he asked.The series was tied，2-2.The last game would be played this coming Saturday，and Coach Geller was counting on （指望） him.
     "Coach Benson carelessly left your name off the list，and the rules say that every player has to be listed in order to take part，" said Mr.Irving.
     Danny didn't know what to say，so he looked at Coach Geller，who was shaking his head sadly.Coach Benson was staring at the floor，and Danny's mom seemed ready to cry.Danny knew how she felt.
     "I'm very sorry，Danny，" said Mr.Irving. "And so is Coach Benson.You should play.But there's nothing we can do."
     Danny's mother had been silent，but now she said， "Can't they make an exception？It's so unfair（不公平的）. "
     "It is unfair，" agreed Coach Geller. "Coach Benson has tried to add his name but failed."
     Danny sat in the stands as the game started.He cheered when his friend Max hit a home run；he groaned when Chad missed a ball.First his team took the lead，then the other team caught up.Finally，Simon knocked one out of the park，scoring the winning run.
     Danny jumped out of his seat.He couldn't wait to get down to the field to celebrate the moment with his team.They had won!All the boys were laughing，and giving each other high-fives.
     That night，his mother was quiet as he told the story.Finally he stopped. "Is something wrong，Mom？You don't seem happy."
     "I'm not." she said. "You should have played.That was your victory，and it was taken from you."
     "No way，" he said with the biggest smile of his life. "That win today？That was my win，and Max's，and Simon's too.Don't you get it，Mom？That's what it means to be part of a team.I helped get us to the championship.I helped win it，too."
     His mother looked at him，smiled and hugged him tightly. "You're right，Danny!Three cheers for your big win!"
  （1）How many team members are mentioned in the story except Danny？

  
  A.Three.
  B.Four.
  C.Five.
  D.Eight.
  （2）What is the correct order of what happened in the story？

  
  a.The principal told Danny he couldn't play in the final.
  b.Danny's mother smiled and hugged him tightly.
  c.Coach asked Danny to go to the principal's office.
  d.Danny celebrate with his team after they won.
  e.Danny sat in the stands to watch the last game.
  A.c-a-e-b-d
  B.c-a-e-d-b
  C.a-c-e-b-d
  D.d-a-e-b-c
  （3）What's the best title for the story？

  
  A.Mum's deep love
  B.An unfair game
  C.Danny's big win
  D.Coach Benson's mistake
  （4）What can we infer （推断） from the passage？

  
  A.Mum felt sorry for Danny's absence.
  B.The principle was unfair to Danny.
  C.Team spirit matters the most to Danny.
  D.The coach didn't want Danny to play.
  组卷：17引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Heavy snow arrived in Beijing，at the beginning of January.Although people found the snow beautiful at first，it quickly started making problems for them.After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white.The thick snow covered everything.At first，people enjoyed looking out their windows at the snow-covered landscape （风景）.But safety soon became a problem.
     The snow made the roads very slippery，making it dangerous for people to drive.To fix this，the local government asked the city inspectors （检查员） and sanitary workers （环卫工人） to clear the snow off the roads overnight.Thanks to their hard work，traffic was able to go back to normal.
     The snow also brought some problems for the city's trees.The snow that fell on the trees branches （树枝） got heavier as it continued to fall，causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads.People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them.My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees.
     But there was some good news，too.We didn't have to go to school because our route （道路） to school might be too dangerous.I went outside to appreciate the beautiful snow and take pictures.Although the heavy snow caused many problems，we still enjoyed it quite a bit.
  
  （1）What is the most probable （可能的） time of the heavy snow？

  
  A．Jan.8-Jan.10.
  B．Jan.5-Jan.6.
  C．Jan.10-Jan.12.
  D．Jan.13-Jan.14.
  （2）Who was not mentioned that worked hard to solve the problems caused by the snow？

  
  A．City inspectors.
  B．Sanitary workers.
  C．My family and my school's headmaster.
  D．Neighbors and teachers.
  （3）What's the passage mainly about？

  
  A．Though the snow is heavy，it is beautiful.
  B．The snow caused many problems，but it is good for the trees.
  C．The result of heavy snow：problems or good news？
  D．The snow only created some problems.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food，wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth，either.
     The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day，people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
     The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world，many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last，they will find that they lose their best friends—trees.
  （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph？

  
  A．Trees can only give food to man.
  B．Trees can only give food to animals.
  C．Without trees，no animals can live on the earth.
  D．Trees are important for both man and animals.
  （2）What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？

  
  A．厌烦的
  B．疲劳的
  C．渴望的
  D．兴奋的
  （3）According to the last paragraph，what cause people to lose their best friends？

  
  A．Droughts.
  B．Floods.
  C．Animals.
  D．Cutting down trees.
  组卷：8引用：4难度：0.7

  解析

第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题10分）

• 5．People like to give gifts to others on big days.But there are different（不同的） rules about gift-giving（馈赠） in different places around the world.（1）

  
     In China，clocks，shoes and gifts in odd（奇数的） numbers are not welcome.（2）

  Also，people don't need to buy big gifts.They think a small gift can mean a lot.
     In America，people don't like expensive（昂贵的） gifts.What gifts do they usually give their friends？（3）

  People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver.
     （4）

  People there spend（花费）a lot of money on gifts.They don't give gifts like pencils，pens and notebooks.When people visit a Russian's home，they often bring some chocolates （巧克力）.Bringing flowers for women in the family is also a good idea.But，in Russia，people often bring an odd number of flowers.After people get the gift，they don't open it in front of the giver.
  
  根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。
  A.Here are some of them.
  B.Things are different in Russia（俄罗斯）.
  C.Gifts in black are not a good idea in China，either.
  D.They often give their friends some useful things.
  E.People in Russia don't need to give expensive gifts.
  组卷：12引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

第三节信息匹配

• 6．
  
  （1）What is the writer's purpose to write the passage？
  The writer writes it to show

  secret messages.
  （2）If we want to write a secret message，how many steps are required？
  

  steps are required.
  （3）In order to see the writing，what can we do？
  We can see the writing by

  the paper.
  （4）What happens when the chemicals in lemon juice are heated？
  The chemicals

  when they are heated.
  （5）Where might the passage come from？
  It might come from a（ an）

  magazine.
  组卷：14引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分非选择题III. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

• 7．In ancient China，there was a man called Yue Yangzi.He had a wife who was very kind and wise.
      One day，he（1）

  （find） a piece of gold and ran home as fast as he could to tell his wife.Looking at the gold，his wife calmly said，"It is said that a true man never drinks a thief's water or accept alms （施舍物）.What do you think of keeping others' thing as（2）

  （your）？'' Yue felt sorry for what he had done and took the gold back to the place where he found it.
      The next year，Yue left his home to study with a（3）

  （ talent） teacher.One day，his wife was weaving （编，织）on the loom（织布机）when Yue entered home suddenly.The wife seemed to be worried and she asked why he came back so soon.The husband explained how he missed her. （4）

  saying anything，the wife cut away what she had woven with a pair of （5）

  （scissor）.She said，"If something（6）

  （stop） halfway，it is just like the cut cloth on the loom or even（7）

  （bad）.It will only be useful if finished.But now，it has been nothing but（8）

  mess，and so it is with your study."
      After（9）

  （hear） his wife's words，he went on with his study.For years，he didn't return home （10）

  he made great achievements
  组卷：28引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

IV. 书面表达

• 8．假设你是司湘，你的美国笔友 Amy 来信了解中国的传统节日端午节．请根据如下提示用英语写一篇 80 词以上的回信给她．
  

  端午节	纪念屈原 历史：2，000多年 日期：每年农历五月初五 特色食品：粽子 特色活动：赛龙舟

  注意：1．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
  2．参考词汇：为了纪念 in memory of
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.3

  解析