2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语适应性试卷（三）
发布：2025/7/25 10:0:14
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分5分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
-
1．听对话，回答小题。
What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Mother and son.
B.Classmates.
C.Teacher and student.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the man want to buy？
A.A hat.
B.A T-shirt.
C.A coat.
（2）How much will the man pay？
A.60 yuan.
B.70 yuan.
C.75 yuan.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What is Sam doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Watching a football match.
C.Washing his clothes.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5．（1）The World Milk Day is on_____.
A.June 1st
B.June 21st
C.July 1st
（2）_____first started the World Milk Day.
A.Germans
B.Russians
C.Americans
（3）Milk is called the best_____in the passage.
A.gift
B.drink
C.medicine
（4）People should drink_____of milk every day according to scientists.
A.one cup
B.two cups
C.three cups
（5）People can't eat _____with milk.
A.hamburgers or tomatoes
B.apples or carrots
C.chocolates or oranges组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
-
6．听第一段对话，回答小题。
（1）Which food does Mike like better？
A.Japanese sushi.
B.Indian curries.
C.Chinese fried rice.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．听较长对话，回答问题。
（1）How long did they stay in England ？
A．Five days.
B．Seven days.
C．Ten days.
（2）How did they travel to different cities ？
A．By car.
B．By train.
C．By plane.
（3）What does the man think of Lisa's trip？
A．Interesting.
B．Relaxing.
C．Boring.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
8．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （寻找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．What's the man's first name？
A.John.
B.Jack.
C.Smith.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．What does the woman think of the T-shirt？
A.She likes it.
B.She doesn't mind it.
C.She doesn't like it.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
11．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．Why was Mr.Li angry with the boy yesterday？
A.Because he slept in class.
B.Because he was late for school.
C.Because he made faces in class.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 阅读 （共三节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
-
13．
（1）Smith isFirst Name：Cindy
Last Name：Smith
Age：13
Weight：26 kg
School：Yuhua Middle School
Phone Number：367-8346
WeChat （微信） Number：982744591First Name：Dale
Last Name：Miller
Age：13
Weight：29 kg
School：Hongshan Middle School
Phone Number：629-2786
WeChat Number：333550711First Name：Tom
Last Name：Black
Age：14
Weight：32 kg
School：Renwen Middle School
Phone Number：323-0638
WeChat Number：777902323First Name：Mary
Last Name：Miller
Age：13
Weight：28 kg
School：Renwen Middle School
Phone Number：163-1901
WeChat Number：222878356last name.
A．Cindy's
B．Dale's
C．Tom's
D．Mary's
（2）What does the underlined word "Weight" mean（意思）？
A．How old Cindy is.
B．How tall Cindy is.
C．How nice Cindy is.
D．How heavy Cindy is.
（3）What's Dale's WeChat number？
A．982744591.
B．333550711.
C．777902323.
D．222878356.
（4）What's Mary's phone number？
A．367-8346.
B．163-1901.
C．323-0638.
D．629-2786.
（5）Who are in the same school？
A．Dale and Cindy.
B．Dale and Mary.
C．Tom and Mary.
D．Dale and Tom.组卷：113引用：3难度：0.7 -
14．
（1）Where is the restaurant？Uncle Bob's Restaurant
Tel：856-7741
Address：No.45 North Street，in front of the library.
Opening time：8：00 a.m.～10：00 p.m.
★Because of COVID-19，you can't eat here right now.
★If your order is over ＄20，we can send food to your house.
★Fruit tea is free on Tuesdays.Food Beef hamburgers：＄3（small），＄5 （large）
Mutton noodles：＄5 （small bowl），＄7（large bowl）Drinks Orange juice：＄4 （large cup）
Green tea：＄3 （large cup）
Fruit tea：＄5 （only small cup）
A．On South Street.
B．In the park.
C．By the river.
D．In front of the library.
（2）How much should you pay if you order two small beef hamburgers and one large cup of green tea？
A．＄6.
B．＄9.
C．＄12.
D．＄16.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads？
A．You can have the food in the restaurant now.
B．You can have free fruit tea on Tuesdays and Fridays.
C．If your order is ＄25，the restaurant can send food to your house.
D．There are only large size drinks in the Uncle Bob's Restaurant.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
15．
（1）If Jack is feeling stressed，what should he do？Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework．Don't have enough time for their hobbies． Make a plan for study and hobbies．Find time to relax． Get short-sighted（近视） Too much homework Bad study habits． Do homework or read in a right way． Fight with each other Don't know how to get on well with classmates． Make more friends and understand each other． Don't like to study Play computer games too much． Play computer games just for a short time． Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks．Don't like to do exercise． Use your pocket money to do something meaningful．Do exercise every day．
A．He should find time to relax
B．He should do much more homework．
C．He should buy some snacks．
D．He should ask for more pocket money．
（2）What problems will you have if you have too much homework？
A．Get fat．
B．Fight with each other．
C．Don't like to study．
D．Feel stressed and get short sighted．
（3）What should students do in order to stop fight？
A．They should do less homework．
B．They should do exercise every day．
C．They should learn how to understand each other．
D．They should buy more books．
（4）Peter doesn't like to study because．
A．He had no pocket money
B．He played too many computer games
C．He got fatter and fatter
D．He had lots of pocket money组卷：5引用：2难度：0.6 -
16．Andrew Engel was puzzled.He was sitting in class，but had no idea what the other students were talking about.He had done his homework，paid attention to lectures，and taken notes，but nothing was familiar. "Everyone is so much cleverer than I am，" he thought.It was a strange feeling，as he was always a good student in high school.
He felt even more puzzled a few days later.He got lost on his way to his favorite cinema.What's worse，he began having trouble finding the right words when speaking.He asked， "What's for dime，Mom？" after he had just eaten.Poor Andrew，he was only 15!
His parents were worried and took Andrew to see a doctor.A brain scan （扫描）made it clear：Andrew had a malignant brain tumor （恶性脑肿瘤）.It was pressing on the part of the brain that makes new memory.He should be operated on as soon as possible.Andrew was scared!
Doctors removed the tumor，but Andrew's memory was still poor.He was told he would probably never go back to school.Andrewwas eager toenter a university，but it seemed that his dream wouldn't come true.
"Even though they told me this，I knew I wanted to go back to school，" Andrew said. "I wanted to get my memory back."
Andrew began by auditing （旁听）an English class at a nearby school.In class，he took notes carefully and read his notes several times a day，then typed them again and again.He studied twelve hours a day，seven days a week.He worked ten times harder than other students.In 2007，at age 29，he graduated from a local university.Six months later，Andrew found a job.
（1）Andrew's strange behavior including all the following except.
A．having no idea what the other students were talking about
B．getting lost on his way to his favorite cinema
C．having trouble finding the right words when speaking
D．not knowing who he was and where he was
（2）The underlined phrase "was eager to" in the Paragraph 4 means "".
A．decided to
B．refused to
C．strongly wanted to
D．failed to
（3）The tumor in Andrew's brain.
A．didn't damage his memory
B．didn't have to be removed
C．caused his forgetfulness
D．is still in his brain
（4）Andrew studied very hard at the nearby school because.
A．he wanted to realize his dream
B．he liked to stay with other students
C．he wanted to forget his illness
D．his parents wanted him to do so组卷：2引用：1难度：0.2
第二节 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
-
17．The Art of Paper
Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art．Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age．
"It is a Chinese folk art with a long history，" Mr Chen told me， "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs． （1）" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty，paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life．
（2）They are paper cuts for decoration，for religious purposes（宗教目的） and for design patterns．
Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates． （3）They are also used on presents．A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children，for example．Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings．
Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples． （4）
The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing．They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes． （5）
A．They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck．
B．They are also used as offerings to the dead．
C．Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs．
D．They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty．
E．Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today．组卷：37引用：3难度：0.5
第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
-
18．Dear Betty ，
Thank you for your e-mail．
From your e-mail，I know something about your family．You have a small family，and there are only
three people in your family．Your parents are teachers． （1）You haven't got any brothers or sisters．Your family like western-style food （ 西餐）．Hamburgers，beef and some vegetables are your favorite food．
（2）I have a_big family，and there are six peoples in it．They are my grandparents，my parents，my aunt and I．We live in Shanghai，China． （3）My father is a hotel manager and my mother is an English teacher at Shanghai International School．My aunt，my father's sister，is a student of Donghua University．My grandparents are retired （退休）．They often play Taijiquan（ 太极拳）．
Yours，
Liu Mei
根据短文内容，完成下列任务．
（1）处句子改为肯定句式．
（2）处句中的错误，加以改正．
（3）处的句子译成汉语．
（4）从文中找出small的反义词．
（5）回答下列问题．
①Who likes playing Taijiquan？
②What does Liu Mei's aunt do？组卷：23引用：1难度：0.9
第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分15分)第一节(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
-
19．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（绝望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．already C．always D．seldom 组卷：12引用：3难度：0.5
第二节 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
-
20．Today is Friday． Linda says to her aunt on the telephone． "Aunt Mary， I'm sorry． I can't go （1）
your farm tomorrow． Let us meet next Sunday．"
Aunt Mary says， "Oh， I'm sorry to hear that． I have （2）new dog． It is two years old． You can play with it on my farm．"
Linda says， "What's（3）（it） name？"
Aunt Mary says， "Wangwang．"
Linda says， "Is it brown？"
Aunt Mary says， "No， it is black． You know， it's my favourite colour．
Linda says， "Yes， I think Wangwang （4）I can be good friends． See you next Sunday．"
Aunt Mary says， "（5）（see） you．"组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5
第三节 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
-
21．（71）对青少年来说阅读是非常重要的．If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much，here are some ways to encourage you to read．
First，find an example．（72）There must be some persons around you who like reading． Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors．
Second，prepare your room with different kinds of books．Leave them around so that you can pick up a book whenever you like．
Third，give yourself a certain time to choose your own books．（73）When you are out，make sure to go to a bookstore，and probably you can make your own collection of books later．
What's more，build on your interest．Look for books and articles that you are interested in．Then you may find that（74） reading is much more fun than you thought．
Finally，make reading aloud a natural part of family life．Share an article，a poem，a letter or any page from any book with your family，and you may surprisingly find that（75）读书能使你和你的家人快乐．
71．．
72．．
73．．
74．．
75．．组卷：19引用：2难度：0.5
第四部分 写a作 （满分15分）
-
22．人们常说："服务他人，快乐自己。"你准备利用即将到来的暑假去社区做一些服务工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，给你们学校的英文报写一篇短文，介绍你的计划。
要求：Places Activities Community center help the old，sing songs，tell stories， . . Community hospital（ s） handout the leaflets（宣传册）on COVID-19， … Community park（s） pick up rubbish，water flowers， . . . . . . ..
1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
As we all know， "Serving others can bring us happiness. "Summer holiday is coming，I'll .
I'm sure I'll have a meaningful holiday this summer.组卷：399引用：10难度：0.5
