2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级（下）期末英语试卷
发布：2025/7/25 8:0:17
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
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1．听下面一段材料，回答小题。
（1）Jack's family name is
A.Green
B.Smith
C.Brown
（2）Jack's bag is
A.yellow
B.black
C.red
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Tom is Jack's friend.
B.Tom's bag is red.
C.Jack's pen is black.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．听材料，回答以下小题。
（1）What's the relationship between the speakers？
A．Mother and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Brother and sister.
（2）What will Bill do next？
A．Check the soccer score.
B．Clean the phone screen.
C．Put away the phone.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Who is the greatest hero in Mike's heart？
A.Zhong Nanshan.
B.Florence Nightingale.
C.Norman Bethune.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What time did the boy come back yesterday？
A.At 9：10.
B.At 9：20.
C.At 9：30.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．（1）What was the Red Cross for？
A.For helping people in need.
B.For helping people in danger.
C.For helping poor people.
（2）What was Clara like when she was young？
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Kind.
（3）How old was Clara when her brother David had an accident？
A.1 1 years old.
B.12 years old.
C.13 years old.
（4）What did Clare do when she was older？
A.Scientist.
B.Doctor.
C.Nurse.
（5）How many presidents did Clara ask？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．（1）How did Molly go to the zoo last weekend？
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
（2）What animal did Molly first look at？
A.Snakes.
B.Tigers.
C.Giraffes.
（3）What did Molly's brother think of the snake？
A.Friendly.
B.Beautiful.
C.Scary.
（4）What did Molly cat for lunch？
A.A hamburger.
B.Some bread.
C.An apple.
（5）What did Molly buy？
A.A robot.
B.A book.
C.A kite.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．What is the man going to do？
A.To raise some money.
B.To tell his friends not to buy fur coats.
C.To take part in the tree-planting activity.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
（1）A.workerMary's family Father ● a（an） （1）
● short and fat with short black hairMother a nurse with long（2） hair
can sing and dance wellSister （3） years old
wears glasses and likes playing sports
B.officer
C.teacher
（2）A.yellow
B .gold
C.golden
（3）A.14
B.16
C.18组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．Where did the woman work part-time while she was in school？
A.At a movie theater.
B.At a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What's Anna's family name？
A.Bryant.
B.Black.
C.Brown.
（2）What did Anna lose？
A.A phone.
B.A key.
C.A cat.
（3）What's Anna's telephone number？
A.312-8894.
B.312-8489.
C.312-8849.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
11．Peter likes the computer because he can ________ on it．（ ）
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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12．Thirteen years later，the memory of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake is still fresh.A new movie about the disaster（灾难） came out on May 15.
The film Wonder in the Temple is based on a true story.When the earthquake happened，most of the buildings in Shilang，Sichuan were destroyed（损毁）.But a Buddhist temple（寺庙） stood and offered protection to many pregnant（怀孕的） women.In the temple，these women gave birth to 108 babies.
"After many people passed away，there were newborns，" said the film's director Kong Jiahuan. "These 108 new lives brought hope to people who experienced the disaster."
The film shows many touching moments during the disaster.At that time，some people worried that allowing pregnant women to stay would break the monks' taboo（僧律）.The abbot （住持） from the temple said， "The biggest taboo for us is to leave people in the lurch." After the earthquake，the mothers made a robe for the abbot with 108 pieces of cloth from each of the babies' clothes.
Ten years later，the film team came to Shifang.Again，the city showed its kindness.Over 4，000 people there volunteered to appear in the movie，staying up all night in the rain to shoot. "No one complained.Everyone was serious about the filming，" Kong said.
"We wanted to make a film that helps people see that we need to understand each other and support each other in difficult times，" Kong added.
（1）What is the theme of the film？
A．People can beat natural disasters and death.
B．People should support each other in difficult times.
C．People in Shifang are kind and understand each other.
D．People can show touching moments during the disaster.
（2）What does the underlined sentence mean？
A．Monks must obey the taboos.
B．The temple also needs to be protected.
C．Saving lives is the most important thing.
D．Women will cause trouble for the temple.
（3）The robe was made with 108 pieces of cloth from the babies because.
A．the cloth was so expensive
B．the mothers were short of cloth
C．the robe is the symbol of kindness
D．all the mothers would like to thank the abbot
（4）According to the passage，we can infer that.
A．over 4，000 people shot the film for free
B．everyone in Shifang will watch the film
C．some scenes in the film happened in the rain
D．all babies from the temple are 13 years old now
（5）What is the "Wonder" in the Temple？
A．Hope for life in the disaster.
B．Many pregnant women were saved.
C．The temple wasn't destroyed.
D．The destroyed cities were rebuilt soon.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4 -
13．Gao Wengi，49，the owner of a restaurant in Xi'an，Shaanxi，started to offer a new service，suspended meals （待用快餐），on April 13，2013.Now many restaurants in China，such as the restaurants in Henan，Chongqing and Yunnan，have joined the program.
You can pay 10 yuan for a meal，in fact，it should be sold at 16 yuan，and leave it at the restaurant.The other people in need，such as the disabled （肢体 有残疾的），the poor elderly or homeless children，can have it without paying.
This idea comes from the cafes in Naples，Italy.It is a tradition that someone there pays in advance （预先） for an extra （额外的） cup or two.Then another coffee drinker can take them for free.
"The program is meaningful.It offers help with dignity （尊严） ，" said Gao to Xinhua.However，people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals，so there should be rules for this program.
（1）Where did the first suspended meal restaurant start？
A．In Henan.
B．In Chongqing.
C．In Yunan.
D．In Shaanxi
（2）Who cannot ask for the suspended meals for free？
A．A worker in the factory.
B．A man with only one arm.
C．A child without parents.
D．An old poor woman.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？
A．A restaurant in Xi'an.
B．Restaurants in China.
C．Suspended meals.
D．The Cafes in Naples.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends.In some schools，teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They stay up late playing games.They do little or no homework.They give u other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends.The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental （精神的） heath experts have taken notice.The World Health Organization （WHO） listed"gaming disorder （电玩失调症）" as a disease （疾病）.A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends，and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder.They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems.These should be treated first Others think WHO did the right thing.Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （瘾）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete，like schoolwork.
Sussman advises tracking （跟踪） how long you play.He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play.The brain needs time to recover.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an adult for help.Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question： "Are you in control，or is the game in control？"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
（1）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by.
A．giving some examples
B．using an expert's opinion
C．describing his personal habits
D．introducing the result of a survey
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "".
A．gaming
B．a disease
C．gaming disorder
D．a video game
（3）According to Sussman，kids with gaming addiction.
A．have grown in number these years
B．should be treated as early as possible
C．often have trouble doing lots of things
D．may have different mental health problems
（4）What may we know by answering Sssanss question.
A．What gaming addiction is.
B．If we have gaming addiction.
C．How to fight gaming addiction.
D．Why to fight gaming addiction.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of the passage？
A．Science.
B．Sport.
C．Culture.
D．Health.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.2 -
15．Kelly's favorite subject is P．E．But she had a hard time in P．E．class．She was not good at jumping very far，she had trouble throwing a ball，and she can't run really fast．Sometimes，some kids make fun of （取笑） her．So why does Kelly love P．E．class？
The reason is that her teacher Mr．Burns always tells her to do her best．Though she only ran for a few minutes，Mr．Burns says，"Good job!Next time you will be able to go a little longer．"Mr．Burns even put a small box on the floor，so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it．
That night when Kelly finished dinner，she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them．She made it!Kelly thought to herself，"Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P．E．class．"
There was a relay race （接力赛） on Tuesday．Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far．When Kelly ran around the track （跑道），she heard many cheers and kids shouting，"Go Kelly!You can do it!"That was all she needed to hear．Kelly ran fast．She finished first!The kids cheered for her．Kelly felt so good．"Thank you，Mr．Burns，"said Kelly．"Kelly，you ran the race，not me．""Yes，but you always said I could do it．"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
（1）According to Paragraph 1，we can learn that Kelly has troublein P．E．class．
A．playing soccer
B．skating
C．swimming
D．running
（2）How did Mr．Burns help Kelly practice jumping？
A．By jumping with her．
B．By asking other kids to help her．
C．By putting a small box on the floor．
D．By giving her a book on how to jump．
（3）In Paragraph 3，Kelly jumped overbox（es） after dinner．
A．1
B．2
C．3
D．4
（4）Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that．
A．she would fall
B．she would not run very far
C．other kids would make fun of her
D．other kids would run faster than her
（5）At the end of the story，we can learn that Kelly felt．
A．happy
B．bored
C．upset
D．independent组卷：287引用：6难度：0.5
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
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16．Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell．（1）
In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised（认定）as the inventor a few years ago．Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808．He studied engineering and drawing．During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity． （2）When two places were connected with wire，people in those places could hear each other talk．
In 1850，Meucci and his wife，Ester，moved to New York．Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill． （3）To solve this problem，he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop．This way，they could talk to each other conveniently．
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention．They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires．
（4）Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利） on his invention．Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him．
In 2002，more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognised by the government． （5）A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables．
B．However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea．
C．Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk．
D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor．
E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times．组卷：166引用：7难度：0.5
第三节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
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17．Can you find your way if you are in a new city？No？Don't worry.Here are some ways to help you find the way.
First，you can buy a map of the city.Find the place where you are on the map.Then look for the place you're going to on the map.You will know how to get there easily.
Another way is to ask a traffic policeman.At the traffic lights，there are usually some traffic policemen.They will be happy to help you find your way.
You can look at the sun too.The sun may help you find your way.For example，in the morning，the sun is in the east.At noon，the sun is in south.In the late afternoon，the sun is in the west.
It's also a good idea to take a taxi to the place you can't find.The taxi driver usually knows the way well.He can't take you to a wrong place but you may pay a lot of money for it.
根据上面的短文内容填空。
（1）.In a new city，it'sto find the place you're going to if you buy.
（2）.are very helpful .Theyto help you and tell you where the place is .
（3）.the sun can help you find the way.The sun is in the west.
（4）.If you want to go to the place you can't find，it's also a good way to get therebut it mayyou much .
（5）.In this article，ways are mentioned（提到）to help youin a new city.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.1
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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18．Ted is my brother．He had a（1）
lifestyle before．For example，he hardly ever（2）up before seven o'clock in the morning．After supper，he always played computer games（3）doing his homework．He didn't like drinking milk and he ate a lot of（4）every day．Then one day，he got ill．He had to be in hospital （5）．Then he knows that he must（6）himself well．
Now Ted（7）early every morning．Usually he runs before breakfast．He only plays computer games （8）Saturdays or Sundays．He has good （9）habits，too．He drinks milk every day．（10）he likes junk food very much，he only eats it once a week．A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy．（1） A．good B．healthy C．bad D．fine （2） A．get B．gets C．got D．getting （3） A．before B．or C．and D．when （4） A．fruit B．junk food C．vegetables D．rice （5） A．once a week B．two weeks ago C．for three weeks D．twice a week （6） A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up （7） A．exercises B．gets up C．sleeps D．goes to bed （8） A．in B．on C．at D．for （9） A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate （10） A．And B．But C．Although D．Because 组卷：885引用：5难度：0.5
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分（ ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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19．The topic of this programme is environmental protection．We human beings （1）
（ do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years．I do think it is time for us to understand the （2）（ important） of protecting the environment and do something about it．And today I would like （3）（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow （4）（easy） in our daily life．Firstly，turn （5）lights if it is unnecessary．Then，go out in environment-friendly ways such as by bus，by subway or by bike．We can even walk to work when possible，（6）it is really helpful for both of our budget and health．Thirdly，try best to （7）（use）things like books，paper，magazines and so on．And we can also take a clothbag when we go （8）（shop）．Please don't use plastic ones．Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is （9）（everyone） duty to protect the environment．Last but not least，the government should make laws to guide people's （10）（ behave）．组卷：189引用：5难度：0.4
第三节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
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20．阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（1）你喜欢阅读吗？It can open many doors and lead you into a road to success．
（2）Everyone should have a good reading habit. This is because it is an important way to get information.
（3）阅读对我们来说很重要。How can you improve your reading？There is a good way．For example，when you learn how to ride a bike，you have to get on the bike as many times as possible.It is the same as reading.
（4） If you want to improve your reading，try to read more books.If you go out，take a magazine，a book or something else to read.When you are reading，try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.Good books are friends.They can bring us much happiness.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）组卷：5引用：1难度：0.6
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
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21．假如你叫王明，你在升入初三后，学习和生活方面发生了很大变化。请根据下表，给你的笔友Tony写一封电子邮件，介绍你在学习和生活上的变化。
写作要求：过去 现在 作业比较少 作业很多 参加很多课外活动 课外活动很少，每天都需要学习 压力较小，有时间和家人朋友在一起 压力比较大，不能做喜欢的事
（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数 90-100，开头、结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tony，
I am in Grade 9 now.My life has changed a lot these days._________
Yours，
Wang Ming组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5
