2021-2022学年天津市部分区高一（下）期末英语试卷
发布：2025/8/3 11:0:25
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．（1）What is the woman reading？
A.A newspaper.
B.A book.
C.A magazine.
（2）How much did the story sell for？
A.＄300.
B.＄1000.
C.＄10，000.
（3）What would the woman do first if she had the money？
A.Buy a house.
B.Book a holiday.
C.Run a company.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．When will the bus most likely come？
A．In five minutes．
B．In ten minutes．
C．In fifteen minutes．组卷：3引用：3难度：0.0 -
3．（1）How will the woman go for the job interview？
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
（2）What job is the woman applying for？
A.A translator.
B.An engineer.
C.A tour guide.
（3）What did the woman impress the man with last year？
A.Her business skills.
B.Her spoken French.
C.Her work experience.
（4）How does the woman feel about her interview tomorrow？
A.Excited.
B.Confident.
C.Anxious.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．（1）Why does the woman lose a lot of weight？
A.She is sick.
B.She has been on a diet.
C.She has been exercising.
（2）What does the man invite the woman to do？
A.Go swimming.
B.Play badminton.
C.Go running.
（3）Who is the man？
A.A teacher.
B.A fitness coach.
C.A doctor.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．Who is this call for？
A.Sara.
B.Arma.
C.Amanda.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
第二节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。
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6．Where are the speakers probably？
A.In a bank.
B.At the airport.
C.At a store.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．What will the woman do later on？
A.Visit a library.
B.Have lunch.
C.Go to a bookstore.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
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9．—My invention of the flying bike received the patent （专利） yesterday.
—______!You may be an Edison one day.（ ）组卷：27引用：3难度：0.8 -
10．The place ________ interested me most was the Children's Palace．（ ）
组卷：608引用：21难度：0.9 -
11．He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him．（ ）
组卷：39引用：1难度：0.7 -
12．-Did you watch the news on TV last night？
- ______ I was doing my homework.（ ）组卷：38引用：2难度：0.7 -
13．Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _________ he remained _________with his work，the mother was quite anxious if he could find a girlfriend．（ ）
组卷：82引用：6难度：0.9 -
14．____ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown．（ ）
组卷：72引用：2难度：0.9 -
15．Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field，he succeeded _____ other better-informed experimenters failed.（ ）
组卷：101引用：4难度：0.9 -
16． catch the first bus，he got up very early this morning．（ ）
组卷：238引用：5难度：0.9 -
17．-The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last．
- Indeed； and the ___ way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply．（ ）组卷：3引用：1难度：0.6 -
18．Now I am ________ penniless and broke，having spent practically all of my savings on the new house.（ ）
组卷：10引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．To his great disappointment，he failed to gain__________into the local government.（ ）
组卷：20引用：4难度：0.5 -
20．We couldn't trust them________ all their friendly manners.（ ）
组卷：25引用：3难度：0.5 -
21．Please don't take the novel away.It ________ me.（ ）
组卷：27引用：2难度：0.5 -
22．Studies have shown that heavy smokers are more likely to ______ lung cancer．（ ）
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8 -
23．Since nobody gave him any help，he have done the research on his own．（ ）
组卷：149引用：7难度：0.9
第二节：完型填空（共1小题：每小题20分，满分20分）
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24．Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in．I think it is a（1）
school except for the fact that the school didn't have（2）．
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet．In the picture，people could see he was teaching his students by（3）an entire computer on the blackboard．The photos showed the（4）level of education for children in Ghana．People were（5）that Owura made sure each button（按钮） was drawn correctly．
Owura wanted the students to（6）what life with a computer could be like someday．He would come to school half an hour ahead of the（7）every day．He drew the computer on the blackboard，but at the end of his class，it was（8）off to start the next class，so he had to（9）it the next day!
Owura's efforts were（10）when Microsoft（微软公司） took（11）of his act．They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore．He made a（12）about his teaching methods at the meeting．He（13）a standing ovation（致敬） after the speech．
（14），Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students-some companies（15）computers to the school．Not a single child in the（16）had seen a real computer in their lives．Thanks to their teacher's（17），the world took notice and responded with（18）to them．
"Your work has really made us feel（19）about the world．At Microsoft，we believe that educators are heroes．They（20）influence the lifelong skills of their students．" said Anthony Salcito，Vice president at Microsoft．（1） A．final B．dusty C．normal D．personal （2） A．computers B．playgrounds C．classrooms D．managers （3） A．operating B．drawing C．describing D．repairing （4） A．clear B．high C．ancient D．poor （5） A．worried B．disappointed C．afraid D．amazed （6） A．start B．imagine C．rebuild D．harm （7） A．line B．culture C．schedule D．judge （8） A．shown B．called C．cut D．rubbed （9） A．improved B．repeated C．ruined D．calculated （10） A．rewarded B．selected C．forgotten D．affected （11） A．care B．notice C．place D．charge （12） A．plan B．medal C．decision D．speech （13） A．received B．replaced C．decreased D．contained （14） A．Suddenly B．Hopelessly C．Importantly D．Strangely （15） A．gave B．sold C．lent D．applied （16） A．company B．nation C．dynasty D．school （17） A．efforts B．pains C．humor D．doubt （18） A．wisdom B．honesty C．kindness D．pride （19） A．secure B．confident C．helpless D．foolish （20） A．quickly B．briefly C．directly D．rarely 组卷：25引用：2难度：0.3
第三部分：阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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25．A great deal of personal protective equipment （PPE）—for example，disposable masks，rubber gloves—has been used since the pandemic began.It is estimated that medical waste，including masks which take 450 years to decompose （分解） in nature，has increased by 60 percent during the pandemic.A survey by Indonesian Institute of Sciences （LIPI） Research Centre found that masks and other healthcare garbage made up 16 percent of the total floating in the Cilincing and Marunda river in Jakarta Bay in March and April last year.Finding ways to change this is top of mind for some researchers.
The team at LIPI is experimenting with the disposable masks containing polypropylene （聚丙烯），a type of plastic that is tough but stretchable，which makes good raw material to produce various plastic products.At RMIT University in Melbourne，Australia，researchers are making a mix of mask pellets （团粒），which help to add hardness and strength，and process building rubble （碎石） designed to be used for the base layer of roads and pavements.One kilometer of a two-lane road will use around 3 million masks，preventing 93 tons of waste from going to landfill.
For the broader demand in mask recycling，TerraCycle，a waste management and recycling company，offers a Zero Waste Box that works like a recycling bin for used safety and protective equipment.Waste from hospitals and medical centres is not included.The box comes with prepaid return labels.Once full，it can be sent back to the company.All Zero Waste Boxes are quarantined （隔离） on arrival for a minimum of 72 hours to protect the workers handling the waste，separating the collected waste into fibers and plastics mechanically or manually.At last they will be transported to the company's various third-party partners to manufacture a variety of new products including outdoor furniture，watering cans and storage containers，etc.
"Adopting the new recycling methods on a large scale would require a steady supply of waste masks in order to keep the machine running，" an official from the Association of Plastic Recyclers said， "but this never means those innovations are white elephants."
（1）What do the statistics in Paragraph 1 suggest？
A．Seriousness of the pandemic.
B．The sufficient supply of protective equipment.
C．Environmental pressure brought by the pandemic.
D．The great effects of overusing medical resources.
（2）How can the masks be recycled according to the text？
A．By experimenting with them in the research.
B．By using chemicals to decompose them.
C．By changing them into building materials.
D．By burying them in landfill properly.
（3）Why does TerraCycle offer Zero Waste Boxes？
A．To stop the virus from spreading directly.
B．To protect the workers against the virus.
C．To help the hospital with its waste problem.
D．To collect household waste masks efficiently.
（4）What will be further talked about after the last paragraph？
A．Advocating the less use of masks.
B．Guarantees about constant waste mask supply.
C．New advances in preventing the pandemic.
D．Concerns about the management of the waste.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
26．When I was a baby，I entertained you and made you laugh.Whenever I was "bad"，you'd shake your finger at me and ask， "How could you？"-but then you'd give up，and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process，because you were terribly busy，but we worked on that together.We went for long walks，runs in the park and car rides.We stopped for ice cream.I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually，you began spending more time at work and on your career，and more time searching for a human mate.Eventually，you fell in love.She，now your wife，is not a dog person，but I still welcomed her into our home.I was happy because you were happy.Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement，I was fascinated by their pinkness，how they smelled，and I wanted to mother them too.Your wife was afraid I would bite them.But nevertheless，as they began to grow，I became their friend.
Now，you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets.You've made the right decision for your "family"，but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound.It smelled of dogs and cats，of fear，of hopelessness.You filled out the paperwork and said， "I know you will find a good home for her." They shrugged and gave you a pained look.The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.And "How could you？" were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope？At first，whenever anyone passed my pen，I rushed to the front，hoping it was you，that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master，I will think of you and wait for you forever.I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
（1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that.
A．the dog had done many bad things
B．the dog would be given less care
C．the master's decision upset the dog
D．the master left the dog with regret
（2）Why was the dog excited about the car ride？
A．It thought of moving with its master.
B．It hoped to be adopted （收养）by another family.
C．It was longing for the life at the pound.
D．It was happy about its master's decision.
（3）Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound？
A．It felt disappointed with its master.
B．It continued to love its former owner.
C．It did not trust humans any more.
D．It was excited about the pound.
（4）What is the theme of the story？
A．Be ready for changes.
B．Never expect too much.
C．Never complain about your life.
D．Be faithful to those who love you.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
27．Our company，Eastern Energy，is here to help and provide you with personal advice on any matters connected with your bill or any other questions about your gas and electricity supply.
Moving Home
Please give as much notice as possible if you are moving home，but at least 48 hours required for us to make the necessary arrangements for your gas and electricity supply.Please telephone our 24-hour line at 0131 6753219 with details of your move.In most cases we are happy to accept your meter reading on the day you move.Tell the new occupant that Eastern Energy supplies the household，to ensure the service is not interrupted.Remember we can now supply electricity and gas at your new address，anywhere in the UK.If you do not contact us，you may be held responsible for the payment for electricity used after you have moved.
Meter Reading
Eastern Energy uses various types of meter ranging from the traditional dial meters to new technology digital display meters.Always read the meter from left to right，ignoring any red dials.If you require assistance contact our 24-hour line at 0600 7310310.
Special Services
Passwords - you can choose a password so that，whenever we visit you at home，you will know it is us.For more information，ring our helpline at 0995 7290290.
Help and Advice
If you need help or advice with any issues，please contact us at 0131-6440188.
Complaints
We hope you will never have a problem or cause to complain，but，if you do，please contact our complaints handling team at PO Box 220，Stanfield，ST55 6 GF or telephone us on 0131 675320.
Supply Failure
If you experience any problems with your electricity supply，please call free at 0600 7838836，24 hours a day，7 days a week.
（1）If an occupant wants to make sure how much electricity he has consumed，which number should he （she） dial？
A．0600 7838 836
B．0600 7310 310
C．01316 440188
D．01316 753219
（2）When an occupant moves home，he（she） should.
A．ask Eastern Energy to read the meter and pay the bill
B．telephone Eastern Energy to stop the electricity supply
C．leave the electricity bill with the new occupant
D．pay Eastern Energy for the electricity in advance
（3）The following statements are true Except.
A．Eastern Energy uses traditional meters and digital meters
B．Passwords are needed when Eastern Energy staff visit occupants' home
C．Complaints can be done orally or in written word
D．Eastern Energy supplies electricity only in Eastern Britain组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：阅读表达（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
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28．It is not easy to find true friends．Even if you've connected with someone，how do you really know he is a true friend？And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down．There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend．
Generally speaking，a true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens．They will stand by you through bad and good times．They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you，and they will be there to help you grow in new ways．
A true friend will keep you secrets for you trust him．They will be honest and be someone you can depend on．They will listen and be someone you can talk things over with，even if they may not have advice to share with you．
However，friendship is a two-way street．To find true friends and keep them，you must in turn be the same as well．Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them．Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same thing they give to you．A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort．If you are the only one making an effort，be honest and it works．
Actually，there will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship．If it can survive those barriers，it will be stronger and better than ever．Just as St Thomas Aquinas put it，"There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship．"Find a True Friend The writer's （1） on friendsTrue friends（2） come by nowadays．
Those who you regarded as your friends may make you down．Characteristics of true friendship A true friend will （3） you whatever happens．
A true friend will keep your secrets and be a good （4）．（5） to hold friendship（6） with your friends when they are in trouble．
Be someone who your friends can （7）．
（8）is the key to keep a friendship if you are the only one making efforts．（9） True friendship can stand up to various （10） and grow stronger and better．组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
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29．假定你是李华，你校交换生 George最近因为起床困难导致上课总是迟到，因此他写邮件来向你求助．请用英语给他回封邮件，给予他相应的建议，内容包括：
1． 养成早睡早起的习惯；
2． 适当地参加锻炼；
3． 要意识到按时上学的重要性．
注意：
1． 词数100左右；
2． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3． 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear George，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：21引用：3难度：0.7
