人教版选修3《Unit4 Adversty and courag》2022年同步练习卷
发布：2025/7/25 9:0:17
用所给词的适当形式填空
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1．Although not （1）
（allow）to join the expedition to the South Pole，Perce Blackborow managed （2）（go）aboard the Endurance and worked as a steward there.Their voyage didn't go smoothly and the ship was stuck in the ice.Before the ship （3）（sink）into the sea，Shackleton gave the order to abandon the ship after rescuing （4）they needed most.The crew had to camp on the ice，but with spring （5）（approach），it was dangerous to stay there.
They then sailed to Elephant Island by boat.Things went from bad to worse.Soon after their arrival，Shackleton set off for South Georgia Island to seek for help.They were cold and （6）（hunger）.To keep up his spirits，Perce tried to think of happier things.However，these happy memories were interrupted by （7）sudden cold rush of air.
Perce lost his patience （8）（gradual），but soon realized his mistake thanks to Frank's concern.He thought he should be grateful （9）Frank and Shackleton.Without their concern and perseverance，he would have died.It was their resolve （10）filled him with hope.Maybe they could return home!
When we watched Shackleton and the boat sailed away （11）Elephant Island，we felt low and（12）（discourage）.But it was not for long.A good dinner and some music made us （13）（cheer） again.Life fell into a regular pattern.We had to find food and （14）（drink） water and also had to deal with the changing temperatures. （15）twenty-two of us lived like this in the cold for four months.We were （16）（luck） that our group worked hard to show an admirable mental attitude and dealt with our ever-present fears （17）a positive and successful way.When we were （18）（final） rescued，we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our tears.It was our （19）（optimistic） and faith in Shackleton that had helped us persevere in staying alive.And he paid us back by his commitment （20）（save） us from a slow but painful death组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
2．位于
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3．n． 岸；海滨
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4．Some
（aspect） of life in the community are startling，but they are easily explained.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
5．When I saw a photographer's ankle bleeding，I helped him to
（he） feet immediately.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
6．
n.假定；设定；（责任的）承担；（权利的）获得组卷：1引用：2难度：0.4 -
7．
（judge） from the appearance，it is very peaceful，but in fact，a war will break out soon.组卷：39引用：8难度：0.7 -
8．
在初期；早先组卷：7引用：5难度：0.7 -
9．In China，smiling is not only an expression of happiness，but also a way to avoid being
（embarrass）.组卷：21引用：3难度：0.7 -
10．Lawyers help others and
（respect） by people．组卷：16引用：13难度：0.7 -
11．
在课堂上；上课中组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7 -
12．
in British culture参与英国文化组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
13．peculiarity
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14．I am embarrassed by my complete
（ignore） of history．组卷：23引用：3难度：0.7 -
15．n． 望远镜
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语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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16．
戏剧诗歌组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
短文改错
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17．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Like many boys，my most favorite sport is basketball. To be honest，I felt clumsy when I first learn to play it. I moved more slowly and I was not as strongly as others. But they didn't give up and spent my spare time practicing. Gradually， I made progresses. I can't forget how exciting I was before winning the first match. That's how I fell in love basketball. Since then， it has become a important part of my life. It strengthens my body but also helps me become confident.组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5
七选五
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18．One of the easiest and most pleasing ways to express your creativity （创造力） is by drawing．In addition，drawing can calm you down in many ways．It can help keep you away from negative thoughts and clear your mind．（1）
Draw something that makes you comfortable．Content （内容） does not matter as much as the meaning you connect with whatever you choose to draw．If you find mountains or trees relaxing to be around，try your hand at drawing．You can also draw things like pets or buildings．（2）For example，draw a dog's head on a pig's body with a horse's legs and tail．
Just draw．Experiment on drawing with different color patterns （色型） and emotions．Believe it or not，drawing can help realize physical relaxation by lowering your blood pressure．Color your drawing with bright，exciting colors．Draw patterns．Start with changes of circles，as they're easier to draw．Simply cover a page in a pattern．Keep your subjects smile．Whether you are drawing mountains，humans，or animals，add a face with a smile．（3）
Go somewhere where you feel calm．Choose some quiet places．Turn off your phone，and avoid areas with television or computers．Some private （私人的） places are best，as your drawing will not be forbidden by the presence of others，and you will be less likely to be bothered．Get outside．（4）Drawing outside can also give you ideas of things to draw．
Have fun（5）Don't worry about the final product．And don't judge your artistic abilities．Lose yourself in the experience of creation!Sitting down to draw for just a few minutes can brighten your feelings．You'll feel energetic and may feel even more open-minded for the rest of the day．
A．Let yourself enjoy the process．
B．Listen to music when you draw．
C．Simply being outside will calm you down．
D．Sure，it's silly but you'll probably smile back．
E．Hang up your work somewhere it will catch your eye．
F．You can even try combinations of different animal parts．
G．And the enjoyment of drawing can help keep your stresses away．组卷：254引用：4难度：0.7
五、翻译（一）、将下列句子翻译成汉语。
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19．要不是你慷慨的帮助，我不可能取得这么惊人的进步．
But for your generous help， I couldn't（make） such amazing progress．组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9 -
20．四川除了有美丽的风景以外，她的特色菜对游客也很有吸引力。
（aside from……）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.9 -
21．fall in love with
．组卷：17引用：7难度：0.7 -
22．There's plenty of rain in the southeast，
.
东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。（while）组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6
将下列句子翻译成英语
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23．多年来长时间在办公室工作后，她的身体变得越来越差。
She was gettinghaving sat for long hours in an office every day for several years.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5 -
24．upside down
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25．为…做准备
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26．我们应该积极参加学校的活动。（take part in）
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27．他的真诚打动了她。（impress）
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9
