2021-2022学年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校高一（上）期中英语试卷
发布：2025/7/25 9:0:17
第一部分 单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
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1．According to a recent research， too much homework is __________ most students are really dissatisfied with．（ ）
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2．—We want to sit at the table near the window.
—I'm sorry.It already.（ ）组卷：70引用：3难度：0.9 -
3．Before seeing The Revenge of Prince Zidan，I wasn't sure whether I ______ it.But after experiencing it，I found I was deeply attracted by it.（ ）
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4．In order to go green，we wanted to ________ the use of plastic bags.（ ）
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5． Although it was only a few days I was finally given the offer to my dream school，it felt like ages.（ ）
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6．________ in the traffic jam，it took the car about 3 hours to get out.（ ）
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7．Forests are being cut and burned at _______a speed ________they will disappear from the earth in the near future．（ ）
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8．Excuse me，would you please tell me ．（ ）
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9．What surprised me was not what he said but______he said it．（ ）
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10．She will never forget the day_________she was married.（ ）
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11． ---Tom was ill.
---Oh，I don't know.I _______him in the afternoon.（ ）组卷：42引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.（ ）
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13．The witness statements _________ each other，so it is difficult for the police to find out the truth of the crime.（ ）
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14．It was difficult to keep a positive attitude when I had a list filled with things to do，_____ none sounded like fun.（ ）
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15．_______the soldier was badly injured， he refused to leave the battle field．（ ）
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16．The father went to the bookstore to a reference book for his son．（ ）
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17．It is illegal to _______ rubbish beside the road in some countries.（ ）
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18．It is a surprise that the small city has been into a modern industrial center in recent years.（ ）
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19．Look out!Don't get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.（ ）
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20．系统找不到该试题
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2.5分，满分 50分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
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21．In fifth grade，on a merry New York City day，my classmates spread across our raggedy classroom carpet.Our teacher had us practicing holiday songs for the upcoming winter show，and with holiday seasonal passion we sang.When we came to one of the Hanukkah （a Jewish festival）songs，a few classmates and I got up and started dancing.We flew around the classroom laughing，our movements becoming irregular as the song progressed.Then one boy stood up and said something along the lines of，"Stop!You're making fun of Jewish people!"
Our student-teacher stopped the song，the boy looked at us angrily as the student-teacher began to lecture，us on our behavior.How we were being disrespectful to the boy's culture-how the dancing was wrong.I was surprised at the outburst and，as a Jewish person myself，did not understand why the boy was offended，or why I was in trouble.I was embarrassed and made to feel disrespected my own culture.
At the beginning of middle school，with the Hanukkah song incident still fresh in my mind，I began to interact more with my Jewish heritage（血统）.I started going to Hebrew school.I carefully listened to prayers and committed them to memory.The legitimacy（正统）of my Jewish heritage was questioned by my peers，especially around the Jewish holidays.They would ask if I was "really Jewish，" as if there was a standard set of requirements I needed to meet.I didn't have my Bat Mitzvah（犹太成人礼），so that meant I couldn't be truly Jewish.jye.ai said.I asked myself if the accusations were true.It felt like I need to prove my Jewish-ness in some way.I began looking for ways to connect with and represent my Judaism.
When I walked into a store in December.I noticed the abundance of Christmas items，and lack of Hanukkah pieces.Maybe there would be a menorah（烛台）in storefronts，or a few dreidels（陀螺）and chocolate gold coins，if I was lucky.Instead of feeling left out or ignored.I started to make a game out of it.In high school，I would walk the streets of the city and peer into store windows，marking down all the Hanukkah related things I discovered.
（1）Why did the class sing the songs according to paragraph 1？
A．To prepare for the coming performance.
B．To make the angry boy happy.
C．To celebrate a traditional Jewish festival.
D．To respond to the happy dancers.
（2）What did the author experience during her middle school？
A．racial discrimination.
B．identity question.
C．culture attack.
D．criminal charges.
（3）How did the author do to prove she's a true Jew？
A．She opened a store to sell Hanukkah items.
B．She searched for the things related to her own culture.
C．She advocated her own culture and made it known to more.
D．She requested to have a bat mitzvah in front of her classmates.
（4）Which of the following can best describe the author？
A．optimistic and considerate
B．sensitive and ambitious
C．intelligent and delicate
D．conventional and practical组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6 -
22．Like clockwork，nearly every fourth February includes one extra day.February 29th，also known as Leap Day，isn't exactly a holiday.Instead，it's there to make your calendar agree with the earth's rotation （旋转） around the sun.
According to history，Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father" of Leap Year.Until he came along，people had used a 355-day calendar，which was 10.25 days shorter than the solar year.Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and then to keep the seasons exactly where they should be.But that didn't work out all that well.When special occasions started shifting into different seasons around 45 BCE，Caesar asked experts for advice and then announced that the empire should use a 12-month，365-day calendar，which he named after himself.Caesar's Julian calendar included a Leap Day every four years.
Though Leap Day makes your calendar match the earth's rotation around the sun，it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters.When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during the other three-quarters of their lives？Some party on February 28th，while others prefer a two-day celebration that lasts from the last day of February to the first day of March.
Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system.In 2006，a court in USA was deciding whether criminal John Melo could be set free two days early since his 10-year sentence included two Leap Days.In the case，the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years，not days.Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference.
Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don't include Leap Day，almost all experts and societies agree that Leap Day is the best method to keep the calendar working well.
（1）Why was Leap Day created？
A．To celebrate special occasions.
B．To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.
C．To keep pace with the solar year.
D．To show all the seasons.
（2）What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29th babies？
A．It is sometimes delayed.
B．It lasts at least two days.
C．It has to be held every other year.
D．It may take place on different dates.
（3）What does the underlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean？
A．Joke.
B．Topic.
C．Trouble.
D．Mistake.
（4）What is the attitude of most experts towards Leap Day？
A．Critical.
B．Supportive.
C．Doubtful
D．Cautious.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
23．Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or，in summer，they may think it is the heat.However，the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time-about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional，people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people，unfortunately，have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time，try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
（1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon？
A．Because you eat too much for lunch.
B．Because it's hot in summer.
C．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
D．Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
（2）What can we learn about "naps" according to the last paragraph？
A．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
B．Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
C．If you take naps every day，you'll never suffer from heart disease.
D．Taking naps regularly is good to people's health.
（3）If you get up at 6：30 am，what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A．About 12：30 pm.
B．About 1：30 pm.
C．About 2：30 pm.
D．About 3：30 pm.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．All for a Nap
B．Just for a Rest
C．A Special Sleep Pattern
D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5 -
24．With Heavenly Lake as the center，the Heavenly Lake and Tianshan Mountains Scenic Area consists of four mountain landscape belts，which covers a total area of 380.69 square kilometers.In the mountains by Heavenly Lake，there live many precious plants and animals，such as snow cocks and roe deer.The tops of the mountains are even home to contemporary glaciers and rich in resources such as copper，iron and mica.
Ideal Sightseeing Season：August and September
Opening Hours：09：00 - 19：30 in peak season，10：00-18：00 in off season
Ticket Price：
● Admission fee：95 yuan from April to October，45 yuan from November to March.
● Temple of Queen Mother of the West：10 yuan.
● Eco- museum of Heavenly Lake：10 yuan.
● Cableway：20 yuan/one-way，35 yuan/round-trip.
● Other fees：sightseeing bus （60 yuan/round-trip），accumulator car （5 yuan/person each time），painted pleasure boat （50 yuan/person each time），speed boat （35 yuan/person each time），yacht （205 yuan/person each time）.
Note：
● There is an obvious difference in temperature from day and in night in Xinjiang and temperature in some scenic spots is probably lower due to the high elevation or weather change.Therefore，it is still necessary to take along a coat or woolen sweater to keep warm during the summer.
● Located in the northwest，Xinjiang has a lower average temperature than that in most areas of China，but ultraviolet irradiation in it is commonly higher.The highest temperature in some cities such as Turpan can reach above 40 degree Centigrade，so it is suggested to take along effective sun block and some medicine in case of sunburn and sunstroke prevention.
● Xinjiang is a region of an ethnic minority with a common belief of Islam.Pork is one of the biggest taboos for Muslims，so please do NOT bring porky food into a Muslim restaurant or talk about pork in public areas.
● Although most areas of Xinjiang are located in UTC+6，Beijing Time （UTC+8，national standard time of China） is officially used in Xinjiang.Due to the time difference of two hours later，sightseeing in Xinjiang is usually arranged between Beijing Time 09：00 and 20：00.
（1）What can we know from the passage？
A．There are many common plants and contemporary glaciers on tops of the mountains.
B．In spring visitors can enjoy the most beautiful scenery there.
C．Pulled pork is available in Muslim restaurants in Xinjiang
D．Visitors need to carry heavy clothes，sunglasses and some medicine during the visit in summer.
（2）How much should a couple pay if they want to visit the Eco-museum of Heavenly Lake by taking the round-trip sightseeing bus in September？
A．165 yuan.
B．70 yuan.
C．330 yuan.
D．140 yuan.
（3）Where is the passage taken from？
A．A travel review.
B．A travel guide.
C．A travel news.
D．A travel advertisement.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6
第二节（共1小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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25．Is your key or phone missing a dozen times a day，or can't you find the TV remote until ten minutes after a favorite show has begun？Such faults might be accompanied by a nagging fear：Is something wrong with me？Probably not. （1）
But for the most part，people can overcome the tendency to misplace things.Here is some advice.
When you put something down，say its location. （2）You'd say， "I'm setting my mouse to the right of my computer." And saying that，either in your mind or out loud，focuses your attention on where you put it，upping the chances that you'll remember its location later.
Make up a song or rhyme.（3）You could make up a rhyme，or sub in your own lyrics to a catchy song. 'Head，Shoulders，Knees and Toes，' and be sung into "My remote is sitting by the lamp.By the lamp."
Take pictures.Ever wander around the parking lot because you can't find your car？Take a picture of your parking spot.The same advice applies to lots of things：Photograph all those spots where you store easy-to-lose objects.When you can't find them，pull up the photo.
（4）That might mean placing a basket by your front door where you drop your keys and wallet immediately upon entering your home，or labelling one drawer as the scissors drawer.Then，at the end of the day， "scan the areas where you've been，find the items that need to be taken back home，and return them to their spots.
Be kind to yourself.It's certainly understandable if you're frustrated with your tendency to misplace things.But if you keep beating yourself up about and start to think that there's something wrong with you，and you get anxious about that.When your thoughts spiral in such a manner，you're even less likely to be able to focus and keep track of your possessions. （5）
A.Set up a routine.
B.Make your belongings stand out.
C.So，remember to give yourself a break.
D.It's a common occurrence and certainly annoying.
E.There are many gadgets designed to keep track of items.
F.Turn keeping track of your items into an opportunity to be creative.
G.One way to be more mindful of where your things are is to verbalize where you put them.组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 应用文写作（共1题，满分15 分）
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26．假设你是红星中学的学生李明，上周你在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。老师请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你课外学习英语的经验并发表在你的博客上，以供其他人借鉴。内容如下：
1.参加英语角的益处；
2.坚持写英语日记的作用；
3.英文阅读网站（EnjoyReading）对你的帮助。
注意：1.词数：80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Li Ming，a student from Hongxing Middle School.________组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 故事写作（共 1题，满分 20 分）
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27．富兰克林曾说过，从来就不存在好的战争，也不存在坏的和平。你是怎么看待战争与和平的呢？请根据提示，写一篇60～80词的短文，并与同学分享自己的看法。要注意使用课文中的词汇和句型。
[关键句型]
（1）虽然人们希望和平，但是很多国家还是卷人战争中。（be involved in）
（2）令我们感到震惊的是，某些国家不顾人们的安危以各种借口入侵其他国家。（invade；regardless of）
（3）在战争中，有很多人牺牲，还有很多人家破人亡。（be killed）
（4）人们谴责战争，这引起国际关注。（condemn；非限制性定语从句）
（5）我们应该放弃战争，争取和平，因此我们献身于世界和平是值得的。（abandon；dedicate...to... ）
参考句型：not only..but also...
[连句成篇]
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