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外研社版（2019）选择性必修第四册《Unit 1 Looking forwards》2024年同步练习卷（第三课时Developing ideas 1）

发布：2025/7/25 8:0:21

一、书面表达

1．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
   Change is an unavoidable part of everyday life.It happens as time passes or as a consequence of one's decision.Changes may be positive or negative depending on how we understand them.Whereas some people are happy to live a life of routine，others accept changes and prefer a challenging world where events are unpredictable.
   From one point of view，people who accept changes think that changes make their life meaningful.Firstly，changes create new opportunities，which makes us leap forward.A new job，for instance，might present challenges that push the person to adapt，acquire new knowledge，or add to their skill set.Secondly，a change can represent a break with the past and an old routine which has become boring and predictable.Finally，as well as making life more fun and interesting，new experiences can be good for our physical and mental health.We find that changes can make us experienced.
   On the other hand，people who don't want to step outside their comfort zone prefer following their daily habits.They feel satisfied with their circumstances.Perhaps they feel that a routine gives them structure，or maybe they are not fond of surprises or confident enough to face new challenges.They believe that staying secure and maintaining the present circumstances is the best way to live a safer life.Such people have set time for performing certain functions and do things in the same way all the time.They fear the uncertainty of the unknown and may associate change with negative outcomes.For example，transition in position or status gives people worries as to whether they can manage a new task.
   Both sides seem to have their own advantages.However，I personally think change is necessary if someone wants to keep up with the fast pace of modern life.Even if some people maintain a form of stability by following a routine，the world keeps spinning and evolving.Without change there would be no life at all.Our lives are actually fueled by change and seeing change as natural and unavoidable will bring us considerable stress relief.
组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7
2．你校英文报正举办主题为"Person of the Year"的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）人物简介及事迹；
（2）推荐他/她的理由。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）题目已为你写好。
Person of the Year______
组卷：5引用：4难度：0.5

二、语法填空

3．After serving as a backup crew member for 24 years，Chinese taikonaut Deng Qingming's dream is（1）

（final） coming true — he is performing his first space mission onboard the Shenzhou XV spaceship along（2）

two other astronauts.
    The name of Deng，56 years old，was not known by many people until China （3）

（launch） the Shenzhou XIII spaceship in October last year.The story of the veteran （老兵） who relentlessly（坚韧地） pursued his space dream despite （4）

（serve） as a backup for years moved many.
    Born in a farming family in East China's Jiangxi province，Deng has four （5）

（young） brothers and sisters.As a diligent student，Deng joined the PLA Air Force in June 1984 and （6）

（assign） to a fighter jet regiment （团） in Jilin province in November 1987.Deng was selected with another 13 pilots in the PLA Air Force's （7）

（select） of astronaut candidates in 1996.
    In the following years，Deng dedicated almost all of his time to training and has spared no effort （8）

（strive） for an opportunity to fly into space.No matter （9）

difficult the road to space flight is，Deng never once thought of giving up.He was awarded（10）

title "Role Model of the Times" by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee in 2018.
组卷：2引用：3难度：0.5

三、完成句子

4．她绝对不会在讨论时主动提出哪怕一个建议的。

will she make an attempt to volunteer a single suggestion in a discussion!
组卷：1引用：3难度：0.7
5．一对年迈的夫妇坐在窗前，从那他们可以欣赏到远处连绵不绝的山脉。（完全倒装句）

，

in the distance.
组卷：17引用：1难度：0.5
6．Not until I became monitor of our class

I realize the importance of team work.
直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。
组卷：0引用：0难度：0.8
7．大家吃惊地发现他们迷路了。
Everyone was

find they were lost.
组卷：0引用：0难度：0.5
8．大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。
The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city.

many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. （stand）
组卷：0引用：2难度：0.6
9．

，there's no reason why we should now help him.
既然他曾经拒绝帮助我们，我们现在没有理由要来帮助他。
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
10．警方怀疑他制造了两起爆炸案。
The police suspect him

carrying out two bomb attacks.
组卷：1引用：0难度：0.9
11．这位环保主义者呼吁政府采取行动，保护地球免受进一步的破坏。
The environmentalist called

the government to take action and protect the planet from further damage.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
12．影响你孩子的是你的行为，不是你的话。（difference）
It's not your words that

to your children，but

.
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
13．直到你来到壮丽的山巅，你才会发现这次旅行的亮点。（倒装句）

mountain peak

of the trip.
组卷：16引用：1难度：0.5
14．老师走到简的桌前，让她打印一封信。
The teacher

Jane's desk and asked her to type the letter.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

四、选词填空

15．

break out；find out；deal with；put down；subscribe to；thanks to；regardless of；come up with；participate in；fall in love with

（1）The club welcomes all new members

age.
（2）The government tried to

how the disaster happened.
（3）If you

this newspaper，you'll get an extra magazine.
（4）Doctors say anger can be a harmful emotion，unless you learn how to

it.
（5）Several of the members have

suggestions of their own.
（6）A fire

last night，which caused a lot of damage.
（7）Many foreign tourists

China the first time they pay a visit to it.
（8）My friend said that he was willing to

the voluntary activity.
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

五、翻译题

16．我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下一个好的印象。
I was a little anxious because I wanted to

on others.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
17．一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的"家的味道"，让我们一解怀乡之情。（划线部分用非谓语）

组卷：6引用：2难度：0.5
18．这份最新的报告呼吁向所有的儿童教授游泳。（urge）

组卷：4引用：0难度：0.8
19．他的幽默是我们所熟悉的．（be familiar to）

组卷：20引用：1难度：0.6
20．

确保某人得到某物
组卷：6引用：3难度：0.8
21．【原文再现】

，I can't concentrate on anything.
【新句试译】饥寒交迫，那个小女孩不住地哭泣。

组卷：2引用：0难度：0.8
22．诗歌是一面镜子，让我们反思自己的生活。（serve as）

组卷：7引用：2难度：0.9
23．提醒某人某事

组卷：41引用：9难度：0.9

六、单词拼写

24．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a

（主要的） tourist attraction．
组卷：21引用：2难度：0.9
25．The date of the move has not been

（确切地） decided yet.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
26．By visiting schools， the actors hoped to

（鼓舞） children to put on their own productions．
组卷：28引用：4难度：0.7
27．The visitors who entered the museum were searched for

（保护措施；安全工作）reasons.
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
28．Mothers are often the ones who provide

（情感上的） support for the family.
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7
29．It was a

（直率） explanation and we all liked it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
组卷：0引用：3难度：0.5
30．Recently it had begun experimenting with a h

robot.（根据首字母单词拼写）
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

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外研社版（2019）选择性必修第四册《Unit 1 Looking forwards》2024年同步练习卷（第三课时Developing ideas 1）

一、书面表达

二、语法填空

三、完成句子

4．她绝对不会在讨论时主动提出哪怕一个建议的。 will she make an attempt to volunteer a single suggestion in a discussion!

5．一对年迈的夫妇坐在窗前，从那他们可以欣赏到远处连绵不绝的山脉。（完全倒装句） ， in the distance.

6．Not until I became monitor of our class I realize the importance of team work.直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。

7．大家吃惊地发现他们迷路了。Everyone was find they were lost.

8．大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city. many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. （stand）

9． ，there's no reason why we should now help him.既然他曾经拒绝帮助我们，我们现在没有理由要来帮助他。

10．警方怀疑他制造了两起爆炸案。The police suspect him carrying out two bomb attacks.

11．这位环保主义者呼吁政府采取行动，保护地球免受进一步的破坏。The environmentalist called the government to take action and protect the planet from further damage.

12．影响你孩子的是你的行为，不是你的话。（difference）It's not your words that to your children，but .

13．直到你来到壮丽的山巅，你才会发现这次旅行的亮点。（倒装句） mountain peak of the trip.

14． 老师走到简的桌前，让她打印一封信。The teacher Jane's desk and asked her to type the letter.

四、选词填空

五、翻译题

16．我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下一个好的印象。I was a little anxious because I wanted to on others.

17．一口治愈系食物带我们回到自己文化的根，带来我们渴望的"家的味道"，让我们一解怀乡之情。（划线部分用非谓语）

18．这份最新的报告呼吁向所有的儿童教授游泳。（urge）

19．他的幽默是我们所熟悉的．（be familiar to）

20． 确保某人得到某物

21．【原文再现】 ，I can't concentrate on anything.【新句试译】饥寒交迫，那个小女孩不住地哭泣。

22．诗歌是一面镜子，让我们反思自己的生活。（serve as）

23．提醒某人某事

六、单词拼写

24．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a （主要的） tourist attraction．

25．The date of the move has not been （确切地） decided yet.

26．By visiting schools， the actors hoped to （鼓舞） children to put on their own productions．

27．The visitors who entered the museum were searched for （保护措施；安全工作）reasons.

28．Mothers are often the ones who provide （情感上的） support for the family.

29．It was a （直率） explanation and we all liked it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

30．Recently it had begun experimenting with a h robot.（根据首字母单词拼写）

4．她绝对不会在讨论时主动提出哪怕一个建议的。

will she make an attempt to volunteer a single suggestion in a discussion!

5．一对年迈的夫妇坐在窗前，从那他们可以欣赏到远处连绵不绝的山脉。（完全倒装句）

，

in the distance.

6．Not until I became monitor of our class

I realize the importance of team work.
直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。

7．大家吃惊地发现他们迷路了。
Everyone was

find they were lost.

8．大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。
The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city.

many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. （stand）

9．

，there's no reason why we should now help him.
既然他曾经拒绝帮助我们，我们现在没有理由要来帮助他。

10．警方怀疑他制造了两起爆炸案。
The police suspect him

carrying out two bomb attacks.

11．这位环保主义者呼吁政府采取行动，保护地球免受进一步的破坏。
The environmentalist called

the government to take action and protect the planet from further damage.

12．影响你孩子的是你的行为，不是你的话。（difference）
It's not your words that

to your children，but

.

13．直到你来到壮丽的山巅，你才会发现这次旅行的亮点。（倒装句）

mountain peak

of the trip.

14．老师走到简的桌前，让她打印一封信。
The teacher

Jane's desk and asked her to type the letter.

16．我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下一个好的印象。
I was a little anxious because I wanted to

on others.

20．

确保某人得到某物

21．【原文再现】

，I can't concentrate on anything.
【新句试译】饥寒交迫，那个小女孩不住地哭泣。

24．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a

（主要的） tourist attraction．

25．The date of the move has not been

（确切地） decided yet.

26．By visiting schools， the actors hoped to

（鼓舞） children to put on their own productions．

27．The visitors who entered the museum were searched for

（保护措施；安全工作）reasons.

28．Mothers are often the ones who provide

（情感上的） support for the family.

29．It was a

（直率） explanation and we all liked it. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

30．Recently it had begun experimenting with a h

robot.（根据首字母单词拼写）