人教新版八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（Section B （2a-2e））》2023年同步练习卷

一、完形填空

• 1．Hi，boys and girls!My name（1）

  Li Li．Nice to （2）

  you!I am a mother of two children．I have a son and a daughter．Look!Here is a （3）

  of them．My son is seven years old．（4）

  name is Deng Han．We call him Dengdeng．The little（5）

  is my daughter．She is four years old （6）

  Her name is Deng Yi．We call her Xiaoxiao．Dengdeng loves his（7）

  very much． （8）

  is their father？You may know him．（9）

  father is Deng Xiao．He is a good father．We are a happy （10）

  ．Do you like us？
  
  

  （1）	A．is	B．are	C．am	D．be
  （2）	A．know	B．say	C．meet	D．spell
  （3）	A．map	B．photo	C．quilt	D．phone
  （4）	A．His	B．My	C．Her	D．Your
  （5）	A．name	B．cat	C．dog	D．girl
  （6）	A．next	B．now	C．first	D．too
  （7）	A．cousin	B．sister	C．brother	D．aunt
  （8）	A．How	B．What	C．Who	D．Where
  （9）	A．Those	B．These	C．There	D．Their
  （10）	A．school	B．parent	C．family	D．picture
  组卷：427引用：6难度：0.6

  解析

二、阅读理解

• 2．You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.
     "Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger，some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic，and others eat the plastic and die，too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy，a group that protects oceans.
     A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
     Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead，they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
     Many groups are taking action.They pick up litter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ ，volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
     Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
     "These seem like small things，" says Schutes，" but they can help to make a big difference."
  
  根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
  （1）How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？

  
  A．One.
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （2）It is predicted that by the year 2050，there will be

  .
  A．no fish in the oceans
  B．no plastic in the oceans
  C．more plastic than fish in the oceans
  D．more fish than plastic in the oceans
  （3）Which of the following can be put in ▲  .

  
  A．For example
  B．However
  C．In a word
  D．After all
  （4）What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．发明
  B．生产
  C．销售
  D．禁止
  （5）Which is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Bottles and Bags
  B．Fish and Birds
  C．Plastic and Ocean Creatures
  D．Scientists and Experts
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

三、选词填空

• 3．根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式．
  factory，even，word，probable，paper
  （1）Most of books are made of

  ．
  （2）My father is a worker．He works in the

  ．
  （3）Mr．Miller wrote down a few

  to help him remember what to say．
  （4）Look at the black clouds．It will

  rain．
  （5）We were all on time-

  Chris and he's usually late for everything．
  组卷：124引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

四、语法填空

• 4．Wild camping is becoming popular all over the world．What is wild camping？It is an overnight stay，not at a campsite - finding （1）

  suitable location in the wild that allows you to be close to nature．If you enjoy （2）

  （spend）time outdoors and show great interest （3）

  wild camping，you should pay attention to some （4）

  （rule）．
     ► Try to camp away from houses or farms．
     ► Be prepared to move on if you （5）

  （ask）to leave．Being friendly and polite can help you stay out of trouble．
     ► Leave nothing behind．Always remember （6）

  （clean）up any mess you have made and pick up the litter you see．
     ► Don't make a camp fire．It is （7）

  （danger）because it may cause a wildfire．Use a stove（炉子）（8）

  （careful），and make sure that you won't burn any grass．
     ► Take care of your "personal waste"．Perhaps there （9）

  （be）no toilets in the wild．But it doesn't mean that you can go anywhere!You should keep away from open water．
     You may wonder （10）

  wild camping is safe．Well，if you do it correctly，your safety can be ensured．Always let someone know where you are，what you are doing and when you will return．If you don't feel safe，or if you prefer to have a shower and toilet，perhaps wild camping isn't for you．Head towards a campsite instead．
  组卷：21引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

五、用所给单词正确形式填空

• 5．Mr Wing has（有）three

  （sister）.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 6．Can you tell the

  （different） between the two students？
  组卷：803引用：14难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．They all

  （go） to the mountains yesterday morning．
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

六、单词拼写

• 8．Do you know the

  （重要性） of this ring？
  组卷：586引用：5难度：0.9

  解析

• 9．I am good at

  （语文）.It's e

  for me.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

• 10．Mark，who is your favorite

  （作家）？
  组卷：190引用：5难度：0.7

  解析

• 11． Many movies in China became popular because they were played according to

  .（真实的故事）
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 12．China is about 9，600，000 s

  kilometers in size．
  组卷：321引用：5难度：0.8

  解析

• 13．

  （尽管） most of the toys were American brands，they were made in China.
  组卷：13引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

七、完成句子

• 14．到目前为止你认为这部电影怎么样？
  How do you like the movie

  ？
  组卷：97引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 15．他正在遭受疾病的折磨。
  He is

  his illness.
  组卷：37引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 16．你喜欢什么水果？
  

  do you like？
  组卷：32引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 17．每个人都应该参与拯救地球中来．
  Everyone should

  saving the earth．
  组卷：203引用：9难度：0.6

  解析