 Beijing holds the 2022 Winter Olympics in February.It makes Beijing the first city to hold both the summer and winter games.There will be seven winter sports and let's learn some of them.Figure skating.It started in Britain in the 18th century.In a pair event，skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music.It looks as if they are dancing on ice.Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. |
 Snowboarding.Under the sport of skiing，it started in America in the 1990s.The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible. |
 Ice hockey.It is a flexible（灵活的） and fast team sport.It draws big crowds at the Winter Olympics.The men's ice hockey has been on the program since 1924 and the women's started in 1998.Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. |
 Luge.It is the fastest of the three sliding（滑行） sports （bobsleigh，luge and skeleton） in this event.Inside the stadium，the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h. |
B
B
part of a newspaper.A．science
B．sports
C．health
D．education
（2）From the article，we know
D
D
is the most enjoyable among the four winter sports.A．luge
B．ice hockey
C．snowboarding
D．figure skating
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article？
C
C
A．Luge is the most dangerous outdoor winter sport.
B．The women's ice hockey started in 1924.
C．A player shows skiing skills in snowboarding.
D．Figure skating started in Russian in the 18th century.
【答案】B；D；C
【解答】
【点评】
声明：本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布。
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0组卷：12引用：3难度：0.2
相似题
-
1．From the Summer Olympics in 2008 to the Winter Olympics 2022，it took Beijing less than 14 years to become the first city to host both.How much do you know about the 2022 Olympic Winter Games？
（1）The design of Bing Dwen Dwen includes
The Motto
"Together for a Shared Future" is the official Motto of the Olympic Winter Games.It represents the power of the Games to take on global challenges as a community，with a shared future for mankind.
The Mascot
The mascot is Bing Dwen Dwen，like a cute baby panda.It wears a transparent"shell".It looks like an astronaut in a space suit，showing a perfect mixing of winter sports and modern technology.A series of colored floating lines around its head look like the tracks on an ice rink （冰场）.The colorful lines also stand for fast 5 G signals （信号）.
The Opening Ceremony
The opening ceremony was held on Feb.4，2022，or lichun （Beginning of Spring），the first of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar.They are used to count down the last seconds before the ceremony and show the Chinese people's understanding of time.
Great Achievements
The Chinese athletes got 9 gold medals，4 silver medals and 2 bronze medals，which made us proud.China's"Snow Princess" Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the women's freestyle skiing..
A．a transparent"shell"
B．the tracks on a real ice rink
C．a space suit
D．colored floating lines around the arms
（2）Foreigners may know about the 24 solar terms through.
A．the motto
B．the mascot
C．the opening ceremony
D．Chinese athletes' great achievements
（3）Chinese athletes gotmedals in all in the Olympic Winter Games.
A．9
B．13
C．15
D．17
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the Olympic Winter Games？
A．The 24 solar terms show the Chinese people's understanding of time.
B．Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the women's freestyle skating.
C．We couldn't watch the 2022 Winter Olympics on January 28，2022.
D．Beijing is the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.发布：2026/5/21 8:30:1组卷：11引用：2难度：0.6 -
2．China is a large country.The population is over 1.4 billion.It has a special culture with a very long history.
Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families.Different foods have special meanings.The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice.Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.
Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries.New Year's Day is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.It has special foods and traditions.For example，sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck.
The Chinese zodiac，known as Sheng Xiao，follows a twelve-year cycle（循环）.Each year is named for animal.These animal signs are rat，ox，tiger，rabbit，dragon，snake，horse，sheep，monkey，rooster，dog and pig.For example，the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.
Chinese is a complex （复杂的） language.Chinese writing developed almost 4，000 years ago and may be even older.Chinese writing has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a meaning.Besides Putonghua，Chinese people speak six more forms of the language，and there are many kinds of dialects （方言）.
（1）The population of China is.
A．almost 4，000
B．over 1.4 billion
C．1.4 billion
D．less than 1.4 billion
（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Chinese writing has hundreds of characters.
B．Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.
C．Chinese calendar is not the same as the one used in western countries.
D．Sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck.
（3）What's the Sheng Xiao of the baby born in March，2024？
A．The tiger.
B．The dog.
C．The pig.
D．The dragon
（4）In the last paragraph，Chinese people speakforms of the language except dialects.
A．6
B．7
C．8
D．9
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．Chinese people speak many kinds of dialects.
B．The Spring Festive has special foods and traditions.
C．China has special culture with a long history.
D．Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families.发布：2026/5/21 12:0:1组卷：103引用：2难度：0.2 -
3．Nature and culture are often seen as opposite ideas.What belongs to nature cannot be the result of human activities and on the other hand，cultural development is achieved against nature.However，this is not the only opinion on the relationship between nature and culture.Studies in the development of humans suggest that culture，whether taken as an effort against nature or a natural effort，is part of the development of the human species （物种）.
Several modern writers saw the process of education as a struggle （斗争） against human nature.We are born with wild natures，such as eating and behaving in a disorganized way or acting selfishly.Education uses culture as a way to get us out of our widest natures；it is thanks to culture that the human species could learn to adapt （适应），progress and raise itself above and beyond other species.
Over the past century and a half，however，studies in the history of human development have shown that the formation of culture is part of the biological adaptation.Consider，for example，hunting.It seems to be an adaptation，which allowed humans to move into new and different areas，opening up the opportunity to change living habits.At the same time，the development of weapons is related to that adaptation — from rocks and stones to a set of hunting tools，and from hunting tools to rules relating to the proper use of weapons.Hunting also seems to be responsible for a whole set of bodily abilities，such as balancing on one foot.Just think of how this very simple thing is closely related to dance，a key expression of human culture.It is then clear that biological development and cultural development are closely tied.
The transmission of culture seems to be directly related to what's in our blood.Just as snails carry their shell，so do we bring along our culture.However，culture is also passed on among people of the same times or among people belonging to different populations.We can learn how to make jiaozi even if we were born from Russian parents in Paris just as we can learn how to speak English even if none of our family or friends speaks that language.
（1）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．Culture belongs to human nature.
B．Nature teaches humans how to adapt.
C．Humans are supposed to be well organized.
D．Education pushes the human species to progress.
（2）Why does the writer talk about hunting in Paragraph 3？
A．To suggest some possible ways of changing living habits.
B．To stress the importance of tools in humans' struggle for life.
C．To show how culture develops as humans adapt to the environment.
D．To explain why there is a need to call for the proper use of weapons.
（3）The word "transmission" in Paragraph 4 probably means "".
A．system
B．spread
C．start
D．spirit
（4）What is the writer's opinion on the nature-culture relationship？
A．Culture and nature are separate yet balanced.
B．Culture depends much on nature to progress.
C．Nature and culture are different but connected.
D．Nature follows the unwritten rules set by culture.
（5）Where can we read this passage？
A．A magazine.
B．A science fiction.
C．An advertisement.
D．A poster.发布：2026/5/21 10:30:1组卷：37引用：2难度：0.7
