Have you ever stayed in a hotel?Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampoo and slippers.
Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own.But if you travel to Beijing,remember to bring these things of your own.That's because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品).Many disposable things are made of plastic.People throw them away after only using them once.It's a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.
In Beijing,people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!
Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down.So the less plastic we throw away,the better environment we will have.
So,wherever you travel,bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school,you can also do something to make our world a better place.Try to do these things in your daily life:
Use cloth shopping bags,not plastic ones.
After using a plastic bag,wash it out and let it dry.Then use it over and over again.
Do not use paper cups.
At your school canteen (餐厅),use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F).
(1)Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的). TT
(2)Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes. FF
(3)Plastic breaks down easily. FF
(4)After using a plastic bowl or a bag,we'd better throw it away,because it's too dirty to use again. FF
(5)We should use less plastic things and protect our environment. TT
【答案】T;F;F;F;T
【解答】
【点评】
声明:本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布。
发布:2024/4/20 14:35:0组卷:41引用:3难度:0.6
相似题
-
1.Human activity is bringing big trouble to Mount Qomolangma.Both microplastics (微塑料) and climate change are polluting the mountain and causing its ice to melt,scientists say.
The highest mountain in the world is facing the problem of microplastics.A recent study found that the mountain is full of these plastics,which are usually less than 5 millimeters in size.They can be found in many things,including the clothing,tents and ropes that are left behind by climbers.
Microplastics take thousands of years to break down on their own.They are already known for posing a danger to sea animals.Now people are worried about Qomolangma,as the mountain already suffers from serious pollution.
Global warming is also affecting the mountain,as well as its climbers.Another study points out that the glaciers (冰川) around Qomolangma have thinned by nearly 100 meters since the1960s.As the ice melts,cracks (裂缝) in the ice are becoming deeper and more dangerous,bringing danger to those who try to climb the mountain,according to Global News.
Landslides (滑坡) are also becoming more probable.There are many parts of the mountain that are held together by just frozen rocks or permafrost(永久冻土 ),according to Professor Joseph Shea at the University of Northern British Columbia,Canada.When this permafrost melts,the risk of dangerous landslides goes up.
(1)Why is Mount Qomolangma full of microplastics?
A.Because of climate change.
B.Because of human activity.
C.Because microplastics are tiny.
D.Because the mountain ice melts.
(2)What does the underlined word "posing" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Controlling.
B.Warning.
C.Sensing.
D.Causing.
(3)How much have the glaciers probably thinned every ten years since the 1960s?
A.By 11 meters.
B.By 23 meters.
C.By 17 meters.
D.By 29 meters.
(4)What do we know about the glaciers around Mount Qomolangma?
A.Landslides are caused by melted permafrost.
B.They are more dangerous than landslides.
C.They made landslides happen all the time.
D.The cracks in the ice were made by climbers.
(5)In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Education.
B.Health.
C.Environment.
D.Technology.发布:2026/5/21 8:30:1组卷:28引用:3难度:0.5 -
2.Chinese COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) have been put to use widely.Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people.Here is some information you need to know.
How is the vaccine given?
It is given by injection (注射).There are several ways to get injected.For the most common way,you are supposed to get it twice.
Is the vaccine bad for human bodies?
Some people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick.In fact,the vaccines have been tested for a long time.They won't cause any disease .Instead,they can protect our bodies from being hurt.
Who is suitable?
Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people.
And people aged 18 to 59 are the first ones to get injection.Then people over 60 who are in good health get injected as well.You'd better ask doctors for advice at first.
Should we still wear a face mask?
Yes.It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19 after injection.Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body.So you should keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.
(1)get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.
A.People of all ages
B.People aged3 to 17
C.People aged 18 to 59
D.People aged 60 and above
(2)From the passage,we can know that the vaccines.
A.will make people sick
B.can protect people from being hurt
C.can only be given in two ways
D.are very expensive
(3)People should still wear masks after injection because.
A.their bodies need time to build the ability
B.the masks can make them more beautiful
C.they may catch a cold more easily
D.the masks help the vaccines to work发布:2026/5/21 11:30:1组卷:8引用:1难度:0.6 -
3.When I was a kid,what we worried about most was a war.Today,if there is anything that will kill over 10 million people on this planet in the near future,it's probably not a war but a microbe,which can cause serious illnesses and bring many deaths.
Part of the reason for this is that we've done a lot to bring peace and stop wars on this planet.However,we've spent very little in a system to stop an epidemic(流行病).
Let's look at Ebola(埃博拉病毒).The problem wasn't that there was a system(系统)that didn't work well enough;the problem was that we didn't have a system at all.We didn't have a group of doctors ready to go.We didn't have a medical team ready either.Many more people lost their lives just because nobody was prepared to deal with the present situation.
In fact,we can build a really good response(回应)system.We need strong health systems in poor countries.We need more medical teams.And then we need to take advantage of the army to stop any epidemic from spreading and save lives.China has already set us a good example in the fight against COVID-19.
If we start now,we can be well ready for next epidemic.There's no need to worry and fear.
(1)The underlined word "microbe" in Para.1 probably means.
A.武器
B.气候
C.病菌
D.饥饿
(2)According to the passage,the real problem was that.
A.the system to stop an epidemic didn't work well
B.we were not able to stop wars on this planet
C.doctors failed to prepare people for Ebola
D.we didn't have a system to fight against epidemics
(3)The purpose of the passage is to.
A.ask us to get well ready for the coming Ebola
B.explain how a system works to stop epidemics
C.tell us not to worry about whether there is a war
D.advise us to build a system to fight against the next epidemic
(4)The writer is full ofwhen talking about getting ready for the next epidemic.
A.worries
B.hope
C.shame
D.fear发布:2026/5/21 4:0:1组卷:10引用:2难度:0.5

