综合阅读。
Have you ever stayed up late one night？Did you feel tired the next day？Did you feel bad-tempered？It is B your body missed its sleep!So why does a good night's sleep make you feel better？
Scientists have studied sleep to find the answer to this question. （C）他们已经发现了一些不同的原因。
First，sleep helps your body stay healthy.Even though you are sleeping，your body is still active.Sleep gives your body a chance to repair itself. （1）
（2）Sleep also helps your body to rest.How？Your body does not need as much energy when it slows down.The beat of your heart and your breathing rate become slower，which lowers your body's energy level.Your body needs rest after a busy day.
（3）During the day your brain gathers informjye.aiion.At night while you are sleeping，your brain reviews everything that you did during the day.It saves some of your experiences so you can remember them.Some scientists think all this reviewing causes you to dream.
（4）What happens if you do not have enough sleep？People who miss too much sleep have（A）trouble paying attention.They make more mistakes in their work.Scientists believe that people who miss more than three days of sleep may（A） become sick and even start seeing something that is not really there.
Students need between 8 B 10 hours of sleep each night.What can you do to help give your body a good night's sleep？
Ways to help you sleep
★Run and play outside during the day.
★Drink a glass of milk before going to bed.
★Go to bed on time.
★Read a book in bed.
★Have a dark，quiet room.
Follow these steps and you will begin to feel relaxed and happy.Nothing else will help your body like a good night's sleep.
（1）（A）处近义词 difficultiesdifficulties， getget
（2）B处填入适当单词 becausebecause， andand
（3）C处翻译成英语 They have found some different reasons.They have found some different reasons.
（4）写出本文的中心词 SleepSleep
（5）Sleep is important for your brain，too.放在（1）（2）（3）（4）哪处。 （3）（3）
【考点】人与自我．
【答案】difficulties；get；because；and；They have found some different reasons.；Sleep；（3）
【解答】
【点评】
声明：本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布。
发布：2024/6/27 10:35:59组卷：12引用：1难度：0.8
相似题
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1．阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Bob opens a pizza shop.One day，an old woman and a boy come to the pizza shop. "Can I help you？ "asks Bob.The old woman says， "Yes，I want the cheapest pizza.How much is it？ "
"Seven dollars."
"OK.Give me one."
"Here is your pizza."says Bob.
"Grandma，let's eat it."says the boy.The old woman wants to eat but she says"I'm not hungry now." The boy eats the pizza happily.Then Bob comes with another pizza. "Excuse me."Bob says to the old woman. "You are the hundredth guest of my shop.This pizza is a present for you!"
（1）根据短文内容判断正（√）误（×）。
①The old woman buys the cheapest pizza in the pizza shop.
②The old woman doesn't eat the pizza because she isn't hungry.
③Bob gives another pizza to the old woman because he wants to help her.
（2）根据短文内容回答问题。
①What kind of shop does Bob open？Bob opens.
②How much is the cheapest pizza？.发布：2025/4/13 12:0:1组卷：9引用：1难度：0.2 -
2．Most English people have three names：a first name，a middle name and the family name．Their family name comes last．For example，my full name is Jim Allan Green．Green is my family name．My parents gave me both of my other names．
People don't use their middle names very much．So "John Henry Brown" is usually called "John Brown"．People never use Mr，Mrs or Miss before their first names．So you can say John Brown，or Mr Brown；but you should never say Mr John．They use Mr，Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name．
Sometimes people ask me about my name． "When you were born，why did your parents call you Jim？" they ask．" Why did they choose that name？" The answer is they didn't call Jim．They called me James．James was the name of my grandfather．In England，people usually call me Jim for short．That's because it is shorter and easier than James．
（1）Most English people havenames．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（2）is Jim's family name．
A．Jim
B．Green
C．Allan
D．James
（3）English people use Mr，Mrs or Miss with．
A．the family name
B．the first name
C．The middle name
D．the first name and the middle name．
（4）The teacher's name is Mary Joan Shute．Her students call her．
A．miss Mary
B．Miss Joan
C．Miss Mary Joan
D．Miss Shute
（5）People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because．
A．It's the name of his grandfather
B．It's easier for people to call him
C．It's the name that his parents choose for him
D．It's more difficult than James发布：2025/4/13 12:0:1组卷：320引用：2难度：0.4 -
3．I．Reading
A father's sons were always fighting．He couldn't stop their fight with words，so he decided to teach them a lesson．He told his sons to bring him a bunch（把） of sticks．He took the sticks and gave them to his eldest son and asked him to break them．The eldest son tried his best to do so，but was not able to do it．The other sons tried and were also unsuccessful．The father then separated（分开） the sticks and put one into each son's hand．He asked his sons again to try and break the sticks．They broke them easily．All the sons understood his father and after that，they never fought again．
（1）How many sons did the father have？
A．Two
B．Three
C．Less than three
D．More than three
（2）Who brought the sticks？
A．The father
B．The oldest son
C．The youngest son
D．All his sons
（3）Why did the father want a bunch of sticks？
A．To beat his sons
B．to teach his sons a lesson
C．to play a game
D．to tell his sons how to beak them
（4）What can we know from the passage above？
A．The sons got on well with each other．
B．The father didn't like his sons．
C．The father's words were helpful to his sons．
D．At last his sons understood what their father meant．
（5）What do you think of the father？
A．Friendly
B．Foolish
C．Kind
D．Clever发布：2025/4/13 12:0:1组卷：78引用：1难度：0.7
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