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Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as"geilivable"might find a new regulation very"ungeilivable"．The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language．
"Geilivable"，combining the pinyin geili （giving strength） with the English suffix （后缀） for adjectives，literally means"giving power"or"cool"．Different suffixes and prefixes were then added to the word．"Hengeilivable"means"very cool"，and"ungeilivable"means"dull，not cool at all"．
Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens，who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society．One example is"antizen"，which refers to college graduates who earn a meager salary and live in small rented apartments，like tiny and laborious ants．
David Tool，a professor with the Beijing International Studies University，said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words．"English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people．They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences，"Tool said．
At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication，netizens expressed their concern．
"The administration is totally'ungeilivable'，"said a netizen named laoda1713．"I know other netizens will shed tears with me…it is a good chance to enrich our language"．
"Language is always developing，"said a columnist，Wang Pei．"It needs to be updated to absorb（吸收） foreign culture and folk wisdom．"
But an unnamed official with the administration said that，in fact，many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later，the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions．The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language，and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication．
（1）The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at DD．
A．simplifying the Chinese language
B．limiting the development of language
C．making the netizens more serious
D．banning the use of Chinglish
（2）The underlined word meager in the third paragraph probably means BB．
A．flexible
B．poor
C．high
D．plentiful
（3）From this passage we can infer that AA．
A．"geilivable"will be popular among Chinese netizens
B．the Chinese people like their own language only
C．the English words are considered informal in China
D．nobody in China will support the new regulation
（4）Which may be the title of this passage？ DD
A．New regulation is announced
B．Different views about cyber language
C．New phenomenon in China
D．Cyber words make language lively．
【考点】社会．
【答案】D；B；A；D
【解答】
【点评】
声明：本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布。
发布：2024/11/18 8:0:1组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
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1．When most people think about the "American culture"，images of Coca-Cola，hot dogs，baseball games，and big cars come to mind.Actually，American culture is more than that，and its history features the variety of American culture.Moreover，southern culture plays a part in American culture.And the southerners are known for their hospitality，language and food.
Southerners' hospitality is very famous in the world.People who live in the South are very nice and are always willing to help another person in any way they can.If someone is from out of town and needs directions to a certain place，southerners will make sure he or she knows how to get there.Southerners are very polite.Every time they pass someone on the road，they are going to wave at him or her.Towns in the South have fewer people and everyone knows everyone.The people in the South are nicer than anywhere else in the United States.
Language in the South varies according to which area someone is in and what the person's background is.Most white people have a country draw in the accent.Most black people talk using Ebonics（黑人英语），but some do have a draw in their accent.The other groups talk in their native languages or in English with an obvious accent.The languages in the South are alike in most places except in Southern Louisiana.
The South's food is like no other places.It is colourful，has a wonderful smell that fills the whole house and tastes good.All the things that the southerners use will wake up one's taste and are really delicious.
Southern culture is well known in the world.The South is very different from other areas in the United States.The people are nice，the language is very different and the food is great.
（1）What does the underlined word "hospitality" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？
A．Being honest.
B．Being friendly.
C．Being generous.
D．Being beautiful.
（2）What can you infer about the southerners from the passage？
A．They enjoy waving at others.
B．They prefer to talk on the road.
C．They are glad to help strangers.
D．They don't get along well with others.
（3）Which of the following statements about the South is NOT true？
A．People in the South speak the same language.
B．People in the South are the nicest in America.
C．The culture in the South is unique in the world.
D．The food in the South are different from other places.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title？
A．The origin of southern culture
B．American culture
C．Southerners' hospitality
D．Southern culture发布：2024/12/13 19:30:2组卷：38引用：2难度：0.5 -
2．Argentina（阿根廷）lies in the South America.There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.Therefore，you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when travelling there.First of all，we should talk about the Tango（探戈舞）Festival in Argentina，which is held in the capital of this country-Buenos Aires，from February to March.You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango，so Argentineans admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly，you should join the people and try to perform this dance.
The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo（马球）Tournament.You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina.This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina.This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina.Attending this festival in Argentina，you will be able to communicate with different people，admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries，such as Argentina，England，Australia，as well as the USA.This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year.So don't miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.
Another festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao.This is a festival of classical music.The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel，near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in October.So if you admire this kind of music，you should travel to Argentina in October.There are also many carnivals in October.
There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer.Of course，it's impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article.We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.
（1）From the passage，we know that the Tango Festival.
A．is held in summer
B．is organised by the government
C．holds parties for different dances
D．welcomes everyone to take part in
（2）Which of the following is a sport festival？
A．The Tango Festival.
B．Argentina Carnivals.
C．Open Polo Tournament.
D．The Semana Musical Llao Llao.
（3）If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina，he should visit.
A．Palermo in April
B．Palermo in winter
C．Bariloche in October
D．Buenos Aires in spring
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．Travel to Argentina
B．Festivals in Argentina
C．Entertainments in Argentina
D．A brief introduction of Argentina发布：2024/12/14 6:30:2组卷：4引用：3难度：0.5 -
3．There are many therapies （疗法） for depression，including medical treatment，psychotherapy and talk therapy.Having a range of treatment choices is a good idea because no single treatment works equally well for each of millions of sufferers.Choosing the most suitable treatment is important to them.Now researchers say a new therapy proven to relieve depression should be added to the established treatments.It's called nature therapy. "Interacting with nature can have positive effects on those with depression，" says Ethan Kross，PhD，an expert who has studied the nature-depression link.
A little exposure to nature helps all of us get our energy back，and it may have special benefit for those who are depressed. "It seems that，from our work，the restorative effect of nature seems to be stronger for individuals with depression，" says Marc Berman，PhD，an assistant professor of psychology at the University of Chicago.That might be because they feel mentally exhausted，and being in nature reenergizes them.However，Dr.Berman has a strong warning. "We're not arguing that interacting with nature should replace clinically proven treatments for depression，" he says， "Nor should those with clinical depression try to treat themselves."
However，Berman and others say，interactions with nature could serve as a very effective supplementary treatment.Compared to adults with depression walking for 50 minutes in an urban setting，those who took a 50-minute walk in a natural setting were less depressed and had better memory skills.
Why does nature hold this special effect？Berman says， "In a natural environment，we can choose to think or not，and this choice is believed to help us rest our brains.You can then pay attention later，when you need to. " He adds，"It gives people more ability to concentrate，which is a big problem for those with depression." Nature provides an effective setting for resting our brains，unlike urban setting.Even in the most peaceful urban environment，you have to pay attention to such things as traffic and stoplights.
（1）What can we learn about depression therapies from paragraph 1？
A．They focus on physical activity.
B．They pay no attention to interactions.
C．They mainly depend on natural environment.
D．They need to be tailored to different patients.
（2）How does nature benefit patients with depression？
A．By replacing clinic treatment.
B．By making them feel energetic.
C．By reminding them to rest in time.
D．By covering up their mental problems.
（3）What does the underlined word "supplementary" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Essential.
B．Traditional.
C．Controversial.
D．Additional.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．An urban setting of restoring energy.
B．The positive role of nature in treating depression.
C．The popularity of using multiple ways to treat diseases.
D．An effective replacement of clinical therapy for depression.发布：2024/12/13 7:30:1组卷：20引用：3难度：0.5
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