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Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as"geilivable"might find a new regulation very"ungeilivable".The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language.
"Geilivable",combining the pinyin geili (giving strength) with the English suffix (后缀) for adjectives,literally means"giving power"or"cool".Different suffixes and prefixes were then added to the word."Hengeilivable"means"very cool",and"ungeilivable"means"dull,not cool at all".
Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens,who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society.One example is"antizen",which refers to college graduates who earn a
meager
salary and live in small rented apartments,like tiny and laborious ants.
David Tool,a professor with the Beijing International Studies University,said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words."English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people.They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences,"Tool said.
At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication,netizens expressed their concern.
"The administration is totally'ungeilivable',"said a netizen named laoda 1713."I know other netizens will shed tears with me…it is a good chance to enrich our language".
"Language is always developing,"said a columnist,Wang Pei."It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom."
But an unnamed official with the administration said that,in fact,many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later,the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions.The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language,and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication.
(1)The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at
C
C
A.simplifying the Chinese language
B.limiting the development of language
C.banning the use of Chinglish
D.making the netizens more serious
(2)The underlined word meager in the third paragraph probably means
A
A
A.poor
B.flexible
C.high
D.plentiful
(3)From this passage we can infer that
D
D
A.the Chinese people like their own language only
B.the English words are considered informal in China
C.nobody in China will support the new regulation
D."geilivable"will be popular among Chinese netizens
(4)Which may be the title of this passage?
B
B
A.New regulation is announced
B.Cyber words make language lively
C.Different views about cyber language
D.New phenomenon in China
(5)On which column of China Daily can you find this passage?
D
D
A.Entertainment
B.Business
C.Travel
D.Opinion.
【考点】
社会
.
【答案】
C;A;D;B;D
【解答】
【点评】
声明:本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布。
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发布:2024/11/18 8:0:1
组卷:0
引用:1
难度:0.3
相似题
1.
It may be difficult to understand non-verbal messages because different cultures have different expectations about eye contact,physical(1)
,etc.
Let's consider eye contact.Children from many Latin American and Asian(2)
show respect by avoiding the glance of important persons.A teacher who's(3)
with this,however,might consider the lack of eye contact as a sign of(4)
.For many American Indian children,(5)
a teacher in the eye and answering her question is "showing off".
Culture greatly(6)
attitudes towards physical contact,whether it's a handshake,hug,or pat on the back.In Asia,female friends(7)
hold hands and men casually(随便地)hug one another walking down the street.Americans,however,may feel(8)
with such public behavior.In some Asian cultures,affectionately patting a(n)(9)
head is strictly taboo(禁忌的),(10)
it can be acceptable behavior between adults and young children.
How(11)
should people stand to each other when they're having a conversation?In areas of the Middle East,people stand very close when(12)
.Europeans like to have(13)
distance between them.Not being aware of this can even prevent someone from understanding or(14)
the ideas you're trying to get across.
To create a positive environment for communication,your non-verbal message must closely (15)
your verbal message.Observing carefully how other people behave is a good way.
(1)
A.exercise
B.touch
C.education
D.strength
(2)
A.schools
B.villages
C.homelands
D.cultures
(3)
A.uncertain
B.angry
C.unfamiliar
D.popular
(4)
A.disrespect
B.idea
C.danger
D.disappointment
(5)
A.seeing
B.staring at
C.looking
D.glancing at
(6)
A.influences
B.supports
C.observes
D.reduces
(7)
A.never
B.often
C.seldom
D.sometimes
(8)
A.pleased
B.comfortable
C.mad
D.uncomfortable
(9)
A.child's
B.baby's
C.adult's
D.man's
(10)
A.because
B.although
C.unless
D.if
(11)
A.far
B.closely
C.properly
D.close
(12)
A.talking
B.eating
C.waiting
D.listening
(13)
A.more
B.less
C.no
D.little
(14)
A.suggesting
B.considering
C.refusing
D.accepting
(15)
A.pass
B.explain
C.match
D.prepare
发布:2024/12/1 1:0:2
组卷:11
引用:2
难度:0.6
解析
2.
Hello,Mr.WiFi.Life without you is next to impossible.We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening,sometimes till dawn.(1)
I know you help me,sometimes you're making me do things with(2)
attention.Many times I promise myself that I'll(3)
my feelings towards you,but you're(4)
me closer and closer...You've entered both my home and my workplace.You're just a window for our(5)
and information.But we people aren't(6)
only with the window.So we open all our doors for you.Is this a(n)(7)
or some kind of attachment?If this is an illness,is it curable?And if this is an attachment,will you(8)
me the lifelong togetherness?
We want you all days.Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I can(9)
?You're a poison not a slow one but a superfast poison which holds our mind and makes us dance(10)
your tune.Nowadays you're so(11)
that anyone can buy and make you become our companion.You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll(12)
be concerned about your "health".Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.
If you were a(13)
person made of flesh and blood,would we love you the same?You control us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you.We all are your(14)
.Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations(15)
,but if they did,why can't we?
(1)
A.Now that
B.Only if
C.Though
D.When
(2)
A.praised
B.increased
C.focused
D.divided
(3)
A.keep on
B.bring back
C.approve of
D.give up
(4)
A.drawing
B.pushing
C.forcing
D.observing
(5)
A.entertainment
B.argument
C.expansion
D.struggle
(6)
A.strict
B.satisfied
C.generous
D.busy
(7)
A.disease
B.inspiration
C.routine
D.situation
(8)
A.recommend
B.instruct
C.promise
D.adapt
(9)
A.persist
B.relax
C.progress
D.balance
(10)
A.to
B.against
C.from
D.within
(11)
A.affordable
B.valuable
C.conventional
D.attractive
(12)
A.sometimes
B.always
C.never
D.seldom
(13)
A.selfish
B.dishonest
C.responsible
D.real
(14)
A.friends
B.slaves
C.colleagues
D.employers
(15)
A.suffered
B.connected
C.survived
D.surfed
发布:2024/11/30 19:0:1
组卷:37
引用:4
难度:0.6
解析
3.
They're orange,they're robots and they're capable of sailing the high seas without human intervention.
On Tuesday the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA)launched a pair of Saildrones(海洋无人机)in Pacific Northwest waters for the first time.Their summer long sailing journey will stretch from Vancouver Island to California.The Saildrone operators will collect data to help set future fishing seasons.The government wants to see whether seagoing robots can extend fishery surveys now performed by expensive manned ships.
Nora Cohen from NOAA said,"The 23 foot long seagoing robots can follow a remotely programmed course for up to a year at a time.And they don't require any fuel.We use wind and solar power to drive the sensors."He added,"It means that we're able to go to places where we don't really want to send people,and go into weather that we really don't want anyone ever to be in,and be able to send measurements back."
The primary mission is to investigate the species and the number of fish in existence and the places where they are.Larry Hufnagle,scientist of NOAA Fisheries in Seattle,said a traditional big NOAA research ship-based survey costs around ﹩25,000 per day.By comparison,one Saildrone costs ﹩2,500 per day.
"It could be a significant saving," Hufnagle said."But like anything else,there is a
tradeoff
in what you get and what you don't get.On the manned ship,we have limited time.It takes a lot of people.We spend a fair amount of money.But there is one thing the Saildrone can't do that humans can:cast a net to catch and positively identify the fish detected below.The Saildrones are going to give us additional data,not replacement data."
Nora Cohen said Saildrone,a venture capital backed company based in Alameda,California,expects to launch a total of 11 of its seagoing robots to survey different waterbodies for NOAA this year.The Bering and Arctic seas,Coastal California and the Gulf of Mexico will be the locations of additional missions.
(1)What is the purpose of collecting fish data?
A.To explore the ocean.
B.To assist fishing industry.
C.To learn the habits of fish.
D.To improve fishing skills.
(2)What is mainly discussed about the Saildrone in paragraph 3?
A.Its advantages.
B.Its appearance.
C.Its power systems.
D.Its primary mission.
(3)What does the underlined word "tradeoff" in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Debate.
B.Reason.
C.Reality.
D.Balance.
(4)What can be inferred from the text?
A.The Saildrone has a promising future.
B.Hufnagle thinks little of the Saildrone.
C.Manned ships will be completely replaced.
D.Production of seagoing robots is restricted.
发布:2024/11/30 23:30:1
组卷:12
引用:1
难度:0.5
解析
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