2021-2022学年新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共3小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
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1．New Scientist Discovery Tour Amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science
Space：Past and Future：USA
14 days for £4.799
Departing 6th May and 14th September 2020
Follow the USA's footsteps in exploring space with this comprehensive tour of NASA's space centers and other key sites，including the Very Large Array in attractive New Mexico.Plus，visit the world's first commercial spaceport with leading researchers.
The Science of the Renaissance（文艺复兴）：Italy
7 days for £1，825
Departing 3rd March and 3rd November 2020
Embark on a cultural adventure to the great science cities of Florence and Bologna，as architecture expert Andrew Spira and science historian Professor David Wootton guide you through the great discoveries and minds of the Renaissance.
Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
8 days for £2，249
Departing 31st October and 7th November2020
Marvel at erupting geysers（喷泉），glaciers and waterfalls on a trip of volcanic and geological（地质的）adventure.Joined by volcanologist Tamsin Mather，discover the best of Iceland with a chance to see the Aurora Borealis.
Tiger Conservation Safari：India
9 days for £3，850
Departing 10th April 2021
Involve yourself in jungle life in the search for the Bengal tiger.Learn how to protect the rich wildlife you encounter at India's reserves，complete with a masterclass in tracking and stay in a cozy lodge（小屋）.
（1）Which tour is scheduled in May？
A．Space：Past and Future：USA
B．The Science of the Renaissance：Italy
C．Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
D．Tiger Conservation Safari：India
（2）How much will it cost if you are interested in Florence？
A． £4，799.
B． £1，825.
C． £2，249.
D． £3，850.
（3）What can tourists do during the Iceland tour？
A．Explore space with researchers.
B．See geysers，glaciers and waterfalls.
C．Discover the culture of the Renaissance.
D．Learn about protecting wildlife while travelling.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5 -
2．Would you like to stay at a beach home in Australia，a home on Egypt's Red Sea，or a castle in France，all without spending a dollar？People swap （交换） their homes for a few days，a few weeks or longer.You move into someone else's home，and they move into yours.
Many travelers say it's a fantastic way to travel.In the movie The Holiday，Kate Winslet is very happy to find a wonderful Southern California home through a home exchange website.
At HomeExchange.jye.ai，paying S60 a year allows members to list their homes and swap them with other members for free.The website lists some 15，000 homes around the world and includes pictures and detailed （详细的） descriptions，dates the owners are available （有空的） for an exchange，and the places members would like to travel.
"It's a great way to travel - basically you stay at my house，I stay at your，so there are no hotel bills – you save a lot of money on vacation，" said Ed Kushins.
That's why Susana Parks is a big fan of home exchanges.She and her husband live in a beautiful Rodeo Drive home just a few blocks from Beverly Hills.And the couple is willing to let home exchangers，who they've never met，move in and have fee use of their kitchen，library，swimming pool，even their new car.
"If we swap our home，we're in their home too.So there is trust between us that we treat their home like our home and they treat our home like theirs."
（1）What is home exchange？
A．People sell their homes for money or other things.
B．People swap their homes that they are not satisfied with.
C．People swap their homes when they are on vacation.
D．People take care of others' homes when they are out.
（2）Susana Parks is willing to let other travelers use their home because.
A．she can make money from it
B．she believes in other people
C．the website makes a promise to her
D．she wants people to know Beverly Hills
（3）The writer wrote the text in order to.
A．persuade us to trust others
B．introduce a new way to travel
C．tell us some tips on traveling
D．advertise for HomeExchange.jye.ai组卷：1引用：2难度：0.4 -
3．Friendship is something that everyone needs.Success is nothing without friends.You share life，happiness and sadness.A friend is someone you can depend on in a time of need and that can trust you with every secret he or she has.
So what happens when a friendship of eight years is broken over something out of their control？Does that mean it was never a true friendship to begin with？
My friend and I met in high school and have known each other for nearly eight years.What happened recently broke our lifelong friendship.
This makes me think about what friendship really means.I always thought my friend and I could get through any argument，fight，or the sadness of life.We promised each other we'd always be friends， through thick and thin.We even joked about how we would sit in a circle and laugh at some jokes when we had grandchildren.We always laughed at every little thing.
But then her grandfather passed away（去世）and suddenly our friendship was nothing.It happened so suddenly that I never found out about it until I discovered a note she had written on the Internet.I was sad and hurt that she would post（发帖子）what I told her for other people to see.I understand that she was sad and wanted to vent（发泄）her sadness，but I wish she'd kept everything between us.
I don't understand why she broke our friendship，and I don't think I ever will.I think friendship means we'll always forgive each other for our mistakes.I hope that finally I'll find that true friend who will always be there for me，and I there for her.
（1）In Paragraph 1，the author mainly talks about.
A．how to make friends
B．the importance of success
C．what to share with friends
D．the importance of friendship
（2）The underlined words "through thick and thin" in Paragraph 4 may mean.
A．whatever it is
B．whatever happened
C．Sometimes
D．everywhere
（3）What broke the author's friendship with her friend？
A．The internet.
B．The death of her friend's grandfather.
C．Something unhappy between them.
D．Their jokes.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A．A true friendship.
B．An unsuccessful friend.
C．The author's idea of friendship.
D．Sharing success with friends.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
第二节： （共1小题； 每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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4．Long plane trips can be tiring.Luckily，there are things you can do both during and after a long flight that can help reduce your discomfort.
During the flight
（1）Boredom gives you the chance to pay attention to your discomfort.Instead，help pass the time by watching a movie，reading a book，writing a letter，walking up and down the aisle（过道），or listening to music.
Drink a lot and eat just a little.The longer the flight，the more the air dries out.（2）Stay away from wine and coffee because they can make you lose more water.Eat lightly.
Make yourself comfortable.Wear loose -fitting（宽松的） clothing and sit comfortably. （3）Avoid crossing your legs，and get any hard subjects out of your back pockets.
Get a good seat.Request a seat over the wing or the wheels.（4）Sitting in an aisle seat will make it easier for you to get up from your seat and will give you more legroom.
Sleep.If possible，sleep during night flights，and just take a very short sleep on day flights.
After arrival
There is no useful way to deal with jet lag（时差综合征）.（5）For example，you can reset your watch when you take off，and you can eat and sleep at the local time right away.
A.Keep busy.
B.Avoid ear pain.
C.However，environmental treatment may help.
D.This is where you will hardly feel the moving or shaking.
E.Proper sitting helps reduce aches，pains and back soreness.
F.Drinking about one glass of water each hour can reduce this dryness.
G.Reduce ear pressure during takeoff and landing by having hard candy.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5
第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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5．I had to work as a substitute teacher （代课老师） before finding a full-time teaching job.One day，I（1）
my first substitute job at a school.The（2）said that I had to arrive at school at 8：00 am when I would sign in.
As it was my（3）day at this school，I made sure of leaving plenty of（4）to get to school.I got up early so I（5）at the school at about 7：50 am.I sat in my car for ten minutes playing with my phone to（6）time.Then I walked into the teaching building and up to the reception（接待）desk at 8：00.When I told the receptionist my（7），she shouted at me for being（8）and said that the headmaster was managing the class until I（9）.
I said the email I received（10）told me to arrive at school at 8：00，but the receptionist said what I said was a（n）（11）.I finally gave up trying to（12）with her，went up to the classroom，and took over the class from the（13）.
During the（14），I was sitting in the office when the headmaster（15）and asked why I was late.I（16）that the email had given the wrong information.He said that even though that was what the email said，I（17）should have gotten to school before 8：00 am because that's what（18）people do，in case something unexpected might happen.
The headmaster's（19）had a strong influence on me，and then I（20）to become a smart person.Since then I have never been late for school.（1） A．created B．lost C．did D．got （2） A．email B．pack C．call D．report （3） A．busy B．big C．first D．hard （4） A．power B．time C．money D．space （5） A．arrived B．taught C．pointed D．shouted （6） A．set B．check C．save D．kill （7） A．survey B．number C．name D．address （8） A．polite B．careless C．strong D．late （9） A．gave in B．looked around C．showed up D．dropped out （10） A．clearly B．repeatedly C．openly D．usually （11） A．trap B．result C．excuse D．fact （12） A．agree B．argue C．go D．compare （13） A．guard B．student C．professor D．headmaster （14） A．rest B．training C．study D．meeting （15） A．stopped B．escaped C．entered D．laughed （16） A．remembered B．explained C．guessed D．hoped （17） A．only B．still C．even D．almost （18） A．funny B．honest C．kind D．clever （19） A．spelling B．words C．suffering D．books （20） A．decided B．happened C．failed D．refused 组卷：7引用：2难度：0.5
第三部分课本知识巩固（共三节，满分10分）第一节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词.
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6．The envelope c
a Christmas card.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
7．The play was first p
in 1987.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
8．The head teacher s
him as the monitor.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
9．Of the six people injured in the accident，only two s
.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
第三节单句语法填空. （共 10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
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26．I
（work） in this company since I graduated from university.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8
第四部分书面表达（共1小题， 每小题20分，共20分）
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27．假如你是李华，你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很难习惯美国的校园生活，感到很孤独，你的根据以下要点用英文给她写一封电子邮件。
（1）学好英语，会有更多机会和别人交流。
（2）多交朋友，朋友和友情会使她忘记孤独。
（3）积极参加课外活动，让自己的生活更有趣。
注意：
（1）词数：120 字左右；
（2）作文中不能出现真实姓名，学校名称。
（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：课外活动after-class activities
Dear Susan，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6
