2022-2023学年新疆喀什地区喀什市二中高二（下）月考 试卷（3月份）

第一部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．With the development of economy，travelling becomes more and more popular．When people decide where to travel abroad，personal safety is a main concern．Here are some of the safest countries to consider．
     ◆Portugal
     In all，these people are very polite and friendly．While traveling there，take time to enjoy a few pleasant things：
     Enough fresh seafood．
     Volcanic caves and beautiful bright green shores．
     An outdoor hot spring provided by heated and natural springs．
     ◆Austria
     You should visit Austria because some great musicians，like Mozart，Strauss，and Wagner，were all Austrians．Here，you can visit：
     Fairytale villages．
     The City of Music and Vienna's coffee houses．
     ◆New Zealand
     Who would think about causing trouble in such a beautiful place？New Zealand is more than safe．It's a beautiful and comfortable country．More reasons to pay a visit：
     The home to bungee jumping．
     World-famous wineries（酒庄）．
     Even more beaches，glaciers and volcanoes．
     ◆The Netherlands
     Also known for few occurrences of crime（犯罪），travel to the Netherlands to see：
     The Rijksmuseum．
     The Garden of Europe．
     The Amsterdam Canals．
  
  （1）What can visitors do easily in Portugal？

  
  A．See the most beautiful volcanoes．
  B．Sec the Amsterdam Canals．
  C．Enjoy seafood．
  D．Enjoy music at Vienna's coffee houses．
  （2）Which country is the best choice for visitors who love to go bungee jumping？

  
  A．Austria．
  B．New Zealand．
  C．The Netherlands．
  D．Portugal．
  （3）What is the main purpose of the text？

  
  A．To show world-famous musicians．
  B．To show the most polite persons in the world．
  C．To introduce some safely measures to tourists．
  D．To introduce some of the safest countries for tourists．
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Vincent van Gogh was born on March 30，1853，in a small village in southern Holland.As a child，he was serious and sensitive.He loved to draw，and his work showed talent，but no one encouraged him to become an artist.Instead，his father thought he should take a job—something like a carpenter.As a young adult，he wandered from job to job with little success and very little money，becoming more depressed with each failure.In March 1880，however，just before his 27th birthday，something changed inside van Gogh.He realized he was meant to be a painter，and he began to study art in Brussels，receiving money from his brother Theo，which helped him to live.
     In 1886，van Gogh moved to Paris，hoping to learn more about color techniques being used by Impressionist （印象派的） artists there.Instead of grays and browns，his work began to use blue and red，and then yellow and orange.Soon he began to see life differently：Go slow.Stop thinking.Look around.You'll see something beautiful if you open yourself.These were the principles that guide his art.With his innovative （创新的） use of colors，van Gogh wanted to show his viewers how to better appreciate a flower，the night sky，or a person's face.
     Today，people around the world immediately recognize Starry Nights and Sunflowers—both painted in bold，intense（浓重的） colors—as the work of Vincent van Gogh.Probably no other artist，at any time in any culture，has achieved such popularity（普及，受欢迎）.His Portrait （肖像画）of Dr.Gachet sold in 1990 reached more than ﹩80 million，breaking the world record for art pieces.Many of his other works have also sold for millions.Of course，people are buying great art when they purchase his paintings.But they are also buying a piece of his story，which like his work，will live on forever.
  
  （1）What can we infer about van Gogh from the first paragraph？

  
  A．He got artistic talent from his father.
  B．He showed strange character as a child.
  C．He decided to be a painter in adulthood.
  D．He received art lessons by working part-time.
  （2）Why did van Gogh go to Paris in 1886？

  
  A．To see life with a different view.
  B．To explore more color techniques.
  C．To become an impressionist artist.
  D．To show the way of art appreciation.
  （3）The Portrait of Dr.Gachet（in the last paragraph）is mentioned to show

  .
  A．van Gogh's bold use of colors
  B．the painting's style
  C．the new record for art pieces
  D．van Gogh's popularity
  （4）What's the author's purpose in writing the text？

  
  A．To introduce a great artist.
  B．To promote artistic principles.
  C．To encourage studies on art.
  D．To emphasize the value of art.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Emergencies can happen anytime，so being prepared for one is important for you and your family.Having a properly stocked first aid kit in your home is an easy but necessary part of good emergency preparation.
     Pick a good container
     One good choice is a large translucent plastic container，which makes it easy to see the materials inside.Lunchboxes are also another good choice.Basically，if it's big enough，portable，and at least somewhat water resistant，it can make a good container.Regardless of your container choice，it should be easy to recognize，so write "FIRST AID" on it with a marker.
     Make your kit safely accessible
     When your child is crying about a "boo-boo" on her knee，you don't want your home kit buried on the back of a closet or lost because it's not being returned to the same spot after each use.
     Teach your family about the kit
     For younger children who shouldn't use the items in the kit，teach them where it's located，so they could show a visitor，relative or babysitter.For older children and adults，instruct them on how to use the items in it.Use a first aid instruction booklet，like those available from the American Red Cross for guidance and place a booklet in the kit for reference.
     Keep your kit up-to-date
      No one wants to fetch a first aid kit and find the bandage box empty or the pain relievers expired（过期）.Keep track of supply amounts and expiration dates regularly.
     Create a checklist in the kit
     Record every item on a sheet of paper and keep it in the kit.Besides，record the amounts of the items and expiration dates next to the listed items on the checklist that you include in your kit.In this way，anyone who wants to reach the kit can immediately know what it includes and doesn't include.Also，they can be clear whether the items can be used.
  
  （1）Which is close to the meaning of the underlined word "translucent"？

  
  A．Wide.
  B．Advanced.
  C．Clear.
  D．Strong.
  （2）What should the young children be told about the home first aid kit？

  
  A．How to use the items.
  B．What contains in it.
  C．Where to place it.
  D．When to fetch it.
  （3）Why should the home first aid kit be examined regularly？

  
  A．To make it clean and tidy.
  B．To make sure it's available.
  C．To be familiar with the items.
  D．To learn to deal with emergencies.
  （4）What makes it easy to find the items in the kit？

  
  A．First aid marker.
  B．A checklist.
  C．A guidance.
  D．A booklet.
  组卷：41引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：
  （1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  （2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
      Reading plays a important part in our life.Just as the old saying goes，books are the stepping stone to human progress.For me，books are like wisely teachers and good friends.They inspire me go forward，and help me understand the world.I was fond of reading.I read various books，of whom literary books are my favorite，especially those by famous writers.They can help improve my written skills and broaden my horizons.Beside，they can enrich my life and provide me for great fun.I believe the more books we read，the more better our life will be.
  组卷：7引用：3难度：0.4

  解析

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

• 9．假设你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华。你校校刊正在开展以"健康饮食"为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对当前青少年饮食方面的不好习惯，按照以下提示写一篇英文稿件，内容包括：
  （1）列举至三个不良饮食习惯及其危害；
  （2）给出改正建议及建议理由。
  注意：1．词数100左右；
  2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
     Eating habits are essential for our health.But some bad eating habits of teens are really serious and need to be changed.________________
  组卷：3引用：3难度：0.6

  解析