2021-2022学年重庆市渝北区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
发布：2025/12/8 4:0:11
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）1.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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1．A Thanks!
B.Not bad!
C.That's right.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．A.An actor.
B.A farmer.
C.A teacher.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．A.Is there a bank near here？
B.Do you have a soccer ball？
C.Would you like some milk？组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，she is.
C.Yes，he is.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．A.Next to the bank.
B.Next to the bookstore.
C.Next to the supermarket.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．A.At 7：00 p.m.
B.For two hours.
C.Every day组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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7．（1）Why won't the man go shopping？
A.There are no good shops.
B.He hasn't got any money.
C.He doesn't like shopping.
（2）What does the man suggest doing？
A.Seeing a film.
B.Going mountain-biking.
C.Walking in the city center.
（3）How does the man feel about city life？
A.Satisfied.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．A.Smart.
B.Scary.
C.Cute.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．听录音，判断句子正误，正确的用√表示，错误的用×表示
Steven likes playing table tennis．组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
10．听材料，回答小题。
（1）What does the girl think of the schoolwork in the primary school？
A.Boring.
B.Easy.
C.Interesting.
（2）What's the boy's opinion about wearing the school uniform？
A.It's OK.
B.It's not interesting.
C.It's inconvenient.
（3）What did the girl hate in the primary school？
A.The P.E.class.
B.Schoolwork.
C.The school uniform.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
11．A.To the river.
B.To the forest.
C.To the museum.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．（1）Where does Zhang Hai come from？
A.Changzhou.
B.Shanghai.
C.Nanjing.
（2）What subject is Zhang Hai good at？
A.English and Chinese.
B.Chinese and Maths.
C.English and Maths.
（3）What does Zhang Hai the doing？
A.He likes playing volleyball.
B.He likes playing football.
C.He likes playing table tennis.
（4）What are Zhang Hai's parents？
A.They are both doctors.
B.His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher.
C.His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor.
（5）What does Zhang Hui's mother.jye.ai？
A.She likes volleyball and dancing.
B.She likes basketball and singing.
C.She likes listening to music and swimming.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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13．A.Mother and son.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．A.You're right.
B.Thank you.
C.I'm afraid so.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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15．A.Spring.
B.Winter.
C.Autumn.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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16．Travelling to Yancheng，_________beautiful seaside city，is a fantastic experience.（ ）
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8 -
17．Where _____ John ______ ？To the library.He ______ there for an hour.（ ）
组卷：21引用：2难度：0.9 -
18．-How do you like Miller's Clothing Store？
-Oh，it's too bad．I think it is ________ clothing store in town．（ ）组卷：55引用：4难度：0.7 -
19．The boy usually stays up late to play computer games Saturday night.（ ）
组卷：15引用：1难度：0.6 -
20．I could see bees and butterflies on the hill when I was a little boy.（ ）
组卷：10引用：2难度：0.7 -
21．China has a history of more than five ________ years． （ ）
组卷：205引用：2难度：0.8 -
22．It says in the Bible， "Let us not love in word，______ in tongue（口头）；but indeed（行动） and in truth."（ ）
组卷：33引用：2难度：0.5 -
23．Judy is ______ careful that she made ______ mistakes in her last exam.（ ）
组卷：4引用：1难度：0.8 -
24．The classroom is very dirty．Please clean ____________．（ ）
组卷：154引用：6难度：0.7 -
25．-What′s your ， Julia？
-I have got a bad cold. What should I do？（ ）组卷：179引用：2难度：0.7
Ⅲ.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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26．A crow（乌鸦）lives in the forest and is very happy with his life.But one day he sees a swan （天鹅）." This swan is so white，" he thinks，" and I am so black.This swan must be the（1）
bird in the world."
He tells his ideas to the swan."In fact，"the swan answers，"I am feeling that I am the happiest bird （2）I see a parrot，which has two colors.I now（3）the parrot is the happiest bird."The crow then goes to the parrot.The parrot explains（解释），"I live a very happy life until I see a peacock（孔雀）.I have only two（4），but the peacock has many colors."
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people come to sec him.After the people leave，the crow goes to the peacock." Dear peacock，" the crow says，" you are so（5）.Every day so many people visit you.When people see（6），they go away at once.I think you are the happiest bird in the world."
The peacock answers，"I（7）think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world.But because of my beauty，people catch me into this zoo.I examine（检查）the zoo very carefully，and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage.（8）for the past few days，I hope that if I were a crow，I could fly （9）happily."
That's our problem too.We always make comparisons（比较）with others and become sad.As a result，this leads to the worst cycle（循环） of unhappiness（不开心）!（10）to be happy with what you have is important.The one who is happy with what he is，is the happiest person in the world（1） A．cleverest B．happiest C．whitest D．tallest （2） A．because B．so C．before D．after （3） A．think B．hope C．ask D．see （4） A．eggs B．colors C．feet D．wings （5） A．big B．beautiful C．busy D．ugly （6） A．me B．you C．him D．her （7） A．never B．always C．often D．usually （8） A．So B．But C．And D．Or （9） A．everywhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．somewhere （10） A．Working B．Learning C．Doing D．Hoping 组卷：19引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题3分，44-59小题，每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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27．Confucius（孔子） is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28，551 BC （公元前） in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province.When he was young，he and his mother had a hard life.At the age of fifteen，he began to learn music，and he did well in it.Then he went on learning other subjects.When he was thirty，he became a teacjye.air.He started his own school.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor.He had about 3，000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.He said young people should respect the old.People should stop thinking of ourselves and think more of others.His ideas are around in people's everyday life.Today people can still remember his thoughts.And they are spread to East and South Asia.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 （T）、误 （F）。
（1）Confucius was born in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province．
（2）Confucius was good at math and other subjects when he was fifteen．
（3）As a teacher，Confucius thought that only the rich could get education．
（4）Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners．
（5）Confucius didn't think that young people should respect the old people．组卷：4引用：4难度：0.8 -
28．A son took his old mother to a restaurant for dinner.His mother was very old and weak.While eating，she dropped food on her dress.Others watched her and some of them laughed at her.However，her son was still very quiet.
After the mother finished eating，the son quietly took her to the washing room.He cleaned her dress，and made her hair clean and tidy（整洁）.When they came out，people in the restaurant were watching them quietly.They all felt very sorry for how they felt about the mom and her son just now.They thought they were wrong，because they could not treat their mothers so well like the son.
After dinner，the son walked out with his mother.At that time，an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him， "Don't you think you left something behind？" The son answered， "No，sir."
The old man said， "Yes，you did!You have left a lesson for every son and hope for every mother."
（1）The mother was very.
A．old but strong
B．old and weak
C．beautiful but weak
D．ugly and old
（2）Others in the restaurant laughed at the son's mother because.
A．she was quite poor
B．she was very short
C．she couldn't eat well
D．she had no new dress
（3）The restaurant waswhen the son and his mother came out of the washing room.
A．quiet
B．noisy
C．clean
D．dirty
（4）What did the son leave in the restaurant？
A．A lesson for all the sons.
B．An idea for all the mothers.
C．An interesting story for all the people.
D．A difficult problem for all the people.
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．A Quiet Restaurant
B．A Big Dinner
C．A Weak Old Man
D．A Careful and Loving Son组卷：14引用：5难度：0.4 -
29．When you visit a foreign country，two things are important.You should know how to be polite.
And you'd better carry a map because it is not easy to understand the directions.
You should say "Thank you"when someone passes you the food on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you，and so on."Thank you"is used between friends，and between parents and children."Excuse me"is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say so behind you，you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.
It's not polite to break others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them，say"Excuse me"first，and then begin talking.
If you have no maps in a foreign country，it's difficult to ask for directions.
In the countryside of America，usually there are not many landmarks（地标）.Instead of landmarks，people will tell you like this："Go north two miles.Turn east，and then go another mile".
In Japan，most streets there don't have names，people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.For example，"Go straight down to the corner.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market，the post office is across from the bust stop."
People in Greece sometimes don't even try to give directions because not many visitors can understand the Greek language.Instead，a Greek will often say，"Come with me.Then he'll lead you there.
One thing will help you everywhere，you may not understand a person's word，but maybe you can understand his body language.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）When someone wants to walk past you，he or she should say "I'm sorry"．
（2）There are no landmarks in America at all．
（3）Most of the streets have no names in Japan．
（4）Don't worry about the Greek language，people there are very friendly．
（5）Sometimes we can use body language to understand the directions according to the passage．组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5 -
30．The four travellers（旅行者）see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.
"That's the Emerald（翡翠）City，"Dorothy says."Come on!It isn't far now." Soon they come to a big green wall.There's a gate in jye.ai.It's shining in the afternoon sun.Dorothy looks at it carefully.It's made of emeralds!She knocks on the door.The gate opens and they all go inside.A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box.
"What do you want in the Emerald City？"he says.
"We want to see the Great Oz，"Dorothy answers.
"It's important，"the Scarecrow says.
"I am the Keeper of the Gate，"the little man in green says."I can take you to his Palace（宫殿）.But before you go there，you must put on these glasses."
He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box.The glass in the glasses is emerald green.
"Why？ "Dorothy asks.
"Everyone in the Emerald City wears them，"the Keeper of the Gate says.
They put on the glasses.Todo has a pair，too.Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate.Dorothy is surprised.Everything is green ----the houses and the streets.The sky is also green.Children are buying green juice with green money.Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets.Everybody is smiling.
The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city.Oz cannot see them today，so they must stay in the Palace for a few days.
A young girl takes them to their rooms.These rooms are beautiful and comfortable.They feel very tired（累）now....
----Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz《绿野仙踪》
（1）Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City？
A．Because they want to wear glasses.
B．Because they want to see Oz.
B．Because they want to buy juice.
（2）Which of the following is the correct order（顺序）？
a.Everyone puts on glasses.
b.A young girl takes the four travellers to their rooms.
c.The keeper takes the four travellers to a big building.
d.The four travellers see a beautiful green light.
e.Dorothy knocks on the door.
A．d-e-a-c-b
B．e-d-c-b-a
C．b-e-d-c-a
（3）From this part of the story，we can see that.
A．everything is green in the Emerald city
B．the four travellers get to the Emerald city in the afternoon
C．Oz lets them wait for him in their rooms
（4）How does Dorothy feel when she goes into the palace？
A．Sad.
B．Happy.
C．Surprised.
（5）What may happen （发生） to Dorothy and her friends that day？
A．They may go to sleep.
B．They may see Oz.
C．They may have the Emerald City.组卷：19引用：1难度：0.5 -
31．
（1）What question did the teacher most likely ask in class？Below is how four students answered their teacher's question in class. Lily I like shopping and talking to people.I think I can learn how to do business.Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me. Ryan My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online.We often share our funny stories by email.I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programmes. Bill My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little.We've experienced many things together ，good and bad ，happy and sad.Those stories have always stayed in my mind.One day ，I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. Anna Though my mum and two sisters are all doctors ，I'm sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can.I hate being sick ，and I'm afraid of seeing Anna sick people looking weak and sad.I'll keep strong by playing my favourite sport，tennis ，every day.One day I'll join the national team and be another Li Na.
A．What do you like to talk about with your friends？
B．What's your plan for the coming holiday？
C．What do you want to do in the future？
D．What subject do you like best？
（2）What does the underlined word"them" mean？
A．Pets.
B．Stories.
C．Books.
D．Games.
（3）How will Anna keep strong？
A．She will play tennis every day.
B．She will stay far from the hospital.
C．She will join the national team.
D．She will learn from Li Na.
（4）What do we know from the reading？
A．Lily is good at making clothes.
B．One of Bill's parents is an animal doctor.
C．Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet.
D．Anna is very patient with sick people.组卷：33引用：1难度：0.9
V.口语应用。（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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32．A：Hello，doctor.I need your advice.I want to stop smoking.
B：It's a good idea.Smoking is very bad for your health. （1）？
A：I started smoking when I was 22.
B： （2）？
A：Yes，I have tried to stop it several times.But I always start smoking again.Now，I am afraid I'll get cancer（癌症）.
B：Well，let's see.I'll listen to your breathing，and do some tests.Have you got a cough？
A： （3）.And I get a lot of colds.
B：Well，it's really a good idea to stop smoking.Smoking causes many illnesses，not only cancer.
A： （4）？
B：You can give it up by joining a group.You can find other people to help you.
A： （5）.I will have a try.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
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33．Look at the picture.Who is the girl？She is my friend.Her name is Alice Black.She is an English girl.
Alice has a big family.She lives （ 居 住 ） with her grandparents，parents，one brother and one sister.Alice has two dogs--Bobby and Tony.Bobby is black and Tony is white.Alice likes them very much.Alice is a middle school student.She has a good friend at school.Her name is Helen.They are cousins，too.
（1）What's Alice's last name？（no more than 5 words 不多于5个单词）
（2）How many people are there in Alice's family？ （no more than 1 word）
（3）Is Bobby white？ （no more than 3 words）
（4）把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
（5）给短文拟个恰当的题目。组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
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34．His father has bread for breakfast． （改为否定句）
His fatherbread for breakfast．组卷：276引用：2难度：0.6 -
35．Tom was waiting for a bus when I met him. （对画线部分提问）
Tomwhen you met him？组卷：2引用：3难度：0.7 -
36．There isn't anybody here.（改为同义句）
Therehere.组卷：33引用：1难度：0.1 -
37．他们如此疲惫，以至于无法再继续走下去了。
They weretiredthey couldn't go on walking.组卷：8引用：1难度：0.7 -
38．他们是谁？
they？组卷：73引用：4难度：0.7
VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
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39．I am Jane.I am （1）f
America.I am in China now，because （因为） my （2）pwork in China.
My father is a （3）dand my mother is a teacher in an international （4）sin Beijing.I go to the school，too.The school is big.There are 1，000 students and 200 teachers.There is a library，a gym and a（5）bdining hall.My parents like reading （6）bin the library but I like（7）ptennis in the gym.Our classroom is in a tall （8）b.It is behind the library.There are thirty （9）cand ten offices in it.There are twenty students in my class.That's （10）nboys and eleven girls.I like my school.组卷：24引用：1难度：0.5
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
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40．朋友是时光的馈赠，"唯以心相交，方能成其久远。"真正的友谊让我们遇见更好的自己。
请根据下面图画内容，按照先后顺序用英语讲述一个关于友谊的故事。
注意：
（1）语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）字数 80左右。
______组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
