2022年湖北省黄冈市蕲春实验高中高考英语最后一练试卷

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50）第一节（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．Bear Tooth
  Admission
     Everyone entering the theatre must have a ticket.We strongly encourage all parties to arrive 30-45 minutes prior to any show time.
     2 D Movies
     Adults： ﹩5
     Students： ﹩4
     3 D Movies
     Adults： ﹩6
     Students： ﹩5
     What is on？
     Diving Deep：The Life and Times of Mike deGruy （2 D）
     This film tells the story of Mike deGruy，a curious and enthusiastic underwater filmmaker who died suddenly in 2012.He filmed the oceans for more than three decades.
     Spies in Disguise （3 D）
     Super spy Lance Sterling and scientist Walter Beckett are almost exact opposites.Lance is smooth，fashionable and confident.Walter is not.But what Walter lacks in social skills he makes up for in smarts and invention，creating the awesome gadgets（小器具）Lance uses on his missions.But when events take an unexpected turn，Walter and Lance suddenly have to rely on each other in a whole new way.
     Dolittle （2 D）
     Dr.John Dolittle lives in his large country house in 19th-century England.His only companionship comes from animals that he speaks to on a daily basis.But when young Queen Victoria becomes seriously ill，the doctor starts an adventure to an island to find the cure.
     How to Build a Girl （2 D）
     The film tells the story of Johanna Morrigan，an ambitious music journalist in 1990s Wolverhampton.It is a comedy film based on Caitlin Moran's novel of the same name.
  
  （1）How much should a 13-year-old girl and her parents pay to watch Diving Deep？

  
  A．﹩13.
  B．﹩14.
  C．﹩15.
  D．﹩16.
  （2）Which film focuses on close cooperation between partners？

  
  A．Diving Deep.
  B．Dolittle.
  C．Spies in Disguise.
  D．How to Build a Girl.
  （3）What type of film is Dolittle？

  
  A．Adventure.
  B．Crime.
  C．Thriller.
  D．Action.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Dozens of sea turtles swim past as I dive.Suddenly a diver cuts me off.Then another. "Hey!" I think. "Watch where you're going!" Then I realize：These aren't divers.They are sea lions!The creatures blow bubbles at me and the group of 11 kids I'm on vocations with，hitting us slightly on our backs.To not bother them much，we tear ourselves away from the wonderland.
     We take this trip to the Galapagos Islands，a group of tropical islands crossing the equator.Our hotel is a boat called the Eclipse that has a pool.Humans aren't allowed to live on most of the islands.The only way people can experience the magic of this place and meet animals on all the islands is by "panga". "Our small motorboat is more important than the Eclipse.It's very safe，" says a local guide，Fielsch.Lack of human threat makes the animals friendly. "They don't know enough to be scared of humans." Our group experience that firsthand.When we return after our diving adventure，we find sea lions lying next to our backpacks!Walking along the sand，we see more wildlife：seals，red crabs，orcas.
     The following morning，we reach Fernandina Island，known for its volcano.Flightless birds called cormorants build nests on the rocks.Nearby are Galapagos penguins.Averaging about 19 inches in height，they're the second smallest species of penguin in the world. "The Galapagos are so curious，" says 12-year-old Harry. "You've got penguins living far from the frozen South Pole，and birds that don't fly!"
     As we ride back，six penguins stand like soldiers，seeming to say goodbye.It's our last day；none of us wants to leave this place.We know this trip has been a milestone for us.A marked shift in our attitudes towards the natural world is underway. "The Galapagos Islands seem to break the world's rules，" says Harry. "More than ever，I'm interested in saving the environment.These animals truly need our care，" his sister Hannah adds.
  
  （1）How does the author find the diving experience？

  
  A．Attractive.
  B．Disturbing.
  C．Dangerous.
  D．Valuable.
  （2）What's the function of "panga"？

  
  A．To protect people from danger.
  B．To provide a shelter for local people.
  C．To guide people in seeing the animals.
  D．To transport people to each of the islands.
  （3）What's special about Galapagos penguins？

  
  A．They are not able to fly.
  B．They remain hidden from view.
  C．They live in a tropical climate.
  D．They're the smallest of their kind.
  （4）Why is the trip considered a milestone for the author's group？

  
  A．It expands their knowledge of the world.
  B．It changes the way they think about nature.
  C．It inspires them to research the environment.
  D．It enables them to interact with various wildlife.
  组卷：10引用：4难度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）

• 6．At only 9 years old，Lesia Cartelli was badly burned in a gas explosion at her grandparent's house.In fact，the burns were so（1）

  that her own grandfather didn't recognize her.But now，this brave woman uses her miserable past to help other burn（2）

  find healing.
     Lesia and her cousin were playing in their grandparent's basement on that（3）

  day.A gas leak started to burn，causing the whole house to（4）

  .The explosion threw many of the 9 family members in the home across the street.Lesia pulled herself out of the house.Flames still covered her little body so she（5）

  in the dirt and snow to put them out.
     Lesia（6）

  several months in the hospital，undergoing operations and skin grafts （移植）.Once released，Lesia's scars drew（7）

  and questions from people，so she started isolating herself.
     "When I was burned，everything in my life changed，" she said. "My friendships changed.I hated going to school.You are（8）

  things you never had to before."
     Lesia could have remained（9）

  in her whole life，because when bad things happen，we can（10）

  choose to escape.But we can also treat it as a chance to（11）

  .Lesia chose the latter，realizing she was put on this Earth to do more than just survive.
     "My life got（12）

  when I started to look at my life as a gift，" Lesia said.
     Lesia（13）

  Angel Faces，a national nonprofit organization offering support for girls ranging from ages 11-19 to help them heal（14）

  .
     Lesia's Angel Faces allow the girls to bond with each other，helping them escape the feelings of（15）

  loneliness.
  
  

  （1）	A．severe	B．fatal	C．mild	D．sharp
  （2）	A．clerks	B．majorities	C．victims	D．families
  （3）	A．shallow	B．terrible	C．brief	D．passive
  （4）	A．set off	B．burn out	C．burst out	D．blow up
  （5）	A．rolled	B．settled	C．fainted	D．assisted
  （6）	A．lasted	B．spent	C．took	D．lived
  （7）	A．desires	B．damages	C．criticisms	D．stares
  （8）	A．carrying on	B．taking up	C．dealing with	D．setting aside
  （9）	A．precious	B．confident	C．true	D．withdrawn
  （10）	A．always	B．almost	C．even	D．never
  （11）	A．seek	B．judge	C．grow	D．expand
  （12）	A．worse	B．better	C．fitter	D．less
  （13）	A．launched	B．hired	C．appointed	D．elected
  （14）	A．independently	B．physically	C．emotionally	D．surprisingly
  （15）	A．remote	B．straight	C．super	D．strong
  组卷：11引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填上合适的词或提示词的正确形式。

• 7．Mount Wutai，located in the northeastern part of Shanxi province，is 230 kilometers away from the provincial capital city Taiyuan.It was named after five peaks that resemble five giant columns（柱子）（1）

  （rise） straight from the ground.With its high peaks，snow covers for much of the year.Even in midsummer days it remains cool and pleasant，（2）

  has given rise to another name：Qingliang Mountain as an ideal place（3）

  （escape） summer heat.
      Mount Wutai is（4）

  uniquely beautiful mountain landscape with a cultural heritage that is at least as（5）

  （value） as the mountain's natural beauty.（6）

  （refer） to as one of the four sacred Buddhist mountains of China，it is home（7）

  forty-one monasteries（寺院）.Within their walls（8）

  （be） a rich collection of over 100，000 superb sculptures and paintings，along with a great quantity of Buddhist cultural relics.For example，the east main hall of the Foguang Temple is the highest wooden building in China that（9）

  （survive） since the Tang Dynasty.
      Wutai Mountain displays its outstanding（10）

  （combine） of the natural landscape and Buddhist culture，religious belief in the natural landscape and Chinese philosophical thinking on the harmony between man and nature.
  组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5

  解析