2022年山东省济宁市高新区中考英语一模试卷
发布：2024/12/31 13:30:4
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
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1．Do you know the two lovely mascots （吉祥物）？You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games （奥运会）.On September 17 of this year，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Now，let's see who they are.
Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut （宇航员）.It wears an ice shell （冰壳） and looks fat，so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the colour of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奥会）.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.
（1）Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes？
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
（2）From the passage，we can learn.
A． "Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very well.
B． "Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them.
C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
（3）What's the best title （标题） of the passage？
A．The sports in Olympic Games.
B．Two Olympic mascots come to life.
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.组卷：14引用：4难度：0.5 -
2．
（1）If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day，he could book （预定） one duringTicket Price for Shanghai Expo Time Types Pre-sale （预售） I Mar.27- Jun.30，2022 Pre-sale （预售） Ⅱ Jul.1 ，2022-Dec.31，2022 Pre-sale （预售）ⅢJan.1，2022- Apr.30，2022 Expo Session （期间）May.1 ，2022-Oct31，2022 Peak-Day
Ticket
（指定日门票）￥170 ￥180 ￥190 ￥200 Standard-Day Ticket （平日门票） ￥130 ￥140 ￥150 ￥160 3-Day Ticket N/A （无） ￥400 7-Day Ticket ￥900 Evening Ticket N/A ￥90 .
A．Pre-sale I
B．Pre-sale Ⅱ
C．Pre-saleⅢ
D．Expo Session
（2）On March1，2022，Sue bought two Standard Day Tickets for her parents.She paidfor them.
A．￥380
B．￥300
C．￥260
D．￥180
（3）It cost Thomas￥160 to get a ticket for Standard probably bought it on.
A．April 23，2022
B．August 1，2002
C．February2，2022
D．May20，2022
（4）Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buytickets only after May1，2022.
A．morning
B．afternoon
C．evening
D．midnight组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6 -
3．Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy.But Wu Keying did so during the novel corona-virus outbreak."I feared that I would be infected.Now I know it's not necessary to do so.But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end"，said the 13-year-old girl from Chengdu，Sichuan province.Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact，many people have experienced feelings like Wu.Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak，while 40 percent strongly fear it，according to a survey released on Jan27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
These emotions （情绪） are normal for people who are going through stressful events，according to Wang Weihua，an expert on positive psychology （积极心理学） . "Some stressful reactions （反应） can help us fight the virus，" Wang said."We take more protective actions，such as wearing masks and washing hands often，for example."
But if these feelings last too long，it will be bad for our mental（心理的）health，Wang added.So how can we stay positive？
First，we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life，wrote Xiong Kewei，a psychological consultant （ 咨询师） at Beijing Normal University.We might learn new lessons from these changes，like respecting nature and being more responsible （有担当） .
Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine （ 正常休息） .
"The key is to take good care of the body，arrange a reasonable schedule，ensure adequate sleep and diet and get the necessary rest and relaxation." Zhang Hong，deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center，told China Daily.
（1）Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because.
A．her parents told her to do so
B．it's the best way to avoid infections
C．One of her family members was infected
D．she was scared of being infected
（2）What do we know from Paragraph 2？
A．Many people feel worried about the virus.
B．We shouldn't worry too much about the virus.
C．Only 40 percent of the people worry about the outbreak.
D．More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.
（3）According to Wang Weihuacan help us fight the virus.
a.wearing masks
b.being stress-free
c.staying positive
d.washing our hands
A．abc
B．abd
C．acd
D．bed
（4）The last three paragraphs are mainly about.
A．how to stay away from the corona virus
B．how psychologists helped patients
C．suggestions on how to stay positive
D．how to receive psychological counseling组卷：17引用：4难度：0.7 -
4．Is human blood all the same？Of course not.Blood is made up of different parts，such as red blood cells，white blood cells and so on.Two chemical molecules （分子） on the red blood cells make people's blood different.Scientists mark one molecule "A" and the other molecule "B".
According to which and how many molecules are in the red blood cells，scientists divide blood into four types：A，B，AB and O.Your blood type will stay the same through the whole life.Scientists have found that people with the same blood type may have things in common.
People with type A：They look peaceful from the outside.But they ask so much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside.They become happy or sad easily.They can easily win people's trust.
People with type B：They have strong minds.Once they begin a task and make up their minds to do it，they will not give up easily.And they want to do things in their own way.
People with type AB：Maybe they are the strangest among all blood types.They can be both open and shy，noisy and quiet at the same time!
People with type O：They're open and good at making friends.They always begin tasks but don't always finish them in the end.They have lots of new ideas and they always strongly believe in themselves.
（1）What make people's blood type different？
A．Two chemical molecules on the red blood cells.
B．Two chemical molecules on the white blood cells.
C．Their different kind of personalities.
D．The number of people's blood cells.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A．A person's blood type can be changed when he or she grows up.
B．A person's blood type decides what his or her job is.
C．A person's blood type will never change through his or her life.
D．A person's blood type decides what kind of friends he or she will make.
（3）If a person has a strong mind，which blood type might he or she will make？
A．Type A
B．Type B
C．Type AB
D．Type O
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．People's personalities depend on many things.
B．Try to make friends with more people.
C．How to divide people's blood and personalities
D．People's blood types and different personalities组卷：6引用：1难度：0.7
四、单词拼写与运用 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
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5．Jack finished the hard work a
.Nobody helped him.组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5
七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
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16．Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher（书法家）in Anhui．His works are getting more and more popular．Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago．His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing．
One day，he was badly hurt by a large machine．The operation lasted for three hours．He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms． That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life． However，his wife's and parents' selfless love helped him to cheer up again． "I shouldn't depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life．I want to learn penmanship（书法）． " Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution．
Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper．He bit（咬）the writing brush with his teeth and began to write．He keeps on writing for thirty years．The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true．He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes．
"Never Give Up Your Dreams" is Zhao Jing's motto（座右铭）and he will continue his steps．
（1）What did Zhao Jing do before that accident？
（2）What made Zhao Jing cheer up again after the operation？
（3）．How did Zhao Jing practice writing？
（4）把短文第二自然段中划线句子翻译成汉语．
（5）．给短文拟一个恰当的标题．组卷：93引用：2难度：0.1
八、书面表达（共1 小题，计15分）
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17．生活中正是因为有了一个个小目标，才促成了大目标的实现。有些人的小目标是每天记住20个英文单词，有些是每天跑800米，有些是每个月读一部名著……你的小目标是什么呢？
请你根据实际，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你的一个小目标，以及制定这个小目标的原因和如何实现它。
1.书写规范，表达连贯。
2.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名及其它相关信息。
.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.9
