2023年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷

一. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

• 1．
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

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二.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）

• 2．A.In a library.
  B.In a zoo.
  C.At school.
  D.In a bookstore.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.0

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• 3．A.By bus.
  B.On foot.
  C.By taxi.
  D.By underground.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.0

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• 4．A.Rainy.
  B.Cloudy.
  C.Sunny.
  D.Windy.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.0

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• 5．A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
  B.The Spring Festival.
  C.The Dragon Boat Festival.
  D.The Lantern Festival.
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.0

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• 6．A.He is finding the way to the nearest hospital.
  B.He is chatting with her friends.
  C.He is looking for something on the street.
  D.He is asking the way to the nearest bank.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.0

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三. Listen to the passige and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

• 7．（1）An 80-year-old couple bad problems with their memory.
  （2）They went to their doctor to get some medicine.
  （3）The doctor told them that there was nothing wrong with their bodies but they needed to make notes to help them remember things.
  （4）The wife wanted her husband to get a bowl of strawberries with ice cream on top.
  （5）Neither of the couple remembered what they wanted from the kitchen.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

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四. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）

• 8．（1）Yale（耶鲁），Princeton（普林斯顿），Columbia（哥伦比亚）and Dartmouth（达特茅斯）were opened

  Harvard（哈佛）.
  （2）In 1782，Harvard started a

  for young men who wanted to become doctors.
  （3）In1825，besides Latin and Greek，Harvard began to teach modern languages such as

  and

  .
  （4）As knowledge increased，students

  to choose the subjects that interested them
  （5）Most of colleges and universities are made up of smaller schools that

  special fields of leaning.
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五.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。（每题只有一个正确选项）

• 9．---Will anyone travel to Qingdao along with you？
  ---No.I'll go there by ________.（　　）

  A．me

  B．my

  C．mine

  D．myself
  组卷：25引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 10．We will enter high school soon，which means we have grown up.We shouldn't always depend ________ our parents.（　　）

  A．with .

  B．on

  C．by

  D．in
  组卷：35引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 11．The book is useful because it gives us    advice on how to improve memory．（　　）

  A．few

  B．little

  C．many

  D．much
  组卷：161引用：3难度：0.7

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• 12．It doesn't matter if you don't know how to use the new washing machines.Here is the ________.You can read it before you have a try.（　　）

  A．instruction	B．direction
  C．information	D．suggestion
  组卷：29引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Excuse me，sir．I bought the shoes yesterday，but they are in different sizes．One is Size 37，_________ is Size 38．（　　）

  A．another

  B．the other

  C．the others

  D．other
  组卷：53引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 14．He has read many books on history，so it's _________ for him to win the contest.（　　）

  A．possible

  B．possibly

  C．proper

  D．properly
  组卷：18引用：1难度：0.7

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• 15．It's much      to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller．（　　）

  A．easy	B．easier
  C．easiest	D．the easiest
  组卷：136引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

十二. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）

• 44．Mary Anning：the Fossil Hunter As a fossil（化石） scientist，Mary Anning made great contributions（贡献） to her field in the 19th century.Her name is now widely known in Britain and even Europe.But that was not always the case.
      Anning was a talented woman.She did not receive any proper education and taught herself geology（地质学） and paleontology（古生物学）.
      Anning grew up by the sea.At a young age，she showed great interest in studying the fossils along the coastline.Anning worked very hard.She went out in all weathers to search for fossils.At the age of 12，she uncovered a skeleton（骨架） that looked like a crocodile（鳄鱼）.Then，after ten years of tireless effort，she made an amazing discovery.It was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seen before.
      However，many of Anning's findings disagreed with theories that had been widely accepted.What's more，at that time，people had little respect for female scientists.Anning's findings were even published without her name.During her lifetime，the woman was never seriously considered to be a scientist.
      But such troubles didn't stop Anning from making more discoveries.The woman was still keen on studying all sizes and types of fossils alongside the sea.Her discoveries helped to prove the existence of some extinct（已灭绝的） animals.They formed the basis for Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species（《物种起源》）.
      In recent years，more and more people have come to realize the importance of Anning's work.She is now listed among the top ten British women who have greatly affected the history of science.Anning was an ambitious and hard-working woman in history.She deserves to be remembered.
  
  （1）Mary Anning was a fossil scientist，wasn't she？

  
  （2）How did Mary Anning learn geology and paleontology？

  
  （3）What happened to her at the age of 12？

  
  （4）When did she discover that the skeleton was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seen before？

  
  （5）What did her discovery help to prove？

  
  （6）If you have a chance to interview Mary Anning，what question would you like to ask her most？Why？
  组卷：32引用：1难度：0.5

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十三. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

• 45．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
  The Magic Power of______生活中总有一些不经意的小举动，在我们/他们失落、失望的时候，带给我们/他们出乎意料的力量和感动，一抹浅浅的微笑、一个暖暖的拥抱、一封短短的邮件.……请分享一个你经历过的带有神奇魔力的举动。
  （注意：1）写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
  2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
  组卷：31引用：2难度：0.5

  解析