2023年广东省中山市中考英语一模试卷

一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分），通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

• 1．Peter's story is a good example for those people who are in trouble.When Peter was a little boy，he had difficulty （1）

  because something was wrong with his mouth. （2）

  the age of two，his family's house was burned down in a big fire.Peter was hurt （3）

  and his legs needed to be cut.Six years later，his mother died and he had to live on the streets for years before he（4）

  to the orphanage （孤儿院）.
    In the orphanage，many people encouraged him to face the difficulty by himself.Later，he began to teach （5）

  to play the guitar.He showed great interest in it.He kept practicing for some years.He joined（6）

  music group and began his performance with some famous musicians.His group went to Chicago.There Peter was paid much attention by many people who wondered（7）

  they could do to help him.
    A hospital offered him free care and a rich man （8）

  to pay for his train tickets to and from his hometown.While he was in hospital，Peter began writing music and wanted to record his own album （专辑）.At the end of that year，he went to a Chicago club to play his new music（9）

  the strangers and the friends who had helped him.
    It was amazing that Peter could come into good luck（10）

  he had so many years' hard time. "We had a saying in my hometown. 'Suffer first，then enjoy!'I guess that's about me，" he said with a happy smile.
  
  

  （1）	A．speak	B．spoke	C．speaking	D．to speak
  （2）	A．At	B．In	C．For	D．With
  （3）	A．bad	B．badly	C．worse	D．worst
  （4）	A．sent	B．has sent	C．were sent	D．was sent
  （5）	A．he	B．him	C．his	D．himself
  （6）	A．a	B．an	C．the	D．/
  （7）	A．how	B．where	C．what	D．who
  （8）	A．agrees	B．agreed	C．has agreed	D．agree
  （9）	A．to thank	B．thank	C．thanking	D．to thanking
  （10）	A．if	B．until	C．after	D．before
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分），通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

• 2．As my father walked into the room，my brother became nervous；he knew that he had done something（1）

  ．From a distance I could see that he had opened my father's new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil．Now，staring at my father fearfully，he and I both waited for his（2）

  ．
     My father picked up his much-loved book，looked at it（3）

  for quite a while，and then sat down，without saying a word．Books were important to him；he was a teacher and had several degrees．For him，books were knowledge，and yet he loved his children．What he did next was remarkable．Instead of punishing my brother，he sat down，took the pen from my brother s hand，and he（4）

  in the book himself，alongside the drawings made by John：John's work，1959，age 2．You have made the book priceless，I'm very thankful to you for drawing in my book．
     The years and the books came and went．Our family（5）

  what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more：success and failure，gain and loss，（6）

  and tears．From time to time we would open the book，look at the drawings，read my father's words of（7）

  ，and feel uplifted．
     Now I know that through this simple act my father（8）

  us how every bad event in life can have a positive side - if we are prepared to look at it from another angle -and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the（9）

  of others．But he also taught us about what really（10）

  in life：people，not objects；tolerance，not judgment；love，not anger．
     Each time I think about these things，I will smile and whisper， "Thank you，Dad．"
  
  

  （1）	A．reasonable	B．new	C．wrong	D．brave
  （2）	A．praise	B．comment	C．punishment	D．turn
  （3）	A．carelessly	B．causally	C．quickly	D．carefully
  （4）	A．wrote	B．looked	C．drew	D．cut
  （5）	A．took	B．stood	C．forgot	D．experienced
  （6）	A．sadness	B．laughter	C．pain	D．pride
  （7）	A．life	B．regret	C．love	D．faith
  （8）	A．gave	B．taught	C．took	D．made
  （9）	A．kindness	B．power	C．joy	D．sorrow
  （10）	A．cares	B．needs	C．hopes	D．matters
  组卷：114引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

六、回答问题（本体共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分），请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语义完整、语法正确，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

• 7．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语义完整、语法正确，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
      Imagine a house made of glass in the forest.You can watch the sunset（日落）in the house every night.A young artist couple made that dream come true.Nick and Lila built such a house.They made the whole thing by hand for only ＄500.Why did it cost so little？Because it's mainly made of old windows.
      Nick and Lila traveled around the country collecting windows from old houses and yard sales.They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall.Another cost saver—Nick's family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia，so they built on that land.
      The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest.It sounds like a joke.Wouldn't we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest，right？I'm crazy about the house and the way they made it.
      I love what Lila says about the house. "I never thought I could build such a house.I feel a sense of satisfaction."
      Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day.If you have time，you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows，watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes.They feel a sense of satisfaction.
  （1）Where is the house？
  

  
  （2）How much did it cost to build the house？
  

  
  （3）Did the couple buy a piece of land for building the house？
  

  
  （4）How long did the couple spend building the house？
  

  
  （5）How does Lila feel about building such a great house？
  
  组卷：6引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

七、书面表达 （本题 15 分）

• 8．一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你叙述一件发生在你身边的善意的小事。
  内容提示：
  （1）事情的起因、经过和结果；
  （2）谈谈这件事对你的影响；
  （3）呼吁大家传递善意。
  写作要求：
  （1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
  （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
  （3）80词左右。
  组卷：9引用：2难度：0.5

  解析