2022年北京市朝阳区六校联考高考英语三模试卷
发布：2024/12/2 14:30:2
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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1．The Paul O'Sullivans Paul O'Sullivan felt bored around his Baltimore apartment one evening.So，like a lot of people with nothing better to do，he logged on to Facebook to find out just how many others on the social network（1）
his name.Moments later，dozens of name twins from around the world（2）his screen.The 27-year-old human resources employee decided to send friend requests to them all.
Many of his fellow Paul O'Sullivans ignored him，but a few felt too curious to（3）his invitation.As Baltimore Paul scrolled through the other Paul O'Sullivans' profiles，he noticed something（4）in four of them：They were all musicians.Four men with the same name who all love making music？Baltimore Paul had an idea.Wouldn't it be（5），he asked the other musical Pauls，if they formed a band called The Paul O'Sullivans？Yes，it would be，they all agreed.And so they did.
Starting a band（6）multiple time zones proved to be tricky.To fix the problem，they created a sort of musical assembly line.Baltimore Paul and Rotterdam Paul wrote and recorded a basic track，then e-mailed it to Manchester Paul.
The Paul O'Sullivan Band released its first original song，"Namesake，" in March 2016.It's a cheerful track about long-distance relationships-not romantic ones，but（7）like those that they had begun to develop.They shared family pictures，chatted live on Instagram，and checked in on one another.
"The other Pauls are gentle，dear，caring people，" says Pennsylvania Paul. "They are a（n）（8）of joy." What are the odds that a（n）（9）Facebook request would lead not only to new music but to lasting friendships as well？Some things are just（10）to be.（1） A．mentioned B．knew C．shared D．stole （2） A．took B．broke C．changed D．filled （3） A．accept B．refuse C．send D．read （4） A．common B．positive C．abnormal D．awkward （5） A．ridiculous B．necessary C．strange D．funny （6） A．over B．above C．across D．among （7） A．friendships B．personalities C．hobbies D．skills （8） A．resource B．effect C．fountain D．example （9） A．impolite B．random C．serious D．official （10） A．planned B．required C．told D．meant 组卷：28引用：2难度：0.5
第二节 语法填空（共3小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
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2．Beijing is home to more than 3，000 years of charming history.As a keen photographer，I take every opportunity（1）
（explore） the capital and record everything I discovered（2）my lens，from hutongs to imperial palaces.But for all its ancient wonders，Beijing is also a place that fully embraces the fast-paced development of modern life，with soaring 21st century architectural wonders（3）（stand） alongside the cultural relics of the past.组卷：20引用：1难度：0.6 -
3．A panda-themed coffee shop at the Beijing Zoo（1）
（become）popular among visitors since its opening on February 1st.Visitors can enjoy a cup of coffee（2）taking photos with statues of China's national treasure，the giant panda.The images of the cute animal can be seen all over the coffee shop.Panda Post is welcomed by panda fans at the Chengdu Panda Base too，（3）people can purchase panda-themed items ranging from stamps，postcards，refrigerator magnets，envelopes，toys to other souvenirs.组卷：20引用：1难度：0.6
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共1小题；第40至41题每小题12分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。
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10．How to Work Out Your Worries by Writing An extensive body of research shows benefits to writing about a traumatic experience or difficult situation in a manner that psychologists refer to as "expressive writing." People who do this，recording their deepest thoughts and feelings，often show improved mental and physical health.
Expressive writing is different from writing in a journal.The idea is to reflect honestly and thoughtfully on a particular trauma or challenge.Recognizing that something is bothering you is an important first step.Translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts.And creating a story or explanation gives you a sense of control.
But there are a few limitations.For psychiatrists，expressive writing isn't a magical cure-all，so it shouldn't be used as a replacement for other treatments.And people coping with a severe trauma or depression may not find it useful to do on their own，without therapy.Yet it can be a powerful coping tool for many，in large part because it helps combat the feelings that people often keep as secret about a trauma，as well as their reluctance to face emotions. "The more you avoid a problem，the more trouble you will have with it，because you create a circle of anxiety and worries，and increasing negative emotions，" says Brian Marx，PhD，a professor of psychiatry at the Boston University School of Medicine.
Why write？Thinking or talking about an event can lead to reflecting，where you become lost in your emotions.But writing forces you to slow down.The mere act of labeling a feeling of putting words to an emotion-can reduce the neural activity in the threat area of the brain，says Annette Stanton，PhD，distinguished professor and chair of the department of psychology at UCLA.Stanton's research suggests that expressive writing can lead to lower depressive symptoms，greater positive mood，and an enhanced appreciation for life. "Writing can increase someone's acceptance of their experience，and acceptance is calming，" she says.
What if you don't consider yourself "a writer"？Don't worry about spelling or grammar，and don't share your writing with anyone.But do dig deep into your thoughts and feelings.The goal of the exercise is to find meaning in an unsettling event.
（1）How is expressive writing different from writing in a journal？
（2）What are the limitations of expressive writing？
（3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
▶ Expressive writing has a calming effect because it can help people to get rid of depression，appreciate life more and accept their experience.
（4）What is your own way to work out your worries？And why？ （In about 40 words）组卷：10引用：1难度：0.3
第二节（20分）
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11．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim对你的北京冬奥志愿者经历非常感兴趣，请给他回信，内容包括：
1.志愿者工作内容；
2.当志愿者的感受。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
_______
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：11引用：1难度：0.4
