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人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册《Unit 2 Travelling around》2021年同步练习卷（单元基础知识精准练习）

发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0

一、根据汉语提示，在具体语境中写出单词的正确形式。（每个1分，共20分）

1．

（租金；房租） is the amount of money that you pay regularly to use a house，apartment，or piece of land.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
2．A

（盒；包） of things is a collection of them that is sold or given together in a box or bag.A

（包裹） is something wrapped in paper，in a bag or large envelope，or in a box，usually so that it can be sent to someone by mail.
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
解析
3．The

（来源） of something is the person，place，or thing which you get it from.A country's resources are the things that it has and can use to increase its wealth，such as coal，oil，or land.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
4．A

（公寓套房） is a set of rooms for living in，usually on one floor and part of a larger building which usually includes a kitchen and bathroom.
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7
解析
5．An

（帝国） is a number of individual nations that are all controlled by the government or ruler of one particular country，whose top ruler is usually called an emperor.
组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7
解析
6．A

（场地；场所） is a piece of ground that is used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
解析
7．An

（官员） is a person who holds a position of authority in an organization.
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
解析
8．A

（类型；种类） of something is a group of those things that have particular features in common.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
解析
9．A

（飞行） is a trip made by flying，usually in an aeroplane.
组卷：6引用：2难度：0.7
解析
10．Something that is

（惟一的） is the only one of its kind.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
11．A

（小径）is a long strip of ground that people walk along to get from one place to another.A road （公路） is a long piece of hard ground that is built between two places so that people can drive or ride easily from one place to the other.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
12．

（往来） means the act of meeting or communicating with someone，especially regularly.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
13．

（运输） is the activity of taking goods or people from one place to another in a vehicle.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
14．

（赞扬；称赞） is praise or approval because you are responsible for sth good that has happened.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
15．You can refer to the small features of something which are often not noticed as

（细微处）.
组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7
解析
16．A

（远足） is a long walk in the countryside，especially one that you go on for pleasure.
组卷：3引用：2难度：0.7
解析
17．

（节省） is the use of the minimum amount of money，time，or other resources needed to achieve something，so that nothing is wasted.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
18．If you make a

（请求），you politely or formally ask someone to do something.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
19．Someone's

（视力） is their ability to see.Someone who is

（近视的）cannot see distant things clearly.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析
20．A

（雕像） is a large sculpture of a person or an animal，made of stone or metal.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
解析

二、词形转换，根据括号内所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每个1分，共15分）

21．This rule

（apply） to freshmen only.这条规则只适用于大学一年级学生。
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8
解析
22．She agreed

（rent） the room to me.
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.8
解析
23．Filled with curiosity，the artist

（pack） his bags and left.
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.8
解析
24．But 30 years later，the Body Mass Index （体重指数） difference between urban and rural people in many countries

（narrow） sharply.
组卷：2引用：2难度：0.8
解析

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七、课文语法填空。（每个1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

72．TRAVEL PERU PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow，dry flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest.
   In the 1400s and 1500s，Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Spain（1）

（take） control of Peru in the 16^th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason（2）

Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
   Amazon Rainforest Tour
   A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.From there you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in（3）

middle of the forest.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and（4）

（enjoy） the plants and animals unique（5）

the rainforest.
   Machu Picchu Tour
   This four-day walking tour will take you on（6）

（amaze） paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones to exact（7）

（size） so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
   Cusco Tour
   Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco，the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century.Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjoy the excellent local food，（8）

go shopping at the local markets.
   Lake Titicaca Tour
   Enjoy the（9）

（beauty） countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.There，a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.Both the island and the Uros homes（10）

（make） of water plants from the lake.
组卷：20引用：1难度：0.5
解析

八、书面表达（25分）

73．假定你是中学生李华，你的美国朋友Eric想在下个月来中国旅游，时间一个星期，请你写一封邮件给他，介绍一处旅游景点，内容如下：
1.景点名称及位置；
2.特点或特色；
3.询问对方到达中国的具体时间，是否需要接机，购票等。
Dear Eric，
_________.
Looking forward to your reply and your coming to China!
Regards，
Li Hua
组卷：9引用：2难度：0.4
解析

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人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册《Unit 2 Travelling around》2021年同步练习卷（单元基础知识精准练习）

一、根据汉语提示，在具体语境中写出单词的正确形式。（每个1分，共20分）

1． （租金；房租） is the amount of money that you pay regularly to use a house，apartment，or piece of land.

2．A （盒；包） of things is a collection of them that is sold or given together in a box or bag.A （包裹） is something wrapped in paper，in a bag or large envelope，or in a box，usually so that it can be sent to someone by mail.

3．The （来源） of something is the person，place，or thing which you get it from.A country's resources are the things that it has and can use to increase its wealth，such as coal，oil，or land.

4．A （公寓套房） is a set of rooms for living in，usually on one floor and part of a larger building which usually includes a kitchen and bathroom.

5．An （帝国） is a number of individual nations that are all controlled by the government or ruler of one particular country，whose top ruler is usually called an emperor.

6．A （场地；场所） is a piece of ground that is used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens.

7．An （官员） is a person who holds a position of authority in an organization.

8．A （类型；种类） of something is a group of those things that have particular features in common.

9．A （飞行） is a trip made by flying，usually in an aeroplane.

10．Something that is （惟一的） is the only one of its kind.

11．A （小径）is a long strip of ground that people walk along to get from one place to another.A road （公路） is a long piece of hard ground that is built between two places so that people can drive or ride easily from one place to the other.

12． （往来） means the act of meeting or communicating with someone，especially regularly.

13． （运输） is the activity of taking goods or people from one place to another in a vehicle.

14． （赞扬；称赞） is praise or approval because you are responsible for sth good that has happened.

15．You can refer to the small features of something which are often not noticed as （细微处）.

16．A （远足） is a long walk in the countryside，especially one that you go on for pleasure.

17． （节省） is the use of the minimum amount of money，time，or other resources needed to achieve something，so that nothing is wasted.

18．If you make a （请求），you politely or formally ask someone to do something.

19．Someone's （视力） is their ability to see.Someone who is （近视的）cannot see distant things clearly.

20．A （雕像） is a large sculpture of a person or an animal，made of stone or metal.

二、词形转换，根据括号内所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每个1分，共15分）

21．This rule （apply） to freshmen only.这条规则只适用于大学一年级学生。

22．She agreed （rent） the room to me.

23．Filled with curiosity，the artist （pack） his bags and left.

24．But 30 years later，the Body Mass Index （体重指数） difference between urban and rural people in many countries （narrow） sharply.

七、课文语法填空。（每个1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

八、书面表达 （25分）

1．

（租金；房租） is the amount of money that you pay regularly to use a house，apartment，or piece of land.

2．A

（盒；包） of things is a collection of them that is sold or given together in a box or bag.A

（包裹） is something wrapped in paper，in a bag or large envelope，or in a box，usually so that it can be sent to someone by mail.

3．The

（来源） of something is the person，place，or thing which you get it from.A country's resources are the things that it has and can use to increase its wealth，such as coal，oil，or land.

4．A

（公寓套房） is a set of rooms for living in，usually on one floor and part of a larger building which usually includes a kitchen and bathroom.

5．An

（帝国） is a number of individual nations that are all controlled by the government or ruler of one particular country，whose top ruler is usually called an emperor.

6．A

（场地；场所） is a piece of ground that is used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens.

7．An

（官员） is a person who holds a position of authority in an organization.

8．A

（类型；种类） of something is a group of those things that have particular features in common.

9．A

（飞行） is a trip made by flying，usually in an aeroplane.

10．Something that is

（惟一的） is the only one of its kind.

11．A

（小径）is a long strip of ground that people walk along to get from one place to another.A road （公路） is a long piece of hard ground that is built between two places so that people can drive or ride easily from one place to the other.

12．

（往来） means the act of meeting or communicating with someone，especially regularly.

13．

（运输） is the activity of taking goods or people from one place to another in a vehicle.

14．

（赞扬；称赞） is praise or approval because you are responsible for sth good that has happened.

15．You can refer to the small features of something which are often not noticed as

（细微处）.

16．A

（远足） is a long walk in the countryside，especially one that you go on for pleasure.

17．

（节省） is the use of the minimum amount of money，time，or other resources needed to achieve something，so that nothing is wasted.

18．If you make a

（请求），you politely or formally ask someone to do something.

19．Someone's

（视力） is their ability to see.Someone who is

（近视的）cannot see distant things clearly.

20．A

（雕像） is a large sculpture of a person or an animal，made of stone or metal.

21．This rule

（apply） to freshmen only.这条规则只适用于大学一年级学生。

22．She agreed

（rent） the room to me.

23．Filled with curiosity，the artist

（pack） his bags and left.

24．But 30 years later，the Body Mass Index （体重指数） difference between urban and rural people in many countries

（narrow） sharply.

八、书面表达（25分）