2022-2023学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高一（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）

第一部分听力（共两节， 满分12分）第一节听力理解（满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题， 各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题， 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂掘。

• 1．（1）A.Chairing a meeting.
  B.Doing a job interview.
  C.Hosting a radio program.
  （2）A.The air shows.
  B.His father's advice.
  C.The science magazines.
  （3）A.He was a teacher.
  B.He was a pilot.
  C.He was an engineer.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）A.Because of the low pay.
  B.Because of the long working hours.
  C.Because of the poor working convoluting.
  （2）A.Keep order.
  B.Look after the kids.
  C.Perform to make the fans happy.
  （3）A.It's easy.
  B.It's satisfying.
  C.It's stressful
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节回答问题（ 满分8分）听下面一段材料， 然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。

• 3．（1）Answer：

  
  （2）Answer：

  
  （3）Answer：To

  and keep them open for the public to visit
  （4）Answer：
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分阅读理解（共两节， 满分20分）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 4．    A water lily painting，Water Lily Pond，by Claude Monet，the French impressionist artist，was sold for more than S80 million on Tuesday，breaking the auction （拍卖） record for himself.Water Lily Pond was part of a four-work collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime.
      The four paintings of Monet's water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919.One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York，while another was sold at auction in 1992 for ＄ 12.1 million and is in a private collection now.The final painting in the series was cut into two before World WarⅡ.
      "After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone，the painting finally was sold to a collector for ＄ 80.4 million，setting a new world record price for the artist at auction，" said Olivier Camu，a scholar of impressionist art.
      The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du Chemin defer a Argenteuil was sold for ＄ 41.4 million.The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for ＄ 320，000.It has not been exhibited since then.
      Monet's later works had unique characteristics，especially Les Grandes Decorations，another good example，which was bedded in Musee de I'Orangerie in Paris five months after Monet's death in 1926.
      Monet created his water lily garden in Giverny，France.He selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible，specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings.
  
  （1）According to the passage，Water Lily Pond broke the last record for Monet's paintings by

  .
  A．＄ 12 million
  B．＄ 39 million
  C．＄ 41.4 million
  D．＄ 0.32 million
  （2）What can we learn about Water Lily Pond？

  
  A．It was once auctioned in America.
  B．It was cut into halves before World WarⅡ .
  C．It had been kept in New York for over 40 years.
  D．It was once put in Musee de I'Orangerie.
  （3）What does Olivier Camu think of the auction？

  
  A．Exciting.
  B．Inspiring.
  C．Disappointing.
  D．Frightening.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Michael Jordan is a former professional American basketball player，Olympic athlete，businessperson，and actor.Considered one of the best basketball players ever，he dominated （主宰） the sport from the mid-1980s to the late 1990s.
     Michael began his professional basketball career when he was chosen by the Chicago Bulls in 1984.Then，there was a time when the Bulls kept adding new players and changing coaches，but they didn't win.Seeing that，Michael felt like he needed to do all the scoring as he couldn't trust the other players' skills.Many people thought that Michael Jordan might never win a championship （冠军） if he kept trying to do it all by himself.
     To improve their performance on the court，Coach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle offense.It included sharing the ball and moving around the court in a specific way.Michael was unsure.He thought he was the only one that could make the big shots.Tex Winter told him he should learn to trust his teammates to make the triangle offense work best.But that was difficult for Michael.
     The Bulls faced the Utah Jazz in the 1997 National Basketball Association Finals.After four games，the series was tied 2-2.Finally，Michael scored thirty-eight points and the Bulls won.Then，they had a chance to win the series in Game Six.Michael had the ball near the end of the game with Jazz players swarming（拥 上）around him.Instead of trying a difficult shot，he passed the ball to a teammate，Steve Kerr，who made the winning basket.Michael finally trusted his teammates and he didn't always have to take the big shot.
     From then on，Michael Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA Championships and earned the NBA's Most Valuable Player （MVP） Award five times.With five regular-season MVPs and three All-Star MVPs，Michael Jordan became the greatest basketball player of all time.
  
  （1）How did many people feel about Michael Jordan's "one-man show"？

  
  A．Interested.
  B．Uncertain.
  C．Negative.
  D．Hopeful.
  （2）What does the triangle offense mainly call for according to the text？

  
  A．Fast speed.
  B．Great strength.
  C．Good teamwork.
  D．Strong confidence.
  （3）What probably led to the Bulls' s winning Game Six？

  
  A．Steve Kerr's unexpected long shot.
  B．Michael Jordan's passing the ball.
  C．Jazz players' serious mistakes.
  D．Some new players' efforts.
  （4）What lesson can we learn from the text？

  
  A．One flower doesn't make a spring.
  B．A hobby can become a successful job.
  C．God helps those who help themselves.
  D．Treat others as you want to be treated.
  组卷：7引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

• 6．    Throughout the history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change-to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
      Landscape （风景） is another unchanging clement of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th century Dutch painters to the 19 h-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie，one of the new American realists，continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole，a romanticist，had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature，Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings，there is no particular change motions and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of colour photography （摄影术） to help both the eyes and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
      Besides，all art begs the age-old question：What is real？Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or anojye.air.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects，the realists scenes，and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up，understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
      Over thousands of years，the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present，Eastern or Western.jye.ai arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Variety and diversity are the faces of art，and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
  
  （1）The underlined word "poetry" in Paragraph 1 most probably means "

  .
  A．an object for artistic creation
  B．a collection of poems
  C．an unusual quality
  D．a natural scene
  （2）What is the author's opinion of artistic reality？

  
  A．I will not be found in future works of art.
  B．It does not have a long-lasting standard.
  C．It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.
  D．It is lacking in modern works of art.
  （3）Which of the following is the main topic of the passage？

  
  A．History of the arts.
  B．Basic questions of the arts.
  C．New developments in the arts.
  D．Use of modern technology in the arts.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节语句排序（ 满分10分）

• 7．将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
  A.And my mother says Mrs.White said-The children are just beginning to get excited about using words.She doesn't want to lower that enthusiasm with red ink.Spelling and grammar can wait.The wonder of words won't...
  B.It would make my heart filled with happiness.But it worried my mother，so she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes.
  C.And maybe she didn't say it exactly like that.It was a long time ago.And what my mother gave me what she could remember.I added the rest in.Because I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence like that.
  D.I don't remember much about what we learned in her class，but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot.When she found mistakes，there would be no red corrections.And always a star.Sometimes even a Good!
  E.My kindergarden teacher was Mrs.White.And I remember thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disney's Snow White，because she had the same bright blue eyes，short dark hair，and fair skin.
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

第三节选句填空（ 满分10分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多余选项。

• 8．How to Cheer up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up.Try one or more of the suggestions below，and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time.
     （1）

  .If your friend is angry about a situation at work，help her see the positive side of things.Hear out her problem before reacting （回应）.But try to help her asking questions such as， "What things can you do to make the situation better？" or "What's been happening at work lately that's been good？"
     Send her a card or postcard.Not many people get handwritten notes any more.It's so rare （稀少的），in fact，that it's certain to put a smile on her face.Drop a note in the mail to her.（2）

  
     Build up her self-esteem （自尊）.Everyone needs to hear they are smart，strong，and beautiful sometimes. （3）

  ，as they can help her build confidence and self-esteem.Try to make your praise unique to the person，so she knows you truly mean what you say.
     Try out new things together.True happiness is in part about the adventure.It may mean you may need to step outside of what's comfortable and try something new. （4）

  If you want your friends to be happy，encourage them to try new things with you.
     Bring her one of her favorite treats.（5）

  .Maybe she can't live without an afternoon coffee，or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.Surprise her by bringing one of them to her when you know she's having a rough day.
  
  A．Encourage your friend
  B．Help her to see the positive side
  C．You know what your friend likes
  D．In turn，discover new things you love
  E．Don't be afraid to tell your friend these things
  F．Similarly，your happiness will affect your friends
  G．If you include one with a funny card，that's better
  组卷：6引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分语言知识及应用（共两节， 满分15分）第一节完形填空（ 满分15分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 9．When Shao Tianshuai was 14，her dance teacher told-her she had expressive eyes and an oval face，which were best suited for Kunqu Opera.She didn't pay much（1）

  to the comment until her mother（2）

  her to give the opera a try.
     In 2001，Shao（3）

  for the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beijing and came out with flying colors.The theater company is the only（4）

  platform in northern China devoted to Kunqu，an existing form of Chinese opera with a history of around 600 years.
     Kunqu Opera，like many traditional Chinese operas.jye.ai（5）

  from one generation to another through singing demonstrations.It takes years to（6）

  basic skills，only after which performers can try and build their own（7）

  .
     "This type of opera was on the edge of decline（衰退） and the theater only had a dozen performances a year before I applied there，" says Shao." However，the UNESCO tag gave the art a（8）

  life.The opera received government support and attracted the attention of young audiences."
     Usually，she performs her regular shows.（9）

  ，she arranges training for young performers and （10）

  on creating new pieces.She notes that two-thirds of the performers in the company are young，which injects energy to the theater founded over six decades ago.
     Now，at 36，she is one of the leading（11）

  of Northern Kunqu Opera Theater and gives（12）

  100 performances a year.Shao says，"In order to build up a young fan base，we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu Opera pieces，which（13）

  young people without changing the（14）

  of the art."
     "The heartwarming part is that so many young people like Kunqu Opera performances，whether online or office.They are（15）

  to learn and explore，and as actors we cannot ask for more，" says Shao.
  
  

  （1）	A．attention	B．access	C．effort	D．emphasis
  （2）	A．aided	B．persuaded	C．requested	D．begged
  （3）	A．stood	B．asked	C．fought	D．applied
  （4）	A．professional	B．international	C．economical	D．technical
  （5）	A．turned down	B．set down	C．passed.jye.ai	D．settled down
  （6）	A．master	B．design	C．admire	D．track
  （7）	A．audiences	B．companies	C．hobbies	D．styles
  （8）	A．smart	B．fresh	C．vivid	D．confident
  （9）	A．For reference	B．For instance	C．In addition	D．In advance
  （10）	A．holds	B．counts	C．lives	D．focuses
  （11）	A．hostesses	B．waitresses	C．actresses	D．authoresses
  （12）	A．nearly	B．merely	C．clearly	D．hardly
  （13）	A．admit	B．attract	C．account	D．attempt
  （14）	A．quantity	B．form	C．effect	D．nature
  （15）	A．intelligent	B．amazed	C．determined	D．cautious
  组卷：2引用：3难度：0.3

  解析

第五部分： 书面表达（共40分）第一节完成句子（每小题3分， 满分15分）根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。

• 27．     

  is that I have a problem in respect of the writing style. （我给你写这封信的原因） （根据汉语提示完成句子）
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

• 28．请根据以下信息，介绍屠呦呦的故事。
  （1）屠呦呦，女，药学家，1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波。她1951年考入北京医学院。毕业后，她投入到治疗疟疾的研究。
  （2）她从小对植物和书籍有着浓厚兴趣。她意志坚强，并且有决心。因为发现了青蒿素，她在2015年获得诺贝尔医学奖。
  （3）你对屠呦呦的评价。
  注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
  参考词汇：药学家 herbal expert 疟疾malaria 青蒿素artemisinin
  诺贝尔医学奖Nobel Prize in Medicine
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析