2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨三中高一（上）入学英语试卷

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）

• 1．Planning a visit to the UK？Here we help with ways to cut your costs.
     AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival（19 Oct.） cost £169.15 at Booking.jye.ai.A week later，the same room cost £118.15.
     If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid--- or you're looking for a big event to pass your time--- check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.jye.ai，which allow you to search for events in the UK by city，date and category.
     STAYAWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.
     Don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance，the cheapest room at Travelodge's Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75.And at Farringdon，a double room cost just £62.95.
     LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London.Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune，especially at weekends and during big events.As a choice consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen，where you can cook.Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings.A great example is the historic O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile，available for £420 for five days in late September，with room for four adults.
     GET ON A BIKE London's "Boris bikes" have attracted the most attention，but other cities also have similar programs that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programs are Newcastle（casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours） and Cardiff（free for up to 30 minutes，or £5 per day）.
  
  （1）The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may

  .
  A．help travelers pass time
  B．attract lots of travelers to the UK
  C．allow travelers to make flexible plans
  D．cause travelers to pay more for accommodation
  （2）"Farringdon" in Paragraph 5 is most probably

  .
  A．a hotel away from the train station
  B．the tube line to Covent Garden
  C．an ideal holiday destination
  D．the name of a travel agency
  （3）The passage shows that the O'Neill Flat

  .
  A．lies on the ground floor
  B．is located in central London
  C．provides cooking facilities for tourists
  D．costs over £100 on average per day in late September
  （4）Cardiff's program allows a free bike for a maximum period of

  .
  A．half an hour
  B．one hour
  C．one hour and a half
  D．two hours
  （5）The main purpose of the passage is

  .
  A．to tell visitors how to book in advance
  B．to supply visitors with hotel information
  C．to show visitors the importance of self-help
  D．to offer visitors some money-saving tips
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Several years ago，Jim Turner heard a program on the radio for the N.C.Children's Hospital and decided he could use his love of origami art to help the hospital raise money for much-needed programs.
     So at the age of 13，Turner began making origami greeting cards and selling them to help the hospital.His program，known as Heartbeats for Kids，has since raised more than ＄2，500 for the hospital. "The first cards I made had a heart in them and you could remove the heart from the card and make it beat，" Turner says，explaining how he came up with the name for the program.Now as a 17-year-old high school student，Turner has less time to devote to card-making，because origami costs a lot of labor and each card can take up to 30 minutes to design.But Turner still enjoys origami art and has created designs that have been chosen for exhibits that tour the country and world.
     Turner is an engineer and artist.His mother，Peggy Turner，says folding origami has helped her son develop his sense of space for 3-D objects.Turner also provides community（社区、团体） service at school and at his church.He was named the Good Spirit of Community Awards for his community service activities，including the Heartbeats for Kids program.In the process of his volunteer efforts，Turner also managed to be one of the only 381 youths in the country to cam the top score of 2，400 on his SAT test.
     Making and selling the greeting cards has taught Turner about managing a small business，but most important thing Turner learns is that the cards benefit not only the hospital，but also the people who buy the cards or get the cards.Turner sees it as a way to bring people together.
  
  （1）At first Turner's purpose of making and selling his cards was to

  .
  A．collect money for a hospital
  B．bring more people together
  C．learn how to manage a business
  D．show his love for origami art
  （2）The underlined word "origami" in the first paragraph most probably means

  .
  A．the art of paper cutting
  B．the art of picture drawing
  C．the art of paper folding
  D．the art of toy making
  （3）From Paragraph 2，we can learn that card-making

  .
  A．is difficult to learn
  B．takes time and energy
  C．is popular with young people
  D．makes people active and intelligent
  （4）What does the writer tell us about Turner？

  
  A．He has already become a successful businessman.
  B．He spends most of his time working for his church.
  C．He designs a heart in each card that has been made.
  D．He does well in both his lessons and community service.
  （5）The passage is mainly about

  .
  A．a teenager who makes a difference
  B．origami art that helps make money
  C．offering community service
  D．making and selling greeting cards
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节语法填空 （共10个小题，每小题10分，满分10分）

• 6．Green is a color of great （1）

  （important）. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
      Sometimes， the word "green" means "young， fresh and growing". For example， a greenhorn refers to someone who （2）

  （complete） has no experience. In the 15th century， however， a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox（3）

  horns（角） had not yet developed. A century later， a greenhorn was a soldier lacking experience in war. Since the 18th century， a greenhorn （4）

  （hold） the same meaning as it has today--- a person who is new in a job.
      Someone who is（5）

  （skill） in growing plants is said（6）

  （have） a green thumb（大拇指）. The expression came from the early（7）

  （twenty） century. The Green Revolution is the name given（8）

  the development of new kinds of rice and other crops some years ago. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
      In most places in the world，（9）

  green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech，a green light （10）

  （use） to refer to approval to continue with a project.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第四部分 写作书面表达 （满分 25分）

• 7．假如你是李华．你的美国笔友 即将随其父母来中国，并中国度过中秋节．他来信向你询问 有关中秋节的习俗，请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗．
  要点如下：1 历史悠久．2 中国人独有的传统节日．3 家庭团圆．4 共进晚餐．5 吃月饼．6 赏月．
  要求：1 词数100 左右．2 可适当添加细节．3 开头已给出，不计入总词数．
  Dear Mike，
  I am glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here．
  

  
  Yours，
  Li Hua．
  组卷：16引用：5难度：0.5

  解析