沪教牛津版九年级上册《Unit 6 Healthy diet》2019年单元测试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和 上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项．
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1．As we all know，keeping a healthy diet is very important．Fruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet．Eating（1）
diet rich in fruit and vegetables can lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease．It （2）also prevent some types of cancer like mouth and throat cancer．
The National Cancer Institute （3）people should eat at least five servings of fruit and vegetables every day．In order to keep（4），we had better （5）half our plate with colourful fruit and vegetables at each meal．（6）the same time，we should keep in mind that no single fruit（7）vegetable provides all the nutrients needed for health．That's （8）we should eat as many kinds as possible every day． （9）different kinds of fruit and vegetables gives（10）body the mix of nutrients it needs．
Here are some ways （11）you eat more fruit and vegetables each day．
• Keep fruit where it can （12）．That way you'll be more likely to eat it．
• Choose new fruit and vegetables when shopping．Variety（多样化）is the key to a healthy diet．
• Eat as few potatoes as possible．Choose （13）vegetables that are filled with more nutrients and more （14）digested carbohydrates（消化的碳水化合物）．
• Make it a meal．Try cooking new dishes that include more vegetables．Salads and stir fries are two ideas for（15）tasty vegetables on your plate．（1） A．a B．an C．the D． / （2） A．must B．should C．can D．need （3） A．say B．says C．saying D．have said （4） A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily （5） A．fill B．filled C．filling D．to fill （6） A．In B．On C．At D．To （7） A．and B．but C．so D．or （8） A．how B．when C．why D．where （9） A．Eat B．Eating C．Ate D．Eaten （10） A．we B．us C．our D．ours （11） A．help B．to help C．helped D．helping （12） A．see B．saw C．be seen D．has seen （13） A．other B．others C．the other D．another （14） A．slow B．slowly C．slowly D．slowest （15） A．get B．got C．gets D．getting 组卷：34引用：1难度：0.5
二、完形填空 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项 ．
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2．My great-grand mother，Winifred Hastings，got rich in a mining（采矿） town out West．But her （1）
didn't come from gold or silver，but from soup，steak，apple pie，and good coffee．
In the early 1900s，Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband．But he got a（n） （2）disease and died．With the little money she had，Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to （3）all the hungry miners in town．
The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables，but business very （4）anyway．The miners（5）that Winifred was a great cook，and they ate in her restaurant every day．
One time．Winifred had a small（6）in the restaurant．A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out．The town mayor walked in while there was still a lot of（7）in the kitchen． "Winifred，" he said． "What are you cooking back there？" Everybody （8）．
In 1905，Winifred got married again and moved out of town．On her （9）day in Silver City，a photographer took her picture．The picture is over my desk at home．It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant．At the top of the （10）it say：TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST．FROM YOUR BOYS．（1） A．wealth B．skill C．family D．health （2） A．similar B．usual C．serious D．light （3） A．cost B．remember C．warm D．feed （4） A．busy B．good C．easy D．rich （5） A．found out B．looked out C．took out D．thought up （6） A．mistake B．accident C．danger D．trouble （7） A．money B．food C．smoke D．rain （8） A．cried B．laughed C．replied D．followed （9） A．best B．worst C．first D．last （10） A．photo B．town C．desk D．restaurant 组卷：33引用：1难度：0.5
三、阅读 （共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读理解 （共4小题；每小题10分， 满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项．
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3．Mr Black's office was only 5 kilometres away from his house，so he could go home to have lunch every day．But when he got home at noon，he had to drive to another place to park his car，then walked back home．Because he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car．This make him very angry．
One day，he put up a board in the garden facing the road：
NO PARKING
But nobody noticed it．People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board：
POLICE NOTICE
NO PARKING
Mrs black asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so．Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice．Mr Black said he was not the police and couldn't use the word "police"．Several days later，Mr Black made a blue board with white letters：
POLITE NOTICE
NO PARKING
"Oh!" Mrs Black said， "You told me you weren't going to use the word 'police'，but why do you use it now？"
"Really？" he asked with a smile． "Look again!"
"Oh，Dear!" she started to laugh． "You are really clever!"
（1）How far is it from Mr Black's house to his office？
A．5 miles
B．5 hours' drive
C．5.000 metres
D．Less than 5 kilometres
（2）Mr Black was angry because．
A．he lost the way when he drove back home
B．his car was broken on his way home
C．he had to walk home from his office
D．he found no room to park his car outside his house
（3）How many notice boards did Mr Black make according to the passage？
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．None
（4）In the end，Mr Black made a notice board and it．
A．said "POLICE NOTICE．NO PARKING"
B．said "NO PARKING"
C．said "POLITE NOTICE，NO PARKING"
D．was different in colour from a police notice
（5）What would most probably happen after Mr Black put up the blue board？
A．Fewer people would park their cars outside his house．
B．More people would have to park their cars outside his house．
C．He would be punished because he stole the blue board．
D．He couldn't park his car outside his house any more．组卷：38引用：1难度：0.8 -
4．Jamie Oliver is a famous chef in Britain．He is best known for his typically English cooking．He has hosted a lot of television shows teaching people how to cook simple yet healthy food．
Jamie was born on 27 May，1975．His parents ran a small restaurant when he was young．That's where he first practised his cooking skills．Jamie left school at the age of 16 and attended Westminster Catering College．Jamie's first job was a pastry chef（面点师） at Anton Carluccio's Neal Street restaurant．In 1997，Jamie joined the very popular River Cafe to work as a soups chef（副主厨）．It was there that he was noticed by the BBC．In 1999，his BBC show The Naked Chef was first put on，and his cookbook became a No．1 best-seller in the UK．Later that same year，Jamie was invited to prepare lunch for the Prime Minister Tony Blair．
In 2002，Jamie opened the Fifteen charity restaurant，where he trained disadvantaged young people to work in the catering industry（餐饮业）．Following the success of the first restaurant in London，more Fifteens have been opened around the world．Jamie was awarded an MBE（大英帝国成员勋章）in 2003 for his contribution to the catering industry．
Jamie also made great effort to teach kids and school administrators to enjoy cooking and eating healthy lunches．In 2005，Jamie started a campaign called Feed Me Better to encourage British schoolchildren to eat healthy food and cut out junk food．Because of his effort to push for changes in school lunches，people voted him as the "Most Inspiring Political Figure of 2005"．
（1）Jamie first started cooking at．
A．River Café
B．Westminster Catering College
C．his parents restaurant
D．Antonio Carluccios Neal Street restaurant
（2）Jamie joined the River Cafe at the age of．
A．16
B．20
C．22
D．27
（3）What can we learn about the Fifteen charity restaurant？
A．Jamie opened the Fifteen charity restaurant right after he left school．
B．The first Fifteen charity restaurant was a great success．
C．Jamie ran the Fifteen charity restaurant with his parents．
D．There are many disadvantaged teenagers in the Fifteen charity restaurant．
（4）Jamie was voted as the "Most Inspiring Political Figure of 2005" because of．
A．his charity
B．his famous TV shows
C．his contribution to the catering industry
D．his campaign called Feed Me Better
（5）In what order did the following events take place？
a．Jamie prepared lunch for the Prime Minister Tony Blair．
b．Jamie was noticed by BBC．
c．Jamie started a campaign called Feed Me Better．
d．Jamie opened a charity restaurant．
e．Jamie was awarded an MBE．
A．b-a-d-e-c
B．b-d-e-c-a
C．e-d-a-b-c
D．e-b-a-d-c组卷：36引用：1难度：0.4 -
5．Potatoes were first grown in the Andes Mountains of Peru in about 200 B．C．Later they were brought to Europe and then America．Potatoes are the fourth on the list of the world's food staples（主食）after wheat，rice and corn．Today，Americans consume about 140 pounds of potatoes per person every year while Europeans eat twice as many．
One of the favourite ways to eat potatoes is in the form of potato chips．The recipe for thick-cut，French-fried potatoes was first introduced to America by Thomas Jefferson．He served French fries to guests at the White House in 1802 and at his home，Monticello．
An American chef named George Crum at Moon's Lake House created the first potato chips on 24 August，1853．He became angry when a customer complained that his French fries were too thick．So he cut the potatoes as thin as possible，making them too thin and crisp to eat with a fork．The customer loved them，and potato chips were born in 1860，Chef Crum opened his own restaurant and offered a basket of potato chips on every table．
The world's first seasoned（调过味的） crisps were produced by a company in Ireland in the 1950s．There were two flavors to choose from，Cheese & Onion and Salt & Vinegar．In the United Kingdom and Ireland，crisps are what people in the United States call potato chips while chips refer to French fries．Ketchup flavored chips are popular in the mideast and Canada．Seaweed flavored chips are popular in Asia and chicken flavored chips are popular in Mexico．
About 27 pounds of potato chips are produced 100 pounds of potatoes．Americans consume 2-4 billion pounds of potato chips every year，and spend more than ＄7 billion a year on them．
（1）The underlined word "consume" in Paragraph I is closest in meaning to．
A．use
B．buy
C．eat
D．grow
（2）From the passage，we can learn that Europeans have aboutpounds of potatoes per person every year．
A．70
B．100
C．140
D．280
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Potatoes were first grown in Peru．
B．Potato chips were invented in 1860．
C．The customer thought the potato chips were not thin enough．
D．Thomas Jefferson brought the recipe for thick-cut，French-fried Potatoes to America．
（4）What are potato chips called in the United Kingdom？
A．Chips．
B．French fries．
C．Potato chips．
D．Crisps．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．The History of Potato Chips
B．The Best Way to Eat Potatoes
C．Different Kinds of Potato Chips
D．The Success of George Crum组卷：33引用：1难度：0.7 -
6．
Fruits：
Fresh whole fruits are smart choices.
Vegetables：
Adding fat（butter，oil and sauces）to vegetables turns them to slow or Whoa foods.
Grains：
Wholegrain and low in sugar ones arc preferred.
Dairy products：
Dairy products are high in vitamins and minerals.Fat-free milk or low-fat milk products are better.
Protein：
Foods of this group （meat，beans.jye.ai and nuts）can provide you with protein，vitamins and minerals you need.Limit meats with added fat.Smart choices include beans and nuts.
You may know that foods fit in different categories（种类） such as fruit，vegetables and grains．But foods can also be divided into three groups：Go，Slow，and Whoa．
Go foods
These foods are good to eat almost anytime．They are the healthiest ones．
Slow foods
These are sometimes foods．Eat them several times a week，but not every day．
Whoa foods
They are once-in-a-while foods．They are the least healthy and the most likely to cause weight problems．
（1）According to the passage，Whoa foods．
A．make you get fat easily
B．are very delicious
C．should never be eaten
D．are the healthiest
（2）Which of the following groups belong to Slow foods？
①apples
②peanut jam
③cheese
④fruit sweets
⑤fried chips
⑥juice
A．①④⑥
B．②③⑥
C．②④⑤
D．①③⑤
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A．We can eat Slow foods at any time．
B．Whole-fat milk is healthier than low-fat milk．
C．We should eat meats with added fat every meal．
D．We had better avoid adding fat to vegetables．
（4）People divide the foods into Go，Slow and Whoa foods according to．
A．how popular the foods are
B．how important the foods are
C．how expensive the foods should be
D．how often the foods should be eaten
（5）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？
A．Education．
B．News．
C．Health．
D．Business．组卷：23引用：1难度：0.4
第二节 阅读填空 （共1小题；每小题5分，满 分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入 各题空白处的最佳选项．
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7．It seems that food deliverymen（送货员） are always in a hurry．They wear blue，red or yellow helmets（头盔）and many of them don't follow traffic rules． （1）
They use mobile phones while driving．
These rude behaviours have caught the public's attention．In the first half of 2017，food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai，according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau． （2）
（3）The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer．Many companies will fine（罚款）a deliveryman up to 2，000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time，reported China Daily．（4）In Shanghai alone，over 60，000 deliverymen complete 5 million deliveries every day．The huge demand for these service in city centres often results in rushing deliverymen breaking traffic rules．
In order to solve the problem，food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems．（5）Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety．Now in Shenzhen，if a food deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice，then he will be banned （禁止）from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year．
A．Some cities are also taking actions．
B．They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights．
C．That means every two and a half days，a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road．
D．What makes food deliverymen take such risks？
E．Fines also go to those food deliverymen who get bad reviews from customers．组卷：31引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 完成句子 （共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）
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20．我想知道在哪里可以买到这场音乐会的票．
I wonderthe ticket of this concert．组卷：26引用：1难度：0.5
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
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21．假设某英文食评网站正在举行一次写餐馆点评赢积分的活动．请你根据以下表格的内容提示写一篇英文餐评在该网站发表．
餐馆名称：（请你补充）
就餐时间：（请你补充）
就餐同伴：（请你补充）
价格：人均消费100多元，有点贵；周一晚有折扣（discount）
食物：招牌菜（ specialty dish）很美味：但其他菜好看不好吃
服务：有礼貌，微笑；但上菜慢
环境：干净；但有点吵
是否推荐：（请你补充）
注意：（1）词数80左右
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评
．组卷：22引用：1难度：0.4
