2022-2023学年广东省湛江一中、深圳实验两校三部高三（上）联考英语试卷（1月份）
发布：2024/7/17 8:0:9
第二部分 阅读（共两节， 满分37.5分）第一节（ 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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1．Beer Worth Traveling For One could give to beer the higher status of a universal human truth.Think Irish Guinness or Japanese Sapporo，each culture has a beer all its own.But in recent years，smaller，more local craft breweries （啤酒厂） have been on the rise，necessitating globe-trotting to gain a taste of the regional takes on the classics.
From well-established breweries in South Africa and California，to the growing markets in Southeast Asia，craft beer is worth travelling for.
Szot Brewery
Talagante，Chile
A Californian and Chilean husband-and-wife team established this brewery outside Santiago in 2016.Their brewery serves freshly-made Italian pizza and has 14 draught lines，with beers inspired by wine，California style beer and even milkshakes.
The Dancing Camel Brewery
Tel Aviv，Israel
Located in a converted grain storage facility dating from the 1930s and established in 2005，Dancing Camel is Israel's oldest microbrewery.Its beer features locally sourced ingredients and traditional recipes，such as the Olde Papa，which uses date，honey and is based on a recipe dating back to 4th century Babylonian times.
Young Master Brewery
Hong Kong SAR，China
As one of the first craft breweries in Hong Kong，Young Master Ales has been a hot spot since 2013.In addition to classic pale ales （麦酒），they offer more unusual ones inspired by traditional HongKong flavors，like the Cha Chaan Teng Gose brewed with local salted lime（酸橙）.Visitors can take brewery tours in either Cantonese or English.
Young Henrys Brewery
Sydney，Australia
In the heart of the city，this brewery is all about the community，including reducing its environmental impact.Recently，Young Henrys Brewery added a brewery so regular customers can enjoy a glass of moonshine with their beer.
（1）What do the Dancing Camel Brewery and the Young Master Brewery have in common？
A．They can be travelled bilingually.
B．They started life as grain storage place.
C．They can not be run without lime.
D．They offered beers with local characteristics.
（2）Which brewery can be a good choice for environmentalists？
A．Szot Brewery.
B．Young Henrys Brewery.
C．Young Master Brewery.
D．The Dancing Camel Brewery.
（3）Where does the text probably come from？
A．A travel guidebook.
B．A science magazine.
C．A biology textbook.
D．A wine advertisement.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
2． Two weeks before the Spring Festival，I lost my job.
As a single parent，my paycheck was survival.I did everything I could to give my daughter Kristil a good life，but there were some things my love couldn't fix.The next day as we did Spring Festival shopping，I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed the prices.
Monday morning，I set off on my moneymaking pursuits.First，I headed to the pawnshop （当铺） to sell a ring that my mother had given me a decade earlier.Next was the antiques store.I sold six Precious Moments statues for ＄ 150.
On day back home，I felt as if the world was closing in on me.Then the doorbell rang.It was my old professor，Esther Heffernan. "I tried to call but couldn't get through.Then I called your job and they said you weren't working there anymore，so I thought I would come by， " She said. "I have gifts for you and Kristil." Then she kissed me on the cheek.I walked her to her car and waved as she left.
I hadn't seen her since we'd met for lunch two months ago.I'd first met Esther 10 years earlier，when I was her student at College.Kristil was 3 at the time，and I sometimes took her to class.Esther was always understanding and would bring coloring books to occupy Kristil.
When I opened her card，I gasped in shock.Hundred-dollar bills inside.Tears of gratitude welled up in my eyes.Esther had given me ＄ 1，000.
It has been 14 years since that day，but I've never forgotten what Esther did for us.In 2020，at age 91，Esther died，but the love she gave during her life lives on in the hearts of many.I am lucky to be one of them.
（1）What did the author do to make money？
A．She did several part-time jobs.
B．She asked Professor Esther for help.
C．She sold some of her valuable stuff.
D．She borrowed money from her classmates.
（2）What was the author's attitude towards Esther's gift？
A．Defensive.
B．Tolerant.
C．Grateful.
D．Uncaring.
（3）What can we infer about the author？
A．She got financial support from her family.
B．She got some help from Esther at college.
C．She got divorced and became a single parent.
D．She was an excellent student in Esther's class.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？
A．Never Lose Jobs Before the New Year.
B．Get in Touch with Your Old Friends.
C．Lend a Hand to Unemployed People.
D．Kindness Came to a Single Parent.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
3． Two months of the hottest summers on record，the effects of extreme wildfires are being felt acutely throughout the world.In the US alone，over 55 million acres of land have been burned since 2015 due to wildfires.A report in early 2022 by the UN Environment Programme estimated that the number of extreme wildfires experienced globally will increase by 50 percent by 2100，largely as a result of increasing temperatures and widespread drought.
Wildfires can be deadly，as is seen in a newly released documentary，From Devil's Breath.The film tells the story of a community working together to recover from one of the most devastating wildfires in European history.On June 17，2017，four separate fires broke out in Portugal's rural city Pedrógão Grande among one of the hottest，driest summers on record.Throughout the season，over 1.2 million acres of land were burned across the country.In Pedrógão Grande alone，the fire claimed 66 lives and left a further 253 people injured，making it the deadliest wildfire in Portugal's history.Even several years since the fire，much of the landscape still bears the scars.
However，despite the devastation，Pedrógão Grande's residents took the filmmakers by surprise. "I thought we might meet a more terrified community after this tragedy，" Von Einsiedel said. "What we found was a community coming together to honor those who had lost their lives and stand by each other to heal from this collective trauma，while at the same time working hard to make sure a tragedy of this nature could never happen again."
Tom Crowther，a local resident，encountered a similar air of recovery. "Despite the devastation of the fires，hope prevailed，" he said. "This hope was not only for a better future.People I spoke to were also genuinely motivated by the idea that their restoration of local nature can make a small contribution in the global fight against biodiversity loss and climate change."
（1）What is the function of Paragraph1？
A．To state the reasons of wildfires.
B．To introduce the topic of wildfires.
C．To show the report of wildfires.
D．To explain the concept of wildfires.
（2）What can we learn about the wildfires in Pedrógão Grande？
A．Wildfires killed 66 people and injured 253 in Portugal.
B．Wildfires happened only because of the high temperature.
C．Over 1.2 billion acres of land were burned all over the country.
D．Many burned areas still don't recover well after the fire.
（3）Which aspect of the residents in Pedrógão Grande surprised Von Einsiedel？
A．Their support of each other.
B．Their concern about this tragedy.
C．Their hope for a better future.
D．Their contribution to climate change.
（4）What is the meaning of the underlined "prevailed" in the last paragraph？
A．Predicted.
B．Revealed.
C．Existed.
D．Disappeared.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分15分）第一节（满分15分）
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8．你校英文报正在举办征文活动，主题为"Highlight of My Senior Year"。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）高三经历；（2）收获感悟。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Highlight of My Senior Year ___________组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（满分25分）
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9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Three months later was the Middle School Championship Baseball Game of the spring season！The winners would all get trophies （奖杯），Jonas was determined to bring home a trophy to put on his shelf for he had never won one before.
He insisted on practicing in the stadium with friends every jye.ai.Day in and day out，the gloves became worn-out.Jonas thought， "I want a pair of new baseball gloves for better practice!"
Jonas passed by a store and saw a pair of delicate gloves，which cost thirty-five dollars.But when Jonas asked for the new baseball gloves，his mother only sighed. "Your birthday isn't until July， " she said. "If you want the gloves sooner than that，you will have to buy it yourself.If you want something，earn it by yourself. "
Jonas thought hard.He was too young to drive to work like Dad，and he couldn't turn his bedroom into an office to work at home like Mom.He went to his favorite thinking spot to look at the bird feeder in his back yard.
As Jonas was thinking about getting a job，it began to snow.At first there were only a few flakes（雪花），but soon the ground turned white.
"I know！" cried Jonas. "I'll shovel （铲） the sidewalks on snow days.If I'm fast，I can do a lot of houses and make a lot of money. "
So Jonas put on his warmest sweater and fastened the button of his winter coat.He also added scarf，gloves and a hat.Then he went into the garage to grab a shovel.
Jonas started next door.He rang the bell and asked Mr.Travers if he would like his sidewalks shoveled. "Yes， " said Mr.Travers. "But you should wait until it stops snowing before you start or you will have to do it twice. "
"I'll be back!" said Jonas.He went around the block to see who would like their walks shoveled after the storm.He had eight customers by the time he got back to his own house.
注意：
（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
When it stopped snowing，Jonas grabbed his shovel and got to work.
______
Tired but happy，Jonas looked at the forty dollars earned from his work.
______组卷：4引用：3难度：0.3
