2022-2023学年湖南省永州四中高一（上）入学英语试卷

听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

• 1．What class does the woman take？
  A.Biology.
  B.History.
  C.Psychology.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What do the speakers need to buy？
  A.Bread.
  B.Lettuce.
  C.Cabbage.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Where does the man probably come from？
  A.The U.S.
  B.France.
  C.Spain.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What does the man suggest the woman do？
  A.Sell best﹣sellers.
  B.Attend next year's book sale.
  C.Get some more science books.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What will Denzel do next？
  A.Hold the boxes.
  B.Make a phone call.
  C.Help the woman move the shelf.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

• 6．（1）Why did the man get to work late today？
  A.He filled up his car.
  B.He was stuck in a traffic jam.
  C.He waited a long time for the bus.
  （2）What is the man's attitude toward driving a car？
  A.Understanding.
  B.Disapproving.
  C.Supportive.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

完形填空。（每小题15分，满分30分）

• 17．Lions，tigers and other animals are staying awake at night（1）

  （avoid）human beings，a new study finds．
      Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature．Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away（2）

  people．By being awake at night，animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time（3）

  （look）for food．
      The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can（4）

  （fright）animals and cause them to become more active at night（5）

  had been studied were lions in Tanzania，tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil．Researchers compared（6）

  （careful）how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities，such as hunting and farming．（7）

  was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities，even in creatures that usually sleep at night．Results（8）

  （publish）in the journal Science two months ago．
      The new findings are（9）

  （usual）because no one else has looked at it in such detail before Ecologist Marlee Tucker was（10）

  （surprise）that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat．
  组卷：28引用：6难度：0.6

  解析

写作 应用文（满分20分）

• 18．假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以友谊为主题的英文征文比赛。请积极向校英文报投稿参赛。要求自拟标题，要点需包含：
  1.你对友谊的理解
  2.体验友谊的一次经历
  注意：
  1.词数80左右；
  2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
  组卷：1引用：3难度：0.5

  解析