2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市雨花区九年级（下）入学英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一．阅读（共三节，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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1．
（1）WeChat Pay becomes even more popular since.
A．2012
B．2013
C．2016
（2）Now doctors from different cities can do a surgery together through a.
A．computer
B．mobile phone
C．robot组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．
（1）Where does the Yangtze River run into？
A．The East Sea.
B．The snow mountain.
C．The East China Sea.
（2）How long is the Yangtze River？
A．More than 6，300 kilometers.
B．About 4，300 kilometers.
C．About 4，000 kilometers.
（3）Which of the following is true？
A．The Yangtze River runs across 12 provinces.
B．The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.
C．There are over 4，300 species live in the Yangtze River.组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．English people invite chimney sweeps（烟囱清扫工）to their homes once or twice a year，usually when the new year comes.In many western countries，there is a job called chimney sweep.Chimney sweeps clean up chimneys.They go up to the roof and put the brush down the chimney.They clean up the dust this way.They protect people from dangerous fires and smoke.Italy is the birthplace of this job.Every September，the country holds the International Chimney Sweep meeting.Chimney sweeps from all over the world get together there.They wear black uniform and take their tools.They walk down the streets.Some of them show their amazing skills of chimney sweeping，such as climbing to the rooftop.
In some countries，people like to shake hands with chimney sweeps on the New Year's Day.They believe the chimney sweeps can bring them good luck.When some soccer teams didn't do well in their games，they will invite chimney sweeps to watch the game.It's said that the chimney sweeps can help sweep away the bad luck.In Germany，the traditional uniform of a chimney sweep is a black suit and top hat with gold buttons on the jacket.In old days，fees for a sweep service were collected at the start of each new year so they were often the "good luck bringers".Today，chimney sweeps have a chance to win a trophy（奖杯）every year.If someone is the year's best chimney sweep，this person can take a trophy home.
（1）When do English people usually invite chimney sweeps？
A．When the new year comes.
B．When the chimney day comes.
C．When the cold winter comes.
（2）Where was the chimney sweep job born？
A．In England.
B．In Canada.
C．In Italy.
（3）What do the chimney sweeps wear at the international meeting？
A．Blue shirts.
B．Black uniforms.
C．Orange uniforms.
（4）What does the underlined word "buttons" probably mean？
A．底部.
B．点缀.
C．扣子.
（5）According to the passage，what can chimney sweeps do？
①Clean up chimneys.
②Reduce risks of fire.
③Bring people good luck.
A． ①②③
B． ①②
C． ②③组卷：4引用：1难度：0.4
七．书面表达（满分15分）
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9．钟南山教授曾多次提到健康的生活方式很重要。请你说说健康的生活方式应该包括哪些方面及理由，并适当具体阐述。以下图片上的信息供你参考。
要求：
（1）至少有三个方面关于健康生活方式的阐述；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
How to Live a Healthy Lifestyle
A healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.A healthy lifestyle is a lifestyle that includes…
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5
第三节 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
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10．Qatar（卡塔尔）is a desert country.（1）The highest point of Qatar is in the south of the country. Qatar has a dry desert climate and temperatures can easily reach more than 40°C in summer.
Most food must be imported into the country.People in Qatar need to have good relationships with nearby countries.（2）However，Qatar is a very rich country because of its rich mineral resources（矿产资源）such as oil and natural gas.Qatar has the third largest natural gas reserves（储量）in the world，after Russia and Iran.The main trading partners of Qatar are India，China，Japan，South Korea，the USA and the UK.
（3）Doha是卡塔尔的首都。 It once was a fishing village，where pearl fishers were looking for their fortunes and also a famous center for horse and camel breeding（饲养）.Qatar was a popular stop with traders exploring and shipping goods from India and China.After World War I，Qatar became a British Protectorate（保护国）in 1916.The country only gained independence from British rule in 1971.
（4）卡塔尔是一个有很多外国人居住的国家。There are about 3 million people live in Qatar，but only 12% of all people living in Qatar are Qatari（卡塔尔人）.Only about one quarter of the total Qatar population is women.In fact，the people in Qatar are the richest in the world.Many famous buildings in London are owned by Qatari.About 14% of the Qatari is a millionaire.In Qatar，people mostly speak Arabic.English is the second most spoken language in the country.（5）The most popular sports in the country are soccer，handball and tennis.
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（5）组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5
