2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐四中高一（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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1．There are many movies that you can focus on if you want to improve the way you are learning.Choose one of the movies below and the results will be great in the end!
The King's Speech
The King's Speech tells the story of a man forced to speak to the world with a stammer （口吃）.That movie is filled with lots of encouraging information and is a wonderful movie for those who love language classes.
Inside Job
Inside Job is an Oscar-winning film by Charles Ferguson.It provides a detailed analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008，which caused millions of people to lose their jobs and homes in the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression.It's a movie for students who want to learn more about the economic market.
Whiplash
Whiplash is a story of a young drummer who wants to realise his dreams although he doesn't receive any help from the people around him.It\s an interesting movie that will help art students better understand how much hard work can help them realise their dreams.
A Beautiful Mind
A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American film based on the life of John Nash，a Nobel Prize winner with schizophrenia（精神分裂症）.It follows his journey from the point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia，to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condjye.aiion.It includes some interesting physics elements that will help you quite a lot.
（1）Which film will you choose if you are interested in economic development？
A．The King's Speech.
B．Inside Job.
C．Whiplash.
D．A Beautiful Mind.
（2）What may Whiplash bring to art students？
A．Making efforts.
B．Asking for help.
C．Keeping an interest.
D．Being understandable.
（3）What is special about A Beautiful Mind？
A．It focuses on interesting scenic spots.
B．It describes the progress in medicine.
C．It is based on the story of a real person.
D．It records the selection of Nobel Prize winners.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980.At 229 centimeters，he was the third tallest player in NBA history.Yao made his first appearance in the NBA during the 2000 Sydney Olympics.He surprised many critics with his first games，and was fast becoming an international fan favorite，as he broke Michael Jordan's record for votes（投票） received.In July 2011 Yao announced his retirement from the NBA due to frequent problems in his left foot.
He continuously works to raise awareness of endangered species and even went as far as to stop using shark fin soup at his wedding in 2007.Yao has been saying no to shark fin soup since 2006 when he was appointed Goodwill Ambassador（亲善大使） for wildlife protection. "Shark's are friends of human beings.They are not our food." Since his retirement he has become a surprise international force in the field of wildlife protection，and he is using his fame to tell us the difficulties faced by sharks.
Most recently he went to Houston Zoo，as part of his continuing effort to educate young people about the importance of wildlife protection.He is part of a large campaign （运动） by the wildlife protection charity WildAid，and has traveled through Africa to see and document the difficulties facing elephants and rhinos in the wild.With elephant and rhinoceros poaching （偷猎） on the rise，Yao also said， "When the buying stops，the killing can too.Get rid of the demand for rhino horn and ivory right at the source.That's what I want to do."
Although Yao is not the first Chinese player in the NBA，it could be argued that he is the most important one，not just for his taking part in charity and wildlife protection work.He built a bridge between two completely different worlds and introduced millions to the Chinese way of life，and the American lifestyle separately.
（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us.
A．the history of MBA
B．how high Yao Ming is
C．the life of Michael Jordan
D．Yao Ming's basketball life
（2）Why did Yao Ming stop using shark fin soup at his wedding？
A．Because shark fin soup is not food.
B．Because he wants to set a good example.
C．Because sharks are not endangered species
D．Because shark fin soup is too expensive for him.
（3）What do we know about what Yao Ming said in the Paragraph 3？
A．The demand for wildlife leads to killing.
B．He wants to appeal to others to stop illegal selling.
C．WildAid plays an important role in wildlife protection.
D．Young people make a difference in wildlife protection.
（4）What is the best title for this passage？
A．The first Chinese player in the NBA.
B．A super basketball star -Yao Ming.
C．Yao Ming and his wildlife protection.
D．When the buying stops，the killing can too.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．You can't always forecast a heavy rain or remember your umbrella.But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet.That's why he created Lampbrella，a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.
The designer says he got the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. "Once，I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain.I thought it would be suitable to have a canopy（伞篷） built into a street lamp，" he said.
The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy.It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand.Sensors（传感器） then make sure that the umbrella offers pedestrians（行人）shelter whenever it starts raining.
According to the designer，the Lampbrella would move at a low speed，in order not to cause harm to the pedestrians.Besides，it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike.Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people.Installed（安装） at two meters off the ground，it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production，Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department，and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
（1）For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella？
A．To forecast a heavy rain.
B．To check the weather forecast.
C．To shelter people from the rain.
D．To get people to take an umbrella.
（2）What do we know from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2？
A．He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.
B．It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.
C．Street lamps are protected by canopies.
D．He came up with his creation from an experience in the rain.
（3）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella？
A．Its moving speed.
B．Its safety.
C．Its installation.
D．Its appearance.
（4）What can be inferred from the last paragraph？
A．The designer is confident that his creation is practical.
B．The designer will open a company to promote his product.
C．The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.
D．The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
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8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
One activity that my family and I enjoy do every summer is taking our boat out．It's so many fun!We always invite one of our neighbour，Paul，to go with us．Paul is also my best friend，whom is the same age as me．He is good for swimming and fishing．I still remember last year he catches a very big fish．Every time we go boating，my father drives the boat．Sometimes he drives them really fast when we are sitting in front of the boat．We are very excited and happily．My mother always brings a lot of fruits and snacks．When we are hungry or thirsty，and we can eat them．组卷：45引用：4难度：0.1
一第二节 书面表达（满分25分）书面表达
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9．假设你是某中学学生李华，在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，他写信向你求助．请你用英文给他写一封回信．内容如下：
1． 深表同情；
2． 提出建议并给出理由；（至少三条建议，如：参加学校社团活动，与朋友交流，做些户外活动等）
3． 希望建议能有所帮助．
注意：
1． 词数80左右；
2． 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．组卷：12引用：6难度：0.5
