2022-2023学年新疆生产建设兵团第一师高级中学高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．The list below is four apps that will help you learn a foreign language!You can download them for free.
  Babbel-Learn Languages
     Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language.It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments.You need to pay a monthly subscription（ 定金），but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a tutor!
     Duolingo：Learn Languages Free
     The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences.It's all completely free too!It's incredibly well designed ，looks great and will help you learn ，remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.
     Tandem：Language Exchange
     Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things ，the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn.You can then have text ，voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language，and in return you learn theirs ，all by simply communicating with each other.It's a great way to learn with only ＄ 1 a day.
     Learn English- -busuu
     This app is perfect if you want to learn English.There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids.You'll find yourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.It costs you ＄ 60 a month.
  
  （1）What is the purpose of the passage？

  
  A．Sell apps to language learners.
  B．Introduce language learning apps.
  C．Teach English learners to use apps.
  D．Teach English through apps.
  （2）Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication？

  
  A．Babbel-Learn Languages.
  B．Tandem：Language Exchange.
  C．Duolingo：Learn Languages Free.
  D．Learn English- -busuu.
  （3）What is Duolingo different from the other three apps？

  
  A．It is completely free to use.
  B．It is specially for English learning.
  C．It is unsuitable for beginners.
  D．It is the most effective（ 有效的） app.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade，she came to me with a problem. "Marcy hates me!" she cried. "Because Kathy is my friend，too.She wants me to be her friend and nobody else's.You talk to Marcy.You tell her that I want to be her friend，but I can have other friends，too!"
     Oh!I looked at her for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess （困境），when suddenly an idea came to me.
     Picking up two baskets from the living room，I explained， "When everyone is born，he or she has a little basket.This little one here is yours.The big one is mine.As you grow，so does the basket.You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born，there were too many things you couldn't do for yourself.I did everything you couldn't do on your own."
     She nodded.
     "Well，as you grew older and began to do some things on your own，I began placing a few more things in your basket.When you learned to tie your shoes，that went in your basket."
     She said softly， "I can tie my own shoes."
     "Right.As you grow older，there will be more and more things you must do on your own." As I spoke，I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. "You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do."
     She looked up at me and said， "I understand.There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket."
  
  （1）What was Sara's problem？

  
  A．She didn't have a basket.
  B．She didn't want her own basket.
  C．She couldn't deal with her friendship.
  D．Her mother was too hard on her.
  （2）What did the author feel when she heard her daughter's problem？

  
  A．Angry.
  B．Crazy.
  C．Proud.
  D．Helpless.
  （3）We can infer（推导） that Sara

  .
  A．would talk to Marcy herself
  B．wouldn't make friends with Kathy
  C．was too young to deal with anything
  D．managed to persuade （劝说）her mother to help her
  （4）The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to

  .
  A．gifts were given by God when everyone is born
  B．something that people use to keep vegetables
  C．growing abilities as you grow up
  D．friendship that needs repairing
  组卷：5引用：6难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．For the first time since my open-heart operation，I have the energy to take my harp （竖琴）to the hospital rooms and play for anyone who likes it．
     I checked in with two nurses and they gave me a list of rooms．The first man I played for was a patient who found it difficult to sleep．He smiled and with his eyes closed，he reached out to my harp．He was not interested in my voice，but he appreciated the harp．In the next room was a woman patient．I played some soft music for her and then she slept soundly．
     Then I found a lovely elderly woman who was awake．There were flowers everywhere and photos of her and her husband at her bedside．She held my hand and talked for some time and was pleased to receive harp music．Playing for her was a special pleasure．She asked me how long I had been playing the harp，how much the harp weighed，how I learned it and why I wanted to learn it and so on．
     We talked about books for a bit as well．I played until her grandson came in and he came back from overseas to see her．This woman was deeply loved-you could see that．She was beautiful and kind．I learn so much from these beautiful people who are brave to face their illnesses．It is always such a great honor to play for them．
  
  （1）What do we know about the first man mentioned in the text？

  
  A．He disliked the harp．
  B．He was not interested in music．
  C．He had some difficulty in sleeping．
  D．He played some soft music for the author．
  （2）How did the author feel when playing for the elderly woman？

  
  A．Sad．
  B．Worried．
  C．Amazed．
  D．Pleased．
  （3）What did the author say about the elderly woman？

  
  A．She had no relatives．
  B．She was loved by her family．
  C．She would recover soon．
  D．She had many hobbies．
  （4）How many patients did the author play the harp for according to the text？

  
  A．Two．
  B．Five．
  C．Four．
  D．Three．
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）

• 9．假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：
  1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
  
      Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoke though they are middle school student.As we all know ，smoking do harm to human beings.More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is.But they are never boring with it.Some people think smoking was a kind of fashion ，and others think smoking can refresh himself.In fact，smoking causes many illnesses.The most seriously illness caused by smoking is lung cancer.Meanwhile ，smoking is waste of money.W hat's worse ，careless smokers may caused fires.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节书面表达

• 10．假如你是李华，刚刚步入高一，为了使同学们和老师们尽快了解你，请用英语写一篇自我介绍。
  内容包括：1.个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、年级、学校等）；
  2.性格、喜爱的科目；
  3.学习风格、未来计划和梦想等。
  注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  2.词数100 左右。
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析