2020-2021学年河南省鹤壁高中高二（下）第三次段考英语试卷

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．Chambanamoms PresentsGirl's Night Out：Foot Golf! Grab some friends and join us on Saturday，June 4，for a fun night out at Lake of the Woods Golf Course in Mahomet，thanks to our friends at the Champaign County Forest Preserve District.There will be giveaways，some adult drinks and food，as well as a great night out playing Foot Golf.Yes，we said Foot Golf.You don't need to have a bag full of club（球杆）or fancy spike（钉鞋）--- just bring yourself （and athletic shoes，please）.
     If you can kick a soccer ball，you can play Foot Golf.If you can laugh and have fun，you can also play Foot Golf.
     So what is Foot Golf？Foot Golf is what happens when you combine golf and soccer.Players kick off from a tee box（开球处）and attempt to get their soccer ball into a 21-inch diameter（直径）cup using the fewest number of kicks.Foot Golf can be played by children and adults.It is a trend sweeping golf courses across the country，and we are lucky to have it right here in Champaign County.
     This event is FREE.To manage the number of people we have on the course，we are asking our friends to register（注册）.Here is a quick and easy form to fill out：http：//www.chambanamoms.jye.ai/girlsnightoutrsvp/
     We look forward to seeing you on Saturday，June 4，at 7 p.m.Bring your girlfriends 一and your sense of humor!
     IF YOU DRIVE：Lake of the Woods Golf Course is a quick drive west from Champaign-Urbana on Interstate 74.Get off at Lake of the Woods exit，Exit No.174.Head north for 1/2 mile until the first stop sign.Take a left at the stop sign and travel for one mile.This road will take you directly to the golf course.
  
  （1）Participants who come to Girl's Night Out

  .
  A．need to bring spikes
  B．should wear athletic shoes
  C．should bring their own clubs
  D．have to bring drinks and food
  （2）What do we know about Foot Golf？

  
  A．It is played worldwide.
  B．It is intended for children.
  C．It is nothing like playing golf.
  D．It is a mixture of golf and soccer.
  （3）What type of writing is this text？

  
  A．A lesson plan.
  B．An announcement.
  C．An educational report.
  D．An introduction to a sport.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I'm glad I got to attend PRSSA's （Public Relations Student Society of America） National Conference in Philadelphia this year because it gave me the opportunity to get advice and insight （见解） from industry professionals.Newhouse （American publisher） brings in great speakers，but I don't always get the chance to go to the ones I want because of classes and other schedule conflicts （日程冲突）.Having five days to focus only on developing my public relations knowledge base was great.
     One of the sessions （会议） I enjoyed the most was about food PR.The speaker was very enthusiastic and gave helpful information on her day-to-day responsibilities and on the importance of choosing the person you want to work for，not just the job position.
     Attending the different sessions also gave me insight on areas that I might not want to work in.The session on entertainment and public relations showed me that I do not have enough interest in the latest television shows and pop culture to work in the entertainment industry.All of the reality stars and movies everyone was talking about were beyond me.
     Attending conferences also allowed our own PRSSA members to get to know each other better and become friends outside of meetings and work.We have a sort of PRSSA family environment where we always try to help each other.
     To sum up，if you ever get the chance to attend a PR conference，whether regional or national，be sure to take the opportunity to do so.Conveniently，Syracuse University will be hosting a regional PRSSA conference on March 1-2 this coming spring.Don't miss it!
  
  （1）The author sometimes can't go to the meetings he wants because

  .
  A．he is not invited
  B．he has to do part-time jobs
  C．he doesn't like the speakers
  D．he has classes or other plans
  （2）The author's attitude towards PRSSA's sessions can be described as

  .
  A．unfavorable
  B．enthusiastic
  C．doubtful
  D．unconcerned
  （3）It can be learned that PRSSA members

  .
  A．can benefit a lot from the sessions
  B．have to work out solutions to public issues
  C．compete with each other for good opportunities
  D．can know their shortcomings from the meetings
  （4）The last paragraph is intended to

  .
  A．explain how PRSSA works
  B．show readers how to join PRSSA
  C．describe the future development of PRSSA
  D．encourage readers to attend PRSSA meetings
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Is it to their body temperature？Save energy？Find food？Tiger sharks at Ninglaoo Reef are thought to search the seafloor for prey（猎物） as they dive down and scan for direction as they swim up to the surface．But could there be other reasons why the sharks continuously move up and down？
     That's what Sammy is hoping to find out for her Ph．D．research．Sammy attached tracking devices to 24 tiger sharks．Best described as Fitbits for sharks，the devices recorded activity rates and other data 20 times a second．Fitbits also contained video cameras，so Sammy could see the habitats the sharks moved through and the animals they met．She watched how the sharks reached to prey and how the prey reached to them．
     Tiger sharks can be pretty lazy --- something as simple as a turtle noticing a shark and tuning away could cause the shark not to bother hunting it．Stomach content analysis has found their normal prey items，such as turtles，rays and fish．But it has also found some really interesting things，such as licenses，cans and nails．
     Sammy says that studying tiger sharks can help her better understand the ecosystem as a whole．How they move through water and feed can help her figure out how they might be influencing animals beneath them in the food chain．
     "My time watching tiger sharks hunt was the best month of my Ph．D．，if not any life．" Sammy says． "At first，I was a bit apprehensive about it…getting that close to some very big animals．But they were very chilled（温驯） once you had them controlled alongside the boat．They'd just sit there，you'd attached the tracking devices，you 'd take the line off and they'd just swim off really calmly，it was pretty amazing to see．They're just absolutely beautiful animals．"
  
  （1）Why does Sammy do her research？

  
  A．To find some scientific data．
  B．To develop others' interest in tiger sharks．
  C．To find out how tiger sharks move．
  D．To further understand tiger sharks' moving．
  （2）What does Sammy think of studying？

  
  A．It's of great benefit．
  B．It's a tiresome job．
  C．It's filled with challenges．
  D．It's simple and calls for little efforts．
  （3）What does the underlined word "apprehensive" in the last paragraph mean？

  
  A．Curious．
  B．Doubtful．
  C．Fearful
  D．Enthusiastic．
  （4）Which can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．How do tiger sharks find food？
  B．Why do tiger sharks dive？
  C．What can we do to protect tiger sharks？
  D．What roles do tiger sharks play in the food chain？
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
      Yesterday our club held an English speech contest，which theme is "Challenge Myself"．A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances．In the stage，though face great pressure，the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged them to achieve great success．What's more，they impressed us deep with their unusual confidences and performances．
      Through such activity，we know a lot more about our students．But we have gained much，such as self-confidence and honor．Besides，our club was growing stronger．
  组卷：12引用：11难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

• 9．假定你是李华，即将以交换生的身份去美国的一个名叫约翰的高中生家里寄宿。请给约翰写一封电子邮件了解在美国生活的注意事项。内容主要包括：
  1.家庭生活；
  2.出行；
  3.外出购物。
  注意：
  1.词数100左右；
  2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析