2022年贵州省毕节市高考英语诊断试卷(三)
发布:2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共4小题; 每小题6分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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1.London's Compass CENTRAL LONDON
London's heart is made up of many boroughs (区) including Camden,Islington,the City of Westminster,and the City of London.
Hidden Gem:Oasis Sports Centre.
This sports complex in the centre of Covent Garden boasts two swimming pools.One is an outdoor heated pool,which is popular for fitness fans and sunbathers alike.
NORTH LONDON
More than 120 languages are spoken in this multi-ethnic and vibrant region,which is steeped in history,renowned for its culture,and boasts excellent transport links.
Hidden Gem:Hampstead Heath
A huge public park made up of woodland,meadows and heathland.It also boasts Golders Hill Park Zoo,two cafés and sports facilities including three swimming ponds and a Lido.Times vary.Admission to the heath is free.
SOUTH LONDON
Otherwise known as 'south of the river',this area is less built up than the north and loved for its array of open spaces.
Hidden Gem:Tooting Bec Lido.
Swim outdoors at this 90-metre freshwater swimming pool,which recently reopened for the summer.It boasts a kids' paddling pool,changing cubicles and a café.
EAST LONDON
Once the centre of working-class London,the cast is going through a period of regeneration especially.
Hidden Gem:East End Canals.
Explore the tow paths of the Regent's Canal and Hertford Union Canal,between Mile End Road and Wick Lane,to take in sights like Mile End Park and neighboring Victoria Park.
(1)Where will you go if you are interested in sunbathing?
A.East End Canals.
B.Hampstead Heath.
C.Tooting Bec Lido.
D.Oasis Sports Centre.
(2)What can visitors see in both Hampstead Heath and Tooting Bec Lido?
A.A café.
B.Heated pools.
C.Swimming pools.
D.Changing cubicles.
(3)Where can the text be found?
A.In a history book.
B.In a guidebook.
C.In an art magazine.
D.In a novel.组卷:0引用:1难度:0.4 -
2.In an area that's surrounded by Scotland's coal mining past and its industrial present,there's a transformation happening beneath our feet.Just three years ago this area was re-engineered to bring the coastal wetland back to its natural state.
Allison Leonard,Royal Society for the Protection of Birds,"We tear down the coastal defenses and let the water back in.But within a year or two we were seeing saltmarsh(盐沼泽)plants reappear.And we're now three years down the line and you know,it's all saltmarsh.And at that point we kind of just stepped back and let nature do its thing,and we're really seeing the wildlife respond.So birds are using it at high tide and we see lots of deer,hares in the spring."
As well as a diverse wetland habitat,this marsh has become a natural tool in our fight to reduce emissions(排放)of greenhouse gas into the atmosphere.Marshland plants absorb one of those key planet-warming gases,carbon dioxide,which then becomes buried in the mud.Lucy Miller,Research technician,University of St Andrews,said "This is some of the most organic-rich soils we find in the UK,compared to agricultural land,forest,forestry land.So we'll wrap this up in cling film(保鲜膜)and then just to keep it,hold its shape and then we take it back to the University of St Andrews.We have a laboratory there.We will just perform a couple of experiments using a couple of different machines to measure the different layers,different levels of carbon within the layers of the core here."
Allowing the sea to reclaim this stretch of land has provided a glimpse of how we can help nature to help us deal with the climate crisis.
(1)What do the underlined words "a transformation" refer to?
A.The reappearance of saltmarsh.
B.The recovery of the coastal wetland.
C.The bigger emissions of greenhouse gas.
D.The fiercer climate crisis.
(2)What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A.Marshland plants take in harmful gases.
B.Researchers have handled water pollution.
C.The air quality will be improved.
D.The marsh makes a pollution-free environment.
(3)Why will Lucy Miller take away some of the soils?
A.To measure levels of carbon in each layer.
B.To get the data of different levels of soils.
C.To check the quality of different soils.
D.To compare different soils.
(4)What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The industrial transformation.
B.The solution to the climate crisis.
C.The coastal wetland back to its natural state.
D.The fight to reduce emissions of greenhouse gas.组卷:3引用:1难度:0.7 -
3.As a child in Tangier in the late 1970s,Salima Kadaoui made it her personal mission to save homeless animals.At eight years old,she volunteered at an animal charity and saw first-hand how the city's lack of vaccination,caring programs only worsened the challenging situation. "I would go home and cry and say this is unacceptable," she says. "I promised myself that I would change my country and that promise stayed with me. "
In 2012,after raising her family in the United Kingdom,she returned to Morocco to care for a sick parent.She also made good on her childhood promise,founding the Sanctuaire de la faune de Tanger.Located just outside Tangier,it's currently home to more than 450 dogs,100 cats,48 donkeys,two wild pigs,an ape,among other small creatures.The shelter,which receives its funding from donations,is run by 14 employees,half of whom were once homeless and now live on site.They collect homeless animals,get them vaccinated,and bring them back to the shelter.
Caring for dogs takes up much of their time.There are an estimated three million stray dogs in Morocco today.In Kadaoui's assessment,poverty and cultural beliefs often set the country's homeless animals and residents against one another.Till now,she and her team have treated and vaccinated more than 3,000 dogs.
During the pandemic,they also delivered food and essentials to both the city's homeless population and its starving strays.Kadaoui believes her work has helped people feel more sympathy for animals. "It connected their dilemma, " she says. "And now more people care. "
(1)What did Kadaoui think of saving homeless animals?
A.It was unacceptable.
B.It was her duty.
C.It was easy.
D.It should be done by a charity.
(2)What does the underlined word "stray" probably mean?
A.Homeless.
B.Vaccinated.
C.Sick.
D.Domestic.
(3)What makes residents dislike homeless animals?
A.The donation.
B.The pandemic.
C.Poverty and animal beliefs.
D.Poverty and cultural beliefs.
(4)What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A.Kadaoui eases the relationship between people and animals.
B.Kadaoui founded a shelter in her childhood.
C.Kadaoui didn't accept voluntary work.
D.Kadaoui's work helps people to feel more guilty for animals.组卷:5引用:1难度:0.6
第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分10分)第一节、短文改错(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)
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8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was exciting thing for us to enjoy the fantastic Chinese Painting Show hold in our school art gallery last week.
In the art gallery,I had an opportunity to appreciate the amazed artworks including traditional Chinese paintings,calligraphy works,and photos.It total left a deep impression on me.While enjoy the selections,I was moved by the painters' positive attitude on to life.Meanwhile,you developed a deep insight into Chinese art culture,that contributed to my learning of Chinese literature.
All in all,the show not only provide a chance for me to see many work,but improves my sense of art.组卷:3引用:1难度:0.5
第二节、书面表达(满分25分)
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9.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Mike 来信询问关于高考的情况,请给他回封邮件,内容包括:
1.高考介绍;
2.你的现状及目标。
注意: (1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
____________
Yours,
Li Hua组卷:1引用:1难度:0.4