2021-2022学年山东省烟台市牟平区八年级（下）期中英语试卷（五四学制）

第一部分基础知识运用（共三节， 满分5分）第一节词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。

• 1．Everyone in our school

  （钦佩） the boy's talents，don't they？
  组卷：0引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．UNESCO is short for United Nations Educational，Scientific，and

  （文化的） Organization.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 3．The gentleman

  （翻译） more than ten English books into Chinese so far.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．E=mc² is one of the 100 greatest science

  （发现） of all time.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 5．The teacher explained the difficult math problem for the girl

  （耐心地）.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

第二节词性与句子成分基础知识辨析（共2小题，每空0.5分，满分5.0分）A.写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词性。（5 分）

• 6．写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词性。
  He stood under the tree and listened to his uncle carefully.

  
   ①②③④⑤
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

• 7．写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词性。
  I missed the early train yesterday because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning.

  
        ①②③④⑤
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

B.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。 (5分)

• 8．写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。
  My mother will get angry if I get up late tomorrow.

  
   ①②③④
  组卷：21引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。

• 23． THE STORY OF LITTLE GAUSS One afternoon，some boys made a lot of noise in class.The teacher got angry.He kept them in the classroom after school.He told them to add all the numbers from 1 to 100 together.
     The boys took out their exercise-books.All of them began to write the numbers down except one boy.He was new in the school.He looked out of the window for a few minutes.Then he wrote a number in his exercise-book and put up his hand.
     "May I go home，sir？"he asked."I know the answer now."
     The teacher and the other boys were very surprised.
     "Bring it here，"said the teacher.
     The boy took it to the teacher.The answer was right，so the teacher had to let the boy go home.
     The next morning，the teacher asked the boy，"How did you find the answer so quickly？"
     "Well，sir，"he said，"I didn't want to stay here long.So I tried my best to find the answer quickly.Soon I found it.You see，if you add 100 to 1，you get 101，and 99 and 2 is 101.98 and 3 is 101 too，and when you reach 51 and 50，you have 101 fifty times.That is  ①."
     After this，when the teacher gave the class exercises to do，he gave this boy different exercises.The boy's name was Karl F.Gauss.When he grew up，he became a great scientist.
  
  （1）Why did the teacher get angry one afternoon？
  

  
  （2）What did the teacher do after school？
  

  
  （3）What number can fill in the blank  ①？
  

  
  （4）What did the teacher do after that story happened？
  

  
  （5）What do you think of the teacher？
  
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节写作（满分15分）

• 24．为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校开展了以"安全"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示，以"How to keep safe？"为题写一篇演讲稿。
  （1）慎重交友； （2）遇险报警； （3）安全饮食； （4）交通安全； （5）其他（1—2点）。
  要求：（1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。
  （2）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯、地道且有逻辑，书写规范。
  （3）文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。
  （4）词数在100左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，但要抄写到答题卡上。
  How to keep safe？ As teenagers，we should always keep safety in mind.But how can we keep safe？Here are some of my suggestions.                                  .
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5

  解析