2022-2023学年山东省济宁市任城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/8/15 16:0:1
一、听力选择（共8小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
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1．Where did John go in his summer vacation？
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2．What are they talking about？
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3．What did Joe's best friend give him on his birthday？
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4．Which is the longest river in the world？
A.The Yangtze River.
B.The Nile.
C.The Amazon River.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．When did the first woman reach the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1953.
B.In 1960.
C.In 1975.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．Where are the speakers？
A.In a library.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a bookstore.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．How long has the boy had the bike？
A.A week.
B.Three years.
C.Ten years.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．What's the white building？
A.A library.
B.A restaurant.
C.A shop.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
（二）录音中有两段较长的对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（每组对话读两遍）
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9．听对话，回答问题
（1）When did the woman go to China？
A.Last spring.
B.Last summer.
C.Last autumn.
（2）How long will the man and his family stay in China？
A.For 10 days.
B.For 15 days.
C.For 20 days.
（3）What will the man probably do in China？
A.Take pictures.
B.Do some shopping.
C.Go camping.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
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27．During his first years at Cambridge（剑桥）University，Stephen Hawking's life was full of color.He felt as if the world was in his hands and he had a wonderful future.But to his surprise，his life changed.A rare（罕见的）illness stood in the way of his university life.He had motor neurone disease（运动神经元病），an illness that causes the muscles（肌肉）to become weaker and ends in paralysis（瘫痪）.
For someone in his 20s，it was no doubt terrible news.In one moment，his world broke into pieces.But rather than feel sorry for himself，he made peace with life.He accepted that he wouldn't live long，but he wanted to make his life brighter.He continued studying physics and later，as we know，he made great contributions（贡献）to the field.
When he lived past the average life expectancy（平均寿命）of two years，he surprised everybody.And more surprisingly，he lived for decades（数十年）more.During those years，he got married（结婚）and became a father to three children. On March 14，2018，Hawking died in Cambridge，UK at the age of 76.
Stephen Hawking didn't stop when he had difficulties.He contributed（贡献）to the world with his strong will.He is seen as the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein.Surprising the world his way，Stephen Hawking lived an unusual and meaningful life.
（1）What illness stood in the way of Hawking's university life？（No more than 5 words）
（2）What did he do rather than feel sorry for himself？（No more than 5 words）
（3）How many children does he have？（No more than 4 words）
（4）将划线部分翻译成汉语。
（5）给文章拟一个合适的标题。组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
八、书面表达（计15分）
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28．世界上有很多野生动物处于濒危或濒危边缘，比如大熊猫、大象、海豚等。你校英文报开设了"保护野生动物"专栏，请任选一种野生动物，并根据下面的信息提示，向专栏投稿呼吁大家保护野生动物！
信息提示：
（1）What do they look like？
（2）Where do they live？
（3）What do they eat？
（4）What can they do？
（5）Why do some of them have to be protected？
（6）How can we protect them？
注意：
（1）内容应包含所有提示信息，可依据要点适当发挥；
（2）文章结构完整，语句通顺；
（3）80词左右。
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