2022-2023学年新疆伊犁州伊宁市联盟高三（上）段考英语试卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．Choosing where to lay your head in London can be a tricky affair.But with a lot of fashionable design hotels to choose from，you can surely book into a satisfying one.Trust us.
     The Ham Yard Hotel
     If you need to be in Mayfair or Soho，Ham Yard is perfectly located as it's housed in an "urban village" setting at the bottom of Regent Street.The light-filled modern building is decorated with signature Kit Kemp inside.
     Doubles from £ 662 per night
     The Hoxton Hotel
     East London's first "destination" hotel opened in 2006 and it's since won fans for its affordable rooms in a great location.Sure，its "shoebox" rooms are on the small side，but they're smartly designed and you'll get a fridge filled with snacks，a cool phone to use and fast Wi-Fi.
     Doubles from £ 138 per night
     The Artist Residence Hotel
     Occupying a handsome five-storey terrace in Pimlico，this hotel's grand surroundings cover up its cool inside.You'll find other artist living houses in Brighton，Penzance and Oxfordshire，but the touches to this London branch make it a must-visit.
     Doubles from £ 225 per night
     The Great Northern Hotel
     London's first railway hotel has just got a multi-million-pound redecoration.Dating back to 1854，the Great Northern Hotel now stands proud between the Eurostar's St.Pancras terminal and King's Cross.Mini rooms modeled on sleeper carriages sit beside store rooms filled with tea，coffee and cakes，but the main attractive thing is the extra hours' sleep you'll get being so close to the train platform ----we calculate it as a three-minute dash.
     Doubles from £ 188 per night
  
  （1）How much should a couple spend in the Ham Yard Hotel for two nights？

  
  A．£ 225.
  B．£ 276.
  C．£ 662.
  D．£ 1，324.
  （2）Which hotel will you choose if you want to get online quickly？

  
  A．The Ham Yard Hotel.
  B．The Artist Residence Hotel.
  C．The Hoxton Hotel.
  D．The Great Northern Hotel.
  （3）What is special about the Great Northern Hotel？

  
  A．It is quite near to the railway station.
  B．It has some artist living houses around.
  C．It is a railway hotel with a short history.
  D．It is the first railway hotel in the world.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 2．In 2010，after six years of training and further six years on the wards，I resigned from my job as a junior doctor.My parents still haven't forgiven me.
     Last year，the General Medical Council wrote to me to say they were taking my name off the medical register.It wasn't exactly a huge shock，as I hadn't practiced medicine in half a decade.               
     It was，however，excellent news for my spare room，as I cleared out box after box of old paperwork，tearing files up fast.One thing I did rescue from the jaws of death was my training portfolio （档案袋）.All doctors are recommended to log their clinical experience，in what's known as reflective practice.On looking through this portfolio for the first time in years，my reflective practice seemed to involve going up to my hospital on-call room and writing down anything remotely interesting that had happened that day.
     Among the funny and the dull，I was reminded of the long hours and the huge impact being a junior doctor had on my life.Reading back，it felt extreme and unreasonable in terms of what was expected of me，but at the time I'd just accepted it as part of the job.There were points where I wouldn't have stepped back if an entry read "had to eat a helicopter today".
     Around the same time that I was reliving all this through my diaries，junior doctors in the here and now were coming under fire from politicians.I couldn't help but feel doctors were struggling to get their side of the story across （probably because they were at work the whole time） and it struck me that the public weren't hearing the truth about what it actually means to be a doctor.Rather than shrugging my shoulders and ignoring the evidence，I decided I had to do something to redress the balance.
     So here they are：the diaries I kept during my time in the NHS，verruca's and all.What it's like working on the front line，the consequences in my personal life，and how，one terrible day，it all became too much for me. （Sorry for the spoiler of my book beforehand，but you still watched Titanic knowing how that was going to play out.）
     Along the way，I'll help you out with the medical terminology and provide a bit of context about what each job involved.Unlike being a junior doctor，I won't just drop you in the deep end and expect you to know exactly what you're doing.
  
  （1）Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2？

  
  A．But I found it a hard job to pick up my practice of medicine.
  B．But I found it an easy task to turn over a new leaf in the long term.
  C．But I found it a simple act to get involved in self-reflection as a junior doctor.
  D．But I found it a big deal on an emotional level to permanently close this chapter of my life.
  （2）The author cleared out box after box of old paperwork so fast because

  .
  A．he was disappointed at being dismissed from the NHS
  B．being removed from his position served his purpose
  C．being rescued from the jaws of death discouraged him
  D．he had promised to keep his patients' personal information secret
  （3）Which of the following best explains "redress the balance" underlined in Paragraph 5？

  
  A．Argue with politicians.
  B．Tell the full story of doctors.
  C．Collect more solid evidence.
  D．Win the support of the public.
  （4）What does the author intend to do by writing this article？

  
  A．Reveal what it means to be a junior doctor.
  B．Inform readers of some medical knowledge.
  C．Give some background information on a book.
  D．Encourage more people to practice medicine.
  组卷：5引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Bob Kingsley，a celebrated voice in country radio that impacted airwaves for 60 years，died Thursday，October，2019 at his home in Weatherford，Texas，after a battle with cancer.He was 80 years old.
     Kingsley began his widespread influence on country radio in 1978 as the host of popular syndicated program "American Country Countdown." He maintained the role in 2006，helping shape a generation of country music listeners.
     "I listened to Kingsley every Sunday，" Kenny Chesney told the Tennessean， "as a child and as a college kid driving from Knoxville to Johnson City.I had heroes in country music and Bob Kingsley brought those heroes closer to me.He made them real，made them human. "He was a friend，" Chesney continued. "Not just an associate within the business，but a true friend.He was also a true friend of the genre（类型） of country music and it will never be the same without his voice.I am going to miss him."
     Kingsley joined the Air Force at age 18，cutting his teeth as an on-air personality on Armed Forces Radio before working at stations in Texas and Los Angeles.As host of "American Country Countdown，" Kingsley expanded the show from a weekly countdown to also include holiday specials and album release programs with artists such as Chesney，George Jones，Alabama and Taylor Swift.
     He launched "Bob Kingsley's Country Top 40" in 2006 alongside business partner and wife of 30 years，Nan Kingsley.The show runs today on an estimated 320 stations，a news release said.Kingsley entered the Country Radio Broadcasters Hall of Fame in 1998 and National Radio Hall of Fame in 2016.Kingsley's legacy extends to the Grand Ole Opry，where he's the namesake and first recipient of the Bob Kingsley Living Legend Award.Presented each year since 2014，this honor benefits the Opry Trust Fund.
  
  （1）When did Kingsley join the Air Force？

  
  A．1957.
  B．1959.
  C．1978.
  D．2006.
  （2）Why did Kenny Chesney say "He made heroes real，made heroes human"？

  
  A．Because Kingsley was his friend.
  B．Because Kingsley's voice was special for him.
  C．Because Kingsley made the heroes more vivid.
  D．Because Kingsley created the heroes by himself.
  （3）The underlined phrase "cutting his teeth" in paragraph 4 means

  .
  A．补牙
  B．初次获得经验
  C．拔牙
  D．主持比赛
  （4）What do we know about the Bob Kingsley Living Legend Award？

  
  A．It was first presented 2006.
  B．It is in the name of Bob Kingsley.
  C．It was held by Bob Kingsley and his wife
  D．It ranked only second to National Radio Hall of Fame.
  组卷：3引用：3难度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
  修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
  The other day，we moved to the new school yard，where lies in the far north of the city．We were all on high spirits．It is much big than the old one．The classrooms are bright and clean．We have a lot of modern equipment，making convenient for students to learn every subject．Now we can have a lot of after-class activity on the new playground．Our teachers often play the basketball and soccer together with us．As spring approached，the flowers newly planting in the yard have just come out．With such many green trees and fragrant flowers around，we feel it less hardly to study and our school life more enjoyable．
  组卷：30引用：6难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

• 9．假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校组织一场关于抗击冠状病毒的校园安全讲座，请你就此写一则通知。内容包括：
  （1）讲座的时间、地点；
  （2）讲座的主要内容；
  （3）其他注意事项。4.开头已为你写好，读续写成一篇完整的文章。
  参考词汇：冠状病毒coronavirus
  NoticeIn order to fight against coronavirus，                                      The  Students' Union
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析