教科版必修3《Unit 8 How do we get along with others？》2021年同步练习卷（3）
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空
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1．I was on my way home when a man came up to me excited，shouting out， "Gil!Gil Gadson!" I said "Yes？" He gave me a big hug.Seeing the（1）
look on my face，he stepped back.Then he went on to explain how he（2）me.
I work in the field of mental health and（3）give lectures at different places.He said that I'd once given a（n）（4）about the power of gratitude and that it had（5）his life.He said we'd even talked for a while after my speech and that my（6）had made him re-evaluate （再评估） everything in his life.He（7）by saying that he started（8）the things he had，stopped feeling sorry for himself and others and had become（9）in his life.
He said that he'd made amends （赔罪） to those he had（10）before and opened his eyes to all who had always showed him（11）and love.He then hugged me again（12）and，with tears in his eyes，said he would be forever（13）as I had influenced his life.We（14）telephone numbers and then he was gone，（15）to stay in touch with me.I didn't remember this man but I will surely（16）him.
I tell this story because when it（17）kindness，it often happens from complete（18）who prove our very existence with just a few words when they're only saying thank you.It is my（19）that we as human beings should help and encourage each ojye.air.The more we（20）it，the more united we will be.（1） A．tired B．serious C．surprised D．caring （2） A．knew B．noticed C．trusted D．wanted （3） A．forever B．sometimes C．often D．never （4） A．interview B．speech C．excuse D．lesson （5） A．changed B．destroyed C．saved D．enriched （6） A．acts B．efforts C．decisions D．words （7） A．nodded B．continued C．ended D．proved （8） A．protecting B．doubting C．appreciating D．considering （9） A．active B．busy C．honest D．friendly （10） A．taught B．punished C．met D．hurt （11） A．happiness B．kindness C．wisdom D．courage （12） A．quietly B．gently C．tightly D．suddenly （13） A．grateful B．cheerful C．hopeful D．careful （14） A．corrected B．copied C．dialed D．exchanged （15） A．agreeing B．trying C．offering D．promising （16） A．call B．admire C．thank D．treat （17） A．refers to B．comes to C．happens to D．speaks to （18） A．workmates B．friends C．relatives D．strangers （19） A．plan B．belief C．hope D．dream （20） A．say B．get C．do D．create 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．I recently asked for a raise from a friend and she agreed．
I met her at a playground，and told her I （1）another child in addition to my two during the week，and that I wanted to（2）it．She was actually looking for low-key care like that for her 2-year-old and the following week she（3）．I threw out a（4）price．I don't know why really，I just tend to do that sort of thing．
After weeks passed，I（5）it wasn't making much sense for me（6）to continue and I had to address it．In a text I told her I needed to up the price a bit．I（7）that the number we（8）agreed on wasn't covering my time and expenses．I threw out the amount I thought was（9）and fair，and do you know what I said next？
Thank you．
"Thank you for letting me feel （10）enough to be honest．"
What I really wanted to say was sorry．My （11）was the exact thing I wanted to （12）for，but I didn't．
Normally I would have but I consciously（13）"sorry" with "thank you"．This （14）made me feel so much more（15）．At first I was surprised that word choice could have so much（16）over my feelings，but then it occurred to me that it's not just my（17）that changed，but the actions I take before speaking them．（18）trying to obtain bits of（19）in apologies，I give them to myself．I no longer wait to be（20）when I've done nothing wrong and I feel a greater sense of confidence and worth．I've found the more I honor myself，the more others honor me，too．（1） A．adopted B．watched C．punished D．examined （2） A．expand B．expose C．complete D．challenge （3） A．gave up B．set off C．came over D．passed by （4） A．low B．full C．fixed D．reasonable （5） A．admitted B．realized C．believed D．understood （6） A．faithfully B．secretly C．officially D．financially （7） A．reflected B．imagined C．explained D．described （8） A．partly B．nearly C．privately D．originally （9） A．cheap B．worthwhile C．accurate D．important （10） A．open B．happy C．grateful D．powerful （11） A．pride B．freedom C．honesty D．justice （12） A．seek B．fight C．stand D．apologize （13） A．mixed B．replaced C．combined D．compared （14） A．switch B．thought C．method D．state （15） A．ashamed B．confident C．determined D．disappointed （16） A．pressure B．attention C．influence D．intelligence （17） A．words B．plans C．dreams D．ideas （18） A．As to B．Other than C．Apart from D．Rather than （19） A．complaint B．security C．approval D．solution （20） A．refused B．repeated C．followed D．pardoned 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．On June 18th，15-year-old Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles．Suddenly，a flight attendant asked a（n）（1）
question over the loudspeaker： "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language？" Clara（2）the call button．The flight attendant came over and explained the（3）． "We have a passenger on the plane who is blind and deaf，" she said．The passenger seemed to（4）something，but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn't （5）what he needed．
Clara had been （6）ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia （诵读困难） and knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's（7）．So she unbuckled （松开） her seat belt，walked toward the front of the plane，and（8）by the seat of Tim Cook，then 64．Gently （9）his hand，she signed， "How are you？Are you OK？" Cook asked for some water．When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat．She（10）again a bit later because he wanted to know the time．On her third （11），she stopped and stayed a while． "He didn't need anything．He was （12）and wanted to talk，" Clara says．
So for the next（13），that's what they did．She talked about her family and her （14）for the future．Cook told Clara how he had （15）become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman．（16）he couldn't see her，she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reported． "Clara was （17），" a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview． "You could （18）Tim was very excited to have someone he could speak to，and she was such a（n）（19）．"
Cook's reaction： "（20）trip I've ever had．"（1） A．strange B．urgent C．puzzling D．related （2） A．controlled B．fixed C．fastened D．pressed （3） A．dilemma B．arrangement C．situation D．requirement （4） A．lose B．want C．offer D．seek （5） A．understand B．imagine C．accept D．translate （6） A．teaching B．evaluating C．studying D．promoting （7） A．ear B．heart C．mind D．palm （8） A．knelt B．sat C．lay D．settled （9） A．waving B．shaking C．pulling D．taking （10） A．got away B．ran off C．came by D．carried on （11） A．departure B．visit C．round D．attempt （12） A．lovely B．friendly C．lively D．lonely （13） A．hour B．meeting C．day D．flight （14） A．friends B．experiences C．plans D．changes （15） A．suddenly B．gradually C．naturally D．accidentally （16） A．Even though B．Now that C．If only D．In case （17） A．determined B．ambitious C．independent D．helpful （18） A．recognize B．predict C．tell D．guess （19） A．angel B．guide C．pioneer D．genius （20） A．Hardest B．Best C．Longest D．Busiest 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.3 -
4．My family were on a vacation in Dubai and having a good time．One day，we were visiting Abu-Dhabi，（1）
with a few passengers in a bus．At our first（2）．we got out to take some pictures．At our second stop，we noticed that we had（3）our shoulder bag at the first stop．The（4）part was that our passports，visas，hotel booking papers - everything was inside that bag and we（5）at the thought of having to return to India in two days．
During this process of（6）our bag，we came into contact with so many strangers whom we found to be really concerned and helpful with our（7）：A tour guide and a bus driver helped us to（8）the position of a taxi and then called it for us，so that we could travel back to the first，（9）to find our bag．Finally，we got there and we saw a tourist who was standing there（10）his friend's car．Obviously，he had to go somewhere，but instead，he decided to（11）us and showed us a way to call a free police station number for a（n）（12）．
An officer on the phone said a local woman actually found our hag．He（13）the bag and found a number to a travel agency，He（14）the travel agency and asked his driver to send the bag there．The driver placed it at a（15）place to us，from where we could get our bag back easily．
On that day，at first there was real（16）inside me and I was（17）thinking of what would happen next．In such a state of mind，I was not able to say（18）to all those persons who helped us in such a （n）（19）situation．And I don't even know their names．But I'll never be able to forget their（20）and their kindness．（1） A．quarreling B．connecting C．working D．traveling （2） A．sight B．hotel C．stop D．trip （3） A．broken B．left C．filled D．emptied （4） A．worst B．easiest C．funniest D．strangest （5） A．hesitated B．panicked C．reflected D．fled （6） A．packing B．delivering C．considering D．seeking （7） A．situation B．reservation C．danger D．adventure （8） A．determine B．occupy C．adjust D．abandon （9） A．terminal B．destination C．passenger D．bus （10） A．watching over B．adapting to C．waiting for D．dealing with （11） A．direct B．protect C．follow D．aid （12） A．survey B．enquiry C．visa D．agency （13） A．tore B．purchased C．checked D．afforded （14） A．informed B．praised C．blamed D．warned （15） A．strange B．uncommon C．familiar D．vacant （16） A．enthusiasm B．amazement C．embarrassment D．anxiety （17） A．hardly B．constantly C．regularly D．amusingly （18） A．concerns B．hello C．goodbye D．thanks （19） A．challenging B．confusing C．inspiring D．relaxing （20） A．suggestions B．addresses C．faces D．numbers 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.3 -
5．Hundreds of years ago，Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are universal.If you've ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me，you will really（1）
facial expressions.The leading actor of the show，Dr.Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal（2）and facial expressions，which allows him to point out other people's deceptions （骗术） and on many occasions，to be skilled at deceiving in order to get the truth.
Is there really much truth behind this science of（3）human emotions through involuntary （无意识的） expressions？Paul Ekman，a renowned psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions，is Lie To Me's scientific adviser and keeps a blog，where he explains the science behind each episode of the series.The following are some（4）from his blog.
Hand-to-face（5）indicates a lie. （X）
Each micro-expression is unique to（6）specific emotions because they are involuntary and the person is often（7）of doing it.But it doesn't（8）mean that is lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face.The person could be（9）information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues（10）the simple hand-to-face gesture.
A liar refuses eye contact. （X）
People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken，not just when they are（11）a story or excuse.Oblique（倾斜的） eyebrows are a very（12）sign of sadness.（13）people can make this movement voluntarily，so it is actually never faked.
Guilty knowledge technique is effective. （√）
Policemen often use the guilty knowledge technique，mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a（n）（14）.This is often used in polygraph （测谎） exams： "Was the person stapled，shot or stabbed to death？" Only the killer knows and is likely to show a physiologist（15）when the actual weapon is mentioned.（1） A．realize B．recognize C．understand D．remind （2） A．appearances B．postures C．communication D．gestures （3） A．speaking B．recognizing C．indicating D．noticing （4） A．explanations B．concentration C．impression D．expressions （5） A．move B．action C．performance D．gesture （6） A．signaling B．sighing C．signing D．maintaining （7） A．clear B．conscious C．sure D．unaware （8） A．regularly B．necessarily C．meaningfully D．probably （9） A．holding on B．holding up C．holding back D．holding with （10） A．better than B．less than C．more than D．rather than （11） A．making out B．working out C．checking up D．making up （12） A．preferable B．inevitable C．reliable D．suitable （13） A．Quite a few B．Very few C．A few D．Only few （14） A．reaction B．hesitation C．impression D．application （15） A．stare B．remark C．response D．reminder 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．Cooperation （合作） and competition are （1）
important．They're necessary （2）a person to achieve success in life．
Learn to be cooperative with others．No one likes a selfish （自私的） or greedy （贪婪的） person．However，everyone likes a （3）and friendly person．Everything we do today，（4）in doing business or making friends，depends on our ability to （5）with one another．In our society，most tasks need the cooperation of many people （6）they can be finished successfully．So we must try to be cooperative．Each person （7）a small part of a machine．If only one part is out of order，the machine can't be running well．（8）transportation and communication systems are developing quickly and people all over the world can keep in line with each other（9）．It's hard for a person （10）is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he（11）．Cooperation （12）more and more important for a person to get a good life．
Being competitive also has a place in life．If you want to get more success and be better than others，you must work harder and study more （13）．The desire（愿望） to succeed and do better than others （14）us to work harder．If there were no competitions，a sports meeting would never be （15）and successful，and we could never have champions．
We compete to get a better environment．We cooperate with others to be more competitive．（1） A．all B．both C．neither D．each （2） A．for B．of C．with D．about （3） A．cooperate B．competitive C．operative D．cooperative （4） A．if B．weather C．whether D．where （5） A．get over B．get off C．get back D．get on （6） A．in order B．in order to C．so that D．such that （7） A．likes B．like C．look like D．is like （8） A．Except B．Besides C．But D．Or （9） A．easier B．much better C．more easily D．more easy （10） A．that B．which C．whom D．why （11） A．lives in B．lives on C．lives D．live （12） A．became B．to become C．had become D．is becoming （13） A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly （14） A．encourage B．encourages C．encouraged D．is encouraged （15） A．excited B．interested C．exciting D．excite 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.2 -
7．I was driving my new motorcycle across North Dakota．Suddenly it（1）
to work on the interstate （洲际公路）．
I could do nothing but（2）on the side of the interstate for what seemed like hours．I（3）pretended to have been in an accident，but it didn't（4）．Finally，a young man pulled over and offered me a（5），but he already had two motorcycles in the back of his truck，he could only take me，（6）my motorcycle．
He drove me to the nearest town，where I（7）to be dropped off．After doing that，he（8）while I asked around if anyone could help me go to pick up my motorcycle．One elderly gentleman（9）told me to use his truck!Can you imagine that a（10）gave me the keys to his truck？
As I drove back 20 miles to get my（11），the gentleman who first stopped to help me（12）me．We both put it in the back of the truck，and then I followed him another 50 miles or so and we both（13）my motorcycle at his place near a farm，where it could be（14）．Then，he followed me back to the（15）so I could return the man's truck．I didn't have much（16）then，maybe ＄40，and I gave it to the man for the（17）of his truck，which he didn't accept．
The two（18）strangers rescued me from spending the night on the interstate．I feel（19）that I was too worried to ask for their（20）!When I close my eyes，I can see their faces as if it were yesterday．（1） A．offered B．waited C．refused D．moved （2） A．fall B．sit C．run D．tour （3） A．even B．still C．again D．only （4） A．appear B．work C．stop D．leave （5） A．call B．snack C．talk D．ride （6） A．leaving behind B．registering for C．dealing with D．turning down （7） A．begged B．asked C．promised D．taught （8） A．gave up B．set off C．waited D．relaxed （9） A．luckily B．gratefully C．hopefully D．generously （10） A．stranger B．traveler C．driver D．camper （11） A．key B．truck C．luggage D．motorcycle （12） A．followed B．ignored C．instructed D．saved （13） A．unlocked B．started C．unloaded D．shared （14） A．found B．repaired C．organized D．returned （15） A．road B．house C．farm D．town （16） A．confidence B．cash C．energy D．oil （17） A．design B．exploration C．use D．change （18） A．curious B．modest C．considerate D．intelligent （19） A．sorry B．smart C．fair D．scared （20） A．sympathy B．help C．accommodations D．names 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．There's nothing warmer than a hearty breakfast on a cold morning．On a trip from their home one cold January morning，Steve and Marie Cortes decided to（1）
a town，Ellijay．They parked in the busy town square and walked into the Cornerstone Cafe，only to find it（2）．Just as they prepared to go elsewhere，they were surprised to notice one of the diners gesturing（3）them． "We can make room，"he said．Several diners moved aside（4）there was enough（5）for the couple to pull up two chairs at the end of a table． "After an hour，we made too many friends to（6）． "Steve says．
The hospitality（好客）may have（7）the Corteses，but Ellijay is famous for taking care of others．When a thunderstorm（8）through the town in July，dozens of residents were（9）in their homes by fallen trees-or unable to stay in their homes at all．Without being（10），neighbors offered neighbors food and comfort． "This is the most（11）place I have ever lived！" one woman wrote on Facebook． "Thank you for coming to my house，helping me until everything is（12）． "
Ellijay's spirit of（13）has a way of getting into people's blood．It also happened to Steve and Marie Cortes．The couple that was just driving through town those many years ago felt so（14）that they ended up moving to Ellijay．They（15）opened a store，which is located right next door to the Cornerstone Cafe．（1） A．step into B．pull into C．draw up D．take up （2） A．crowded B．empty C．noisy D．quiet （3） A．beyond B．against C．upon D．toward （4） A．while B．until C．once D．after （5） A．space B．distance C．time D．length （6） A．join B．count C．find D．forget （7） A．surprised B．interested C．confused D．concerned （8） A．flooded B．brushed C．spilt D．swept （9） A．dropped B．lost C．stuck D．struck （10） A．permitted B．asked C．rejected D．invited （11） A．puzzling B．amusing C．amazing D．shocking （12） A．common B．usual C．ordinary D．normal （13） A．insistence B．acceptance C．resistance D．independence （14） A．unwilling B．addicted C．confident D．welcomed （15） A．thus B．still C．ever D．even 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.3 -
9．Manuela got up earlier and bought two bags of cat food.She began going to the（1）
barbershop on the corner，making her weekly visit to see Hussein，the old barber.Hussein was both（2）and delighted to see Manuela and the bags of food.The two hurried over to the tiny food dishes lined up in the alley，where some（3）were enjoying their food.A few minutes later，several（4）and made their way back inside the shop，Hussein's smile（5）and he explained he was about to（6）the barbershop.He had been told to leave within 7 days.His（7）barbershop simply couldn't pay enough rent and the landlord had invited another roomer，one who wouldn't be（8）animals outside.
Manuela's eyes began to（9）as Hussein expressed his（10）about the homeless cats he cared for.But as fate（命运）would have it，there was something better（11）for the barber and his cats.As Manuela's Facebook supporters read her（12）about Hussein，they，one after another，（13）subscribing to him and his cats.Every day for the next week，Manuela went to Hussein with the（14）.And on the fourth day，something unbelievable happened when Hussein was able to（15）a storefront in an old building near his shop.No electricity，（16）there was potential.Manuela and other people（17）to help paint and clear rubbish while electricians made all the necessary（18）.
In less than two weeks，the barber was back in（19）again.Through the kindness of strangers，（20），his and his cats' whole world was brought back.（1） A．familiar B．independent C．expensive D．ancient （2） A．patient B．grateful C．careful D．attractive （3） A．neighbors B．barbers C．cats D．customers （4） A．spoke out B．backed off C．set off D．finished off （5） A．froze B．faded C．reappeared D．accumulated （6） A．rebuild B．lose C．sell D．decorate （7） A．dull B．classic C．remote D．wide （8） A．purchasing B．sheltering C．feeding D．collecting （9） A．glare B．open C．shine D．flood （10） A．promise B．adoration C．anxiety D．comments （11） A．in store B．by chance C．on purpose D．at present （12） A．review B．letter C．post D．invitation （13） A．suggested B．remembered C．reported D．began （14） A．congratulations B．decisions C．contributions D．announcements （15） A．return B．rent C．protect D．spot （16） A．when B．and C．but D．so （17） A．came by B．cheered up C．broke away D．dropped out （18） A．appointments B．assumptions C．connections D．budgets （19） A．comparison B．advance C．company D．business （20） A．normally B．directly C．naturally D．thankfully 组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．Facial expressions（1）
meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.For example in American culture the smile is（2）an expression of pleasure.Yet it also has other uses.A woman's smile at a police officer does not have the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or poljye.aieness.It can also（3）true feelings.It often causes（4）across cultures.For example，many people in Russia（5）smiling at strangers in public to be（6）and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places（although this is less common in big cities）.Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the（7）places；some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough.In Southeast Asian cultures，a smile is frequently used to（8）painful feelings.（9）people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our（10）show emotions （情感），but we should not（11）to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture.The（12）that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean that they do not（13）emotions.
（14），there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted.For example，in public and in（15）situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do.When with friends，Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions（16）.
It is（17）to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness（18）personal and cultural differences in the United States.People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more（19）expressive than ojye.airs.The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotions are djye.aiferent.If we judge according to our own cultural habits，we may make the（20）of "reading" the other person incorrectly.（1） A．speak B．carry C．expose D．bring （2） A．on the basis B．in return C．on the contrary D．in general （3） A．hide B．deliver C．convey D．escape （4） A．offence B．doubt C．confusion D．curiosity （5） A．claim B．admit C．discover D．consider （6） A．unusual B．normal C．common D．meaningless （7） A．public B．wrong C．certain D．proper （8） A．cover B．avoid C．ignore D．stop （9） A．Americans B．Germans C．Vietnamese D．Russians （10） A．bodies B．eyes C．faces D．gestures （11） A．manage B．attempt C．encourage D．advise （12） A．fact B．story C．truth D．habit （13） A．deserve B．survive C．suffer D．experience （14） A．Then B．Rather C．Therefore D．Instead （15） A．casual B．private C．hard D．formal （16） A．differently B．willingly C．similarly D．personally （17） A．easy B．difficult C．impossible D．important （18） A．at the risk of B．regardless of C．in spite of D．because of （19） A．facially B．physically C．mentally D．psychologically （20） A．point B．difference C．mistake D．effort 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.2 -
11．Now you're a fool for helping. "I don't want to get involved" seems to have become a national motto.One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City，California to New Orleans，Louisiana.In the middle of the desert，I passed a young man standing by the roadside.He had his（1）
out and held a gas can in his other hand.I drove right by him.There was a time（2）you'd be called a jerk for passing by somebody（3）.
Several days later I was still（4）about the hitchhiker（搭便车的人），about how I didn't even lift my foot（5）the accelerator（油门）for him. "Does anyone stop any more？" I wondered.I recalled Blanche DuBois's famous line— "I have always depended on the kindness of strangers." Was that（6）these days？One way to test this would be for a person to journey（7）the US without any money，just（8）on the good will of others.What would happen？Would he find food，shelter and support？
The idea intrigued（激起兴趣）me.
The week I（9）37，I realized that I had never done something truly crazy. （10）I decided to really do it：travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny.I would only accept（11）of rides，food and places to sleep.For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4，223 miles across 14 states.I was treated kindly（12）I went.I was（13）by people's readiness to help a stranger.
In Oregon，a house painter named Mike（14）the cold weather and asked if I had a coat.I didn't，so he gave me a big green army-style jacket.A lumber-mill worker in Michigan named Tim invited me to a（15）dinner with his family in their shabby house.Then he offered me a tent.I refused，but Tim insisted，packing it into my bag himself.I found people were generally compassionate.Hearing I had no money and would take none，people bought me food or（16）with them whatever they happened to have.Those who had the（17）to give often gave the most.
I'm（18）to all the people I met for their rides，their food，their shelter and their gifts.My faith in ordinary folks was（19）.I was proud to live in a country where people were still willing to help.In spite of everything，you can still depend on the（20）of strangers.（1） A．hand B．finger C．foot D．thumb （2） A．that B．where C．which D．when （3） A．in danger B．in need C．in trouble D．in favor （4） A．worrying B．considering C．thinking D．bringing （5） A．off B．on C．away D．from （6） A．interesting B．necessary C．possible D．important （7） A．across B．through C．in D．over （8） A．basing B．relying C．insisting D．relating （9） A．seemed B．got C．turned D．became （10） A．But B．So C．And D．However （11） A．jobs B．supplies C．helps D．offers （12） A．nowhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．somewhere （13） A．frightened B．annoyed C．disappointed D．amazed （14） A．noted B．saw C．felt D．sensed （15） A．delicious B．rich C．simple D．interesting （16） A．supplied B．offered C．shared D．provided （17） A．fewest B．most C．least D．best （18） A．careful B．grateful C．hopeful D．helpful （19） A．created B．reminded C．renewed D．returned （20） A．kindness B．happiness C．fairness D．brightness 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．When I was 12 years old，I went with my dad to his work --- a car showroom.I was wandering around and（1）
a poor woman with a child in her arms standing（2）the showroom.I saw that she was（3）and went inside and told my father.My（4）went out and asked the woman to（5）into the showroom.He offered her some water and then（6）her what was wrong.
The woman said that her（7）had died some months ago and that she didn't have anyone else in her family who could（8）her.She did some manual labor to（9）some money to take care of her daughter but her daughter was（10）for the last three days and she was（11）to go to work.Now she didn't have a grain of food to eat.While she was relating （讲述） her story to my father，she was unable to（12）her emotions and started crying again.My father and I were（13）moved by her story.
We got some（14）for her and her baby to eat.My father then took them to the nearest（15）for her baby to be treated as the baby did not seem to be very well.On the way，we（16）her a 5 kg bag of wheat from the market.My father gave her some money before we left her.The woman was so（17）.
It is eight years later，but that event is still so（18）in my mind.My father's（19）to this woman inspired me deeply and since then，I have decided to walk a similar path and（20）others.（1） A．saw B．heard C．felt D．looked （2） A．inside B．beside C．in D．outside （3） A．saying B．crying C．laughing D．thinking （4） A．mother B．friend C．sister D．father （5） A．go B．enter C．come D．reach （6） A．asked B．told C．requested D．required （7） A．daughter B．husband C．relative D．brother （8） A．love B．help C．beg D．pity （9） A．borrow B．save C．earn D．lend （10） A．well B．healthy C．pleased D．sick （11） A．about B．busy C．unable D．able （12） A．stay B．control C．keep D．remain （13） A．deeply B．gradually C．finally D．lately （14） A．drink B．clothing C．books D．food （15） A．grocer shop B．hospital C．supermarket D．showroom （16） A．found B．bought C．sold D．gave （17） A．grateful B．excited C．glad D．amused （18） A．old B．short C．long D．fresh （19） A．action B．calmness C．kindness D．effect （20） A．encourage B．inspire C．serve D．need 组卷：0引用：2难度：0.3 -
13．Courtesy（礼貌）wasn't really optional in my childhood home．I grew up with two sisters just older than me．If I wasn't（1）
to them，they would strike me hard．
Kathy，my youngest sister，was crazy about my（2）habits．Whenever we traveled and Dad bought（3）for us to have on the way，Kathy would（4）wait until I had hungrily wolfed mine down（5）she would start eating her burger slowly and happily．She said it was（6）．Wanda Lynne，on the other hand，was（7）to make me a courteous gentleman．Never mind that I was still years away from actually（8）．Wanda Lynne wanted to make sure I would treat the girls I dated better than the boys she was dating were treating her．So she made me（9）doors for her every day and（10）me to walk on the inside closest to the road．She said it was courteous for me to do this．
Years later I went away to（11），and I remembered the things my（12）had taught me．One day in the university library，I（13）an older woman walking behind me，and I held the（14）open for her． "What's the matter？" she asked，glaring at me． "Do you think that because I'm a woman，I'm not（15）enough to open a door for myself？" She rolled her（16）and shook her head． "Freshman，" she whispered，（17）past me．I decided that there would be no more door opening or chair holding or closest-to-the-traffic walking for me．
As I stood there，however，another upperclassman（18）the library door，her arms overloaded with textbooks．Instinctively I reached to open the door for her． "Thanks!" she said（19）． "It's nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!"
Three years later I met a beautiful freshman who actually（20）my courtesy to her，and for 35 years we've been trying to out-nice each other．（1） A．rude B．polite C．naughty D．lovely （2） A．eating B．sleeping C．speaking D．traveling （3） A．tickets B．clothes C．hamburgers D．drinks （4） A．impatiently B．delightedly C．unwillingly D．intentionally （5） A．when B．before C．after D．since （6） A．good manners B．bad manners C．common practice D．basic knowledge （7） A．proud B．curious C．anxious D．foolish （8） A．growing B．dating C．marrying D．divorcing （9） A．answer B．close C．repair D．open （10） A．forced B．requested C．taught D．allowed （11） A．college B．hospital C．church D．office （12） A．classmates B．teachers C．sisters D．colleagues （13） A．ignored B．noticed C．knocked D．mentioned （14） A．box B．parcel C．window D．door （15） A．strong B．old C．brave D．wise （16） A．hair B．sleeves C．eyes D．body （17） A．pacing B．brushing C．escaping D．running （18） A．ran into B．went past C．jumped at D．came near （19） A．eagerly B．calmly C．brightly D．nervously （20） A．refused B．appreciated C．doubted D．evaluated 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.2
二、短对话
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14．What is the woman doing？
A．Making suggestions．
B．Making excuses．
C．Making requests．组卷：0引用：3难度：0.9
三、长对话
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15．（1）What's wrong with the woman's bike？
A．The wheels are loose．
B．The brake is loose．
C．The chain is loose．
（2）Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A．In a post office．
B．In a garage．
C．In the street．组卷：2引用：8难度：0.9 -
16．（1）What are the speakers talking about？
A.A new designer.
B.New products.
C.Newly-designed posters.
（2）Who is Lisa？
A.An artist.
B.A team leader.
C.A product manager.组卷：0引用：3难度：0.9
四、提纲类作文
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17．假设你是李华．你的外国笔友Jane打算七月份来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗．请你用英语回一封信，按以下几个方面的提示做具体介绍．
提示：1．见面时的问候方式；
2．对赞美的回答方式；
3．接受礼物时的回应方式；
4．晚宴礼节．
注意：词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Jane，组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7
九、短文改错
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50．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday．I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was hold up on my way back．Just before I turned corner of Park Street．I happened to see an accident．A little girl was hurt but her mother needed help．So I helped them going to the nearest hospital．I stayed there for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all rightly．When I got back，it were already 6 pm．I hope your understand．组卷：6引用：2难度：0.4
十、六选四Directions：Fill in each blank with the sentence that best fits the context from the six sentences marked A， B， C， D， E and F.
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51．Small talk means those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day.Maybe you're waiting for the elevatjye.ai.Or in a line at the bank.It all seems pretty trivial（琐碎的）.Idle chatter about traffic doesn't do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten.（1）
Pat Oliver，assistant professor on arts，says that， "Left unchecked，small talk can be an invasion（入侵）.It's so powerful.It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary，" Oliver says， "If I don't make small connection with another person，I can't work."
（2）As a rule，you're either trying to force something into your life，or you're using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out.You can be wanting to connect with another person，and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation.
The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to be at the time.（3）Nobody knows anyone and there's no reason to start a conversation，but invariably（不变地），someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings"，according to Oliver， "can confirm your territory（领地）.It's a way of feeling liked and accepted."
The topics of small talk don't matter.（4）It's non-threatening talk in a threatening situation.However，the rules change quickly when you're with lots of people doing lots of talking.Let's say you're at a party.Now it's time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you，so you don't look silly standing by the food table alone all night.
A.What causes it？
B.Who is good at it？
C.Take the elevator，for instance
D.But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives
E.Learning to make small talk can help to build your confidence and develop your social skills
F.In fact，you don't want anything more complicated（复杂的）than the weather or the traffic组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6
