2020-2021学年江苏省常州市溧阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2025/11/19 23:0:18
一、第一卷（共60分）听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
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1．
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
2．Why does the boy like rock music？
A.Because it's interesting.
B.Because it's relaxing.
C.Because it's exciting.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
3．What should you do before you enter someone's room？
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．How long has the meeting been on？
A.20 minutes.
B.Half an hour.
C.40 minutes.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5．What did Greg do on his vacation？
A.He went paragliding.
B.He went camping.
C.He went boating.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（1）When is Jack's birthday？
A.On February 2nd.
B.On March 21st.
C.On May 8th.
（2）.What sport does Jack like？
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Tennis.
（3）.When is the basketball game？
A.On May 6th.
B.On May 16th.
C.On June 6th.
（4）.How old is Tim？
A.13.
B.15.
C.16.
（5）.What game is on May 16th？
A.Ping-pong game.
B.Volleyball game.
C.Soccer game.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．（1）What is George's book about ？
A.His dreams.
B.His reading methods.
C.Stories in his life.
（2）Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old ？
A.His uncle.
B.His father.
C.His teacher.
（3）When did George learn to read ？
A.In 1994.
B.In 1996.
C.In 1998.
（4）Where were the adult classes ？
A.Near his home.
B.Far from his home.
C.In another city.
（5）What's the main idea of this story ？
A.Life is good.
B.Reading is important.
C.Never too old to read.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5 -
9．听一篇短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
（1）A.5th AugustSummer holiday in America Place：New York Time：From July 5th to（1） .He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family. The course includes：listening，speaking，reading and writing，mostly（2） .American classes are different from our class because the students are very （3） .
B.15th August
C.25th August
（2）A.speaking
B.writing
C.listening
（3）A.few
B.free
C.fun组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
10．（1）What are they going to do this afternoon？
（2）When will Sam move to a new house？
（3）Where does the conversation take place probably？
A.At home.
B.At the meeting room.
C.At the bus stop.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
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11．What did Ben do on his vacation？
A.He fed ducks.
B.He ate Beijing duck.
C.He visited the Great Wall.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
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12．
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．What color is Mary's cup？
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.Yellow.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
二、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）出一个画线部分读音与题前所给单词读音相同的选项
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14．判断下列每组单词划线部分发音，从ABCD四个选项中选出发音不同的那个单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（ ）
组卷：20引用：2难度：0.7 -
15．---I can't believe you finished the work so quickly．
---That's because several classmates helped me．No wonder they say _______．（ ）组卷：74引用：4难度：0.9 -
16．We will have a ________holiday after the exam．（ ）
组卷：333引用：6难度：0.7 -
17．My computer has ________.Can you help me repair it？
组卷：1引用：2难度：0.9 -
18．单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项（ ）
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的佳案（每小题1分）
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19．从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）
组卷：10引用：3难度：0.9 -
20．Your answer be right，but I'm going to check to make sure.（ ）
组卷：24引用：4难度：0.7 -
21．The music is too ，so I have to speak .（ ）
组卷：18引用：1难度：0.5 -
22．下列哪个句子是"主谓宾"的结构？（ ）
组卷：15引用：0难度：0.5 -
23．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词。（ ）
组卷：12引用：2难度：0.8 -
24．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词。（ ）
组卷：10引用：2难度：0.8 -
25．- Tom， did you ____ the floor just now？
- No， I _______ it yesterday．（ ）组卷：352引用：1难度：0.7 -
26．We______ play sports on school days，you know，we don't have enough time．（ ）
组卷：102引用：2难度：0.8 -
27．The old man lived alone all his life and he ______ a rainy winter evening．（ ）
组卷：78引用：5难度：0.7 -
28．I find it useful to learn English.句子结构为___________。（ ）
组卷：34引用：1难度：0.6
三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
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29．Do you like English？I made a survey（调查）last week.I found that some students liked English very much.It's easy and interesting for them to learn English.（1）
some students don't like to learn it.They think it's （2）to learn so many English words.English is one of the main （3）at school.Many students try their best to learn English well just （4）they want to get good grades in the tests.
We all know that English is important，but many students don't know （5）to learn it.They think it's hard for them to （6）English words and grammar.They can't keep them in mind for long.What （7）the students do？An English teacher gives some advice.Students can （8）the new words on small cards and read them anytime.They can also try to remember the new words （9）special sentences.The most important thing is that students must （10）practise English.And they should review（复习）what they have learned in time.In this way，their English will be better and better.（1） A．But B．Or C．And D．So （2） A．easy B．funny C．useful D．hard （3） A．sports B．subjects C．names D．activities （4） A．and B．because C．but D．so （5） A．when B．why C．how D．what （6） A．write B．remember C．know D．see （7） A．should B．must C．may D．would （8） A．find out B．write down C．know about D．look for （9） A．with B．for C．in D．at （10） A．never B．usually C．sometimes D．often 组卷：2引用：1难度：0.1
四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）
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30．Mr．Black was too fat．His wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctor．"Don't eat meat or cakes，" the doctor said to him．"I'm going to stop him from eating them，doctor，" his wife said．
The next morning ，Mr．Black made a nice cake，and his wife ate half of it．After his wife went out，Mr．Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it．It was very delicious．Then he cut a bigger piece of it and ate it．In several minutes，he finished the rest of the cake．"My wife will be very angry，" he said to himself．" What should I do？"Then he had an idea．He made another cake very quickly，ate half of it and left the other half on the table．When his wife came back at noon，she was very happy to see the half of the cake．
（1）What was the matter with Mr．Black？
A．He was too heavy．
B．He slept too long．
C．He was too worried．
D．He had too much stress．
（2）Who made the cake？
A．The doctor．
B．Mr．Black．
C．The doctor's wife．
D．Mr．Black's wife．
（3）In the morning，Mrs．Black ate．
A．half a cake
B．one cake
C．one and a half cakes
D．two cakes
（4）Why was Mrs．Black happy to see the half of the cake？
A．Because she saw her husband waiting for her．
B．Because the cake on the table was very delicious．
C．Because she was hungry and wanted to eat the cake．
D．Because she thought her husband didn't eat the cake．组卷：34引用：2难度：0.5 -
31．Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends.In some schools，teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They stay up late playing games.They do little or no homework.They give u other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends.The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental （精神的） heath experts have taken notice.The World Health Organization （WHO） listed"gaming disorder （电玩失调症）" as a disease （疾病）.A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends，and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder.They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems.These should be treated first Others think WHO did the right thing.Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （瘾）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete，like schoolwork.
Sussman advises tracking （跟踪） how long you play.He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play.The brain needs time to recover.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an adult for help.Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question： "Are you in control，or is the game in control？"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
（1）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by.
A．giving some examples
B．using an expert's opinion
C．describing his personal habits
D．introducing the result of a survey
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "".
A．gaming
B．a disease
C．gaming disorder
D．a video game
（3）According to Sussman，kids with gaming addiction.
A．have grown in number these years
B．should be treated as early as possible
C．often have trouble doing lots of things
D．may have different mental health problems
（4）What may we know by answering Sssanss question.
A．What gaming addiction is.
B．If we have gaming addiction.
C．How to fight gaming addiction.
D．Why to fight gaming addiction.
（5）What is the theme （主题） of the passage？
A．Science.
B．Sport.
C．Culture.
D．Health.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.2 -
32．Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．
"I first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，"he said．
Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers．
A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked．Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day．Health expert（专家） are asking young people not to smoke．
Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung（肺） cancer．
Not only that smoking costs a lot of money，too!
Stop smoking，children!It's bad for your health．
（1）Why is Li Chuang's teeth yellow？
A．Eat too much candy．
B．Don't brush his teeth．
C．Drink lots of juice．
D．Smoking．
（2）Li Chuang began to smoke when he was．
A．12
B．13
C．15
D．16
（3）More ___ smoke thanin middle schools in China．
A．girls，boys
B．boys，girls
C．students，teachers
D．workers，teachers
（4）The words"World No-Tobacco Day" means""in Chinese．
A．世界无癌日
B．世界节能日
C．世界无烟日
D．世界无车日
（5）Which of the following is true？
A．Doctors do not smoke．
B．Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old．
C．Smoking doesn't cost much money．
D．Li Chuang was ill．组卷：120引用：7难度：0.5
五、阅读表达（共5小格；每小格1分。满分5分）根据短文内容，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。每格填一词。
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33．根据短文内容回答下列问题
Most people make their living with their hands． But Tom makes his living with his feet． It's a very good thing， too．Tom's story happens in a very small city in England． His parents are very poor． Seven people live in their small house． Tom has no place to play but in the street．Tom's father often plays football． Little Tom wants to play football， too． So his father makes a soft ball for him to kick． It's a sock filled with pieces of old cloth． The little boy kicks it every day．At last Tom learns to kick a real football and he can play football very well．
（1）Most people don't make their living with their feet， do they？．
（2）Where does the story happen？．
（3）Where does Tom live？．
（4）What does Tom kick at first？．
（5）Why doesn't Tom kick a real football at first？．组卷：6引用：1难度：0.4
六、词汇（共8小，每小题1分，满分4分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的正确适当形式填空。
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34．-Is the camel
（Africa）？-Yes，it is．组卷：36引用：2难度：0.3 -
35．It's said that there will be an
（地下的） shopping centre in our town.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8 -
36．-What
you（do） when it started to rain？
-We（ride） horses on the farm．组卷：45引用：1难度：0.7 -
37．
（pass） the exam，he has to work hard at his lessons.组卷：18引用：1难度：0.7
B）根据句意及中文提示，写出相应的单词。
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38．Lily and Lucy are classmates． They are in the
（相同的） class．组卷：247引用：8难度：0.7 -
39．Do you know the
（重要性） of this ring？组卷：587引用：5难度：0.9 -
40．Beijing is the c
city of China．组卷：542引用：26难度：0.7 -
41．Mr．Liu
（旅行） to America for the first time last summer．组卷：191引用：3难度：0.7
七、句型转换（共5小题；每格0.5分，满分7.0分）根据要求改写句子，每格填一词。
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42．His parents bought him some books．（同义句）
His parentssome bookshim．组卷：46引用：1难度：0.6 -
43．The man comes from England. （ 对画线部分提问）
the manfrom？组卷：23引用：1难度：0.7 -
44．The story is very interesting．（改为感叹句）
interesting story it is!组卷：659引用：9难度：0.7 -
45．系统找不到该试题
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46．This is my pencil.（改为同义句）
This pencil.组卷：22引用：7难度：0.7
八、动词填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用所给动词的正确形式填空
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47． Because of your help，I
（success） in making a model plane at last.组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5 -
48．My mother was 28 years old when my sister was
（出生）．组卷：12引用：1难度：0.0 -
49．Where are
（they） books？组卷：15引用：1难度：0.8 -
50．He has trouble in
（learn） English．组卷：600引用：3难度：0.9 -
51．What
your mum（do）as your father（talk）with you？组卷：46引用：1难度：0.6
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
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52．根据课文内容完成短语．
decide to do sth．组卷：5引用：1难度：0.0 -
53．你最喜爱的科目是什么？
组卷：35引用：6难度：0.7 -
54．请晚饭后清洗餐具．
Pleaseafter dinner．组卷：114引用：3难度：0.7 -
55．垃圾食品
．组卷：79引用：13难度：0.7 -
56．编造
组卷：95引用：12难度：0.8
十、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
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57．春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节．请以春天为主题，根据提示与要求写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动．
提示：
①春天到了，雪开始融化，花朵绽放，树木发芽；
②可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等．
要求：
①语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
②不少于70词．组卷：39引用：2难度：0.0
