北师大版（2019）必修第三册《Unit 9 Learning》2022年同步练习卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、I. 语法填空.（10*1.5’=15’）
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1．People are like potatoes.
After potatoes have been harvested，they have to be spread out and sorted （1）（get） the maximum market dollar.They （2）（divide） according to size—big，medium，and small.After the potatoes have been sorted （3）（careful） and bagged，they are loaded onto trucks.All Idaho potato （4）（farm） use this method—all but one.
One farmer never bothered to sort the potatoes at all.Yet he made （5）most money.A （6）（puzzle） neighbour finally asked him， " What is your secret？" He said， "It's simple.I just load up the wagon with potatoes and take the （7）（rough） road to town.During the eight-mile trip，the little potatoes always fall to the bottom.The medium potatoes land in the middle，while the big （8）（one） rise to the top."
That's not only true （9）potatoes.It's a law of life.Big potatoes rise to the top on rough road， （10）tough people rise to the top in rough times.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
二、完形填空（20*1.5’=30’）
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2．When I arrived in Hamburg Germany，my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome
party for me in a（1）.We noticed a few customers including several old ladies，were having their
meal，When a dish is（2），the waiter would distribute the food for them，and they would（3）every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry，my local colleague（4）much food for me.Since there were other things to do，we did not（5）much time dining.When we planned to leave，there was still about one third of（6）food left.When we were leaving the restaurant，we（7）someone calling us.When the old ladies spoke to us in English，we understood that they were（8）about us wasting so much food.
"We（9）for our food；it is none of your（10）no matter how much food we left behind"，my colleague told the old ladies.They got angry，and one of them（11）made a call to someone.After a while，an officer in（12）arrived.Upon finding what had happened，he issued us a 50-euro（13）.The officer told us in a stern （严厉的） voice： "order（14）you can consume.Money is yours，（15）the resources belong to the society.You have no（16）for wasting them. " Our face turned red.
We all agreed with him in our（17）.My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly（18）to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir.We all（19）it to remind us that we should never be（20）.（1） A．bank B．company C．family D．restaurant （2） A．cooked B．gathered C．served D．missed （3） A．desert B．refuse C．finish D．oppose （4） A．kept B．ordered C．sold D．made （5） A．save B．find C．divide D．spend （6） A．unconsumed B．undeveloped C．undiscovered D．undetermined （7） A．appointed B．heard C．realized D．knew （8） A．unhappy B．curious C．nervous D．optimistic （9） A．asked B．paid C．applied D．accounted （10） A．matter B．mind C．business D．question （11） A．passively B．immediately C．excitedly D．regularly （12） A．rags B．fashion C．uniform D．dream （13） A．fine B．food C．award D．souvenir （14） A．how B．it C．what D．that （15） A．so B．and C．or D．but （16） A．ability B．problem C．power D．reason （17） A．words B．faces C．hearts D．ears （18） A．approved B．accused C．admitted D．apologized （19） A．stuck B．broke C．threw D．kept （20） A．hopeful B．wasteful C．merciful D．grateful 组卷：10引用：1难度：0.5
二、III. 阅读理解 （20*2’=40’）
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3．Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771.At the age of ten he went to work.His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself.He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintenden at a Manchester cotton mill.He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.
When he arivred at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2，000 people.Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education.The conditions in the factories were very bad.There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.
Owen improved the houses.He encouraged people to be clean and save money.He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap，well-made goods to help tjye.aim.He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks.Above all，he fixed his mind on the children's education.In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.
People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory.They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns.Their children were better fed and better educated.Owen tried the same experiment in the United States.He bought some land there in 1825，but the community was too far away.He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.
Owen never stopped fighting for his idea.Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad.He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions，" he thought， "they will work well and，the most important thing of all，if you give them the chance to learn，they will be better people."
（1）For Owen，his greatest achievement in New Lanark was.
A．improving worker's houses
B．helping people to save money
C．preventing men from getting drunk
D．provding the children with a good education
（2）From the passage we may infer that Owen was born.
A．into a rich family
B．into a noble family
C．into a poor family
D．into a middle class family
（3）Owen's experiment in the United States failed because.
A．he lost all his money
B．he did not buy enough land
C．people who visited it were not impressed
D．it was too far away for him to organize it properly
（4）We may infer from the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until.
A．1771
B．1816
C．1825
D．1860组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4
二、IV. 写作. （35’）
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8．假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言，请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿．
（1）过去对成年的向往；
（2）现在的感受和认识；
（3）将来的目标及措施．
注意：
（1）词数100左右
（2）文中不能出现本人相关信息．
（3）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
（4）发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Good morning，everyone!
The topic of my speech today is"Thoughts on becoming a grown-up"．
Thank you for your listening．组卷：12引用：4难度：0.5 -
9．假如你是李华，于2022年1月21日搭乘国外某航空公司航班回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。
信件要点包括：
（1）陈述写信原因
（2）简要描述该行李
（3）说明其重要性
（4）期待回复并表示感谢
注意：词数100左右组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
