2021-2022学年广东省广州市海珠外国语实验中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷

一、语法选择

• 1．Every morning，you get up，wash your face，brush your teeth，eat breakfast and get ready for your day.These daily actions are （1）

  common that you don't think about them much.But what if you were in space？There is no gravity there，so things are not as（2）

  as they are on Earth.When you drop something，it floats away slowly in the air.This means that astronauts （3）

  just put down a tool.They need to tie it down.In space，water breaks into small drops and hangs in the air.And（4）

  do astronauts drink？
     Well，astronauts eat and drink （5）

  in space.They have special plates for their food.Besides，special bags（6）

  for their drinks.
     Sleep is also different in space.Astronauts tie（7）

  to the wall so that they don't float around when they are sleeping.Since they have to work hard，they need to get（8）

  rest.The sun rises and sets so often that it can be confusing（令人困惑的）.The astronauts use alarms and sometimes music （9）

  themselves up.
     Exercise is important for astronauts（10）

  .Since there is no gravity and astronauts float instead of walking or（11）

  ，they have to exercise on special machines everyday to keep healthy.No one （12）

  to become ill in space and exercise helps them a lot.
     （13）

  ，life is not completely full of hard work in space.When they are not working or exercising，there is a little time （14）

  fun.They watch movies，read the news and contact family members and friends.The astronauts（15）

  work on the International Space Station can even connect to the Internet.
  
  

  （1）	A．very	B．too	C．quite	D．so
  （2）	A．heavy	B．heavily	C．heavier	D．more heavily
  （3）	A．mustn't	B．can't	C．shouldn't	D．needn't
  （4）	A．why	B．when	C．how	D．where
  （5）	A．different	B．differently	C．difference	D．differ
  （6）	A．use	B．uses	C．are used	D．is used
  （7）	A．they	B．theirs	C．their	D．themselves
  （8）	A．many	B．a lot	C．plenty of	D．few
  （9）	A．wake	B．wakes	C．to wake	D．waking
  （10）	A．as well	B．as well as	C．neither	D．either
  （11）	A．running	B．run	C．ran	D．to run
  （12）	A．want	B．wants	C．wanted	D．wanting
  （13）	A．Therefore	B．Still	C．Instead	D．However
  （14）	A．to	B．for	C．without	D．in
  （15）	A．what	B．which	C．whom	D．that
  组卷：25引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

二、完形填空

• 2．Jane was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old son，Tom，came into her room.He looked around，but seemed unaware of what he was doing.Then Tom went back into the hallway and stood there looking at the light.This was really（1）

  .Jane didn't know what to do.Just then，Jane's father appeared and（2）

  that Tom was sleepwalking（梦游）.
     Not all sleep is the same every night.We（3）

  some deep，quiet sleep and some active sleep（积极睡眠）.You may think sleepwalking will happen during active sleep，but it's not true.It（4）

  happens in the first few hours of deep sleep.
     The（5）

  is that not all sleepwalkers walk.Some simply sit up or stand in bed.Most，however，do get up and walk around for a few（6）

  or for as long as half an hour.
     Sleepwalkers' eyes are open，but they don't see things the（7）

  way they do when they are awake.They may go back to bed on their own and won't（8）

  it in the morning.
     You might have heard that sleepwalkers can get（9）

  if you wake them up.That's true.Therefore，you shouldn't wake them up to avoid them being in fear.You should call for an adult to lead the person back to（10）

  .Once the sleepwalker lies back in bed，it's time for you to get some sleep，too!
  
  

  （1）	A．ordinary	B．successful	C．strange	D．difficult
  （2）	A．explained	B．promised	C．accepted	D．advised
  （3）	A．refuse	B．experience	C．forget	D．count
  （4）	A．hardly	B．freely	C．usually	D．immediately
  （5）	A．reason	B．method	C．skill	D．truth
  （6）	A．seconds	B．hours	C．days	D．weeks
  （7）	A．different	B．same	C．lively	D．friendly
  （8）	A．guess	B．invite	C．remind	D．remember
  （9）	A．sad	B．frightened	C．relaxed	D．excited
  （10）	A．hospital	B．school	C．work	D．bed
  组卷：23引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

三、阅读理解

• 3．Recently，China Youth Daily has done a survey on memes（梗）.They find that 67.34% of the interviewees will share new memes with their friends while the rest of the interviewees say "no".Some people think that memes can create a relaxing atmosphere，but others think that Internet language should not be widely used in real life.Do you think memes can help social communication？
  

  Chen Shuqi Memes are created to communicate with others not only online but also in daily communication offline.Most memes have more than one meaning，which helps people express their feelings better.Nowadays，memes have become fashionable in daily lives and have made the Chinese language more diverse（多样化的）.

  Xia Xiaoyu Though memes are popular in daily communication，they have some disadvantages.For example，memes are changing so fast that some people will fall behind.Using memes relies on the important premise（前提）that both speakers understand each other.If one of them doesn't understand，it will be embarrassing.So I suggest that people should use easier words instead of following the crowd blindly.

  Zeng Xinyue Some memes are from movies，comics and other popular entertainment（娱乐）.People can use this kind of memes to recognize friends who have the same interests as they do.What's more，these funny memes can attract more people to share what they like.If you get tired of a boring conversation，you can add proper memes that not only make it lively but also show your sense of humour.

  Liu Jiaming Using certain memes may sometimes resonate（共鸣）with someone，but they can also cause misunderstanding.Recently，the meme "AaBaAaBa" has been popular.But do you know the meme was first used to laugh at the deaf and dumb？What if you were made fun of？

  （1）Who may probably share the same opinion with Xia Xiaoyu？

  
  A．The writer.
  B．Chen Shuqi.
  C．Zeng Xinyue.
  D．Liu Jiaming.
  （2）What does Zeng Xinyue think of memes？

  
  A．Memes help to find out friends sharing the same interests.
  B．Memes are changing so fast that some people will fall behind.
  C．Memes may cause misunderstanding if we use them too much.
  D．Memes have made either online or offline dialogues boring.
  （3）Where can we most probably read the passage？

  
  A．In a storybook.
  B．In a newspaper.
  C．On a shopping website.
  D．In a sports magazine.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．It was my first full-time job as a teacher in a high school in Riverside，California.The Department Chair told me that I would teach a writing class.I felt very confident.
     It was my first class.When I entered the classroom，I was surprised.These kids looked too tall and mature（成熟的）to be high school students!I still didn't have a list of names，so I started by talking with them and asking questions.Everything was fine until I noticed a tall boy eating a piece of cake.Rule 1，clearly written on the board，was "NO FOOD OR DRINK IN CLASS".I got a little mad and asked him to read the rule out aloud.He did so and he got mad，too!
     I asked him， "Did you understand what you read？" This made him even madder.
     "Yes，I did."
     "Well，then，what were you doing just now？"
     "I was eating a piece of cake，" he looked at me angrily.
     "Well，get up，go outside and throw the cake away."
     And then both of us made a mistake.He said， "Here，I don't even want it." Then he put the piece of cake in my hand.The icing（糖衣）of the cake went among my fingers，making a real mess.I was so mad that I hit the cake on his hair!
     The class started laughing and clapping.Somebody got up，went to the board and wrote "Teacher - 1；Mark - 0".I didn't know whether I was supposed to laugh or not， but I couldn't help it.And then，Mark got up and left.
     The story was all over the school later.Some students came to me and said， "I hear that terrible things will happen if somebody tries to eat cake in your class!" Oh，how embarrassing!
     Now I still teach，but I'm much better at dealing with students.
  
  （1）What was the writer surprised at on entering the classroom？

  
  A．The number of the students.
  B．The subject she would teach.
  C．The names written on the list.
  D．The appearances of the students.
  （2）How did the writer feel after the boy gave the cake to her？

  
  A．Angry.
  B．Happy.
  C．Proud.
  D．Surprised.
  （3）What does the underlined sentence mean？

  
  A．The writer became upset.
  B．The writer started crying.
  C．The writer started laughing.
  D．The writer left the classroom.
  （4）What is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．The importance of self-control.
  B．Sharing cakes with my students.
  C．The importance of having class rules.
  D．My embarrassing teaching experience.
  组卷：14引用：3难度：0.6

  解析

六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

• 13．除非有医院的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试．
  You're required to take

  in the P．E．test

  you have a doctor's note．
  组卷：26引用：7难度：0.1

  解析

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

• 14．现今，越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务，你所在的学校学生会就"你对网上点餐的看法"进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。
  
  注意：1.参考词汇：塑料包装plastic packaging；
  2.词数：80-120词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
  3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
  
      Online food delivery is booming in China.The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it.Here are the results.___________
  组卷：26引用：2难度：0.5

  解析