2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市明德学校（山大附中实验学校）高一（上）第一次段考英语试卷
发布：2024/12/26 3:30:2
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
-
1．Who will the man call？
A.John.
B.Christine.
C.Emory.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What instrument did Mario use to play？
A.The violin.
B.The piano.
C.The drums.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What did the man see？
A.A kite.
B.A robot.
C.A cat.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What are the speakers talking about？
A.A student.
B.The teachers.
C.Bad behavior.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．How will the woman go to the museum？
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
-
6．听材料，回答小题。
（1）What did the man do during the weekend？
A.He watched TV.
B.He went to the cinema.
C.He visited his parents.
（2）What does the woman think about the man's roommate？
A.He's not clever.
B.He's strange.
C.He's bright.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．听材料，回答小题。
（1）Who had an accident？
A.A patient.
B.The doctor.
C.The woman.
（2）What was the cause of the accident？
A.Careless driving.
B.Strong winds.
C.The icy road.
（3）Why did the doctor walk to the house？
A.He knew it was his patient's house.
B.He intended to use the telephone.
C.He received the woman's call.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听材料，回答小题。
（1）What kind of room did the man reserve？
A.A double room with a shower.
B.A single room with a shower.
C.A single room with air conditioning.
（2）What would he like to do in the morning？
A.Read newspapers.
B.Go swimming.
C.Go jogging.
（3）What day is today？
A.Saturday.
B.Thursday.
C.Tuesday.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．听材料，回答小题。
（1）Why did Jack buy an old car？
A.It's cheap.
B.It's a collectors' item.
C.It's in such good condition.
（2）When was Jack's car made？
A.In the 1940s.
B.In the 1950s.
C.In the 1960s.
（3）What does Jack plan to do with it？
A.Resell it.
B.Replace its engine.
C.Enter it in some shows.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听材料，回答小题。
（1）What's the talk mainly about？
A.Traditional libraries.
B.The importance of the Internet.
C.The good things about the Internet and the library.
（2）What helps us find books easily on the Internet？
A.The search engine.
B.Different microblogs.
C.Sending emails.
（3）What does the speaker say about the library？
A.It offers a different kind of experience.
B.It's more convenient and quicker.
C.It has many more books than the Internet.
（4）What can be inferred from the talk？
A.The Internet will replace libraries some day.
B.Fewer and fewer people read in the library.
C.The Internet and the library are both attractive in their own ways.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
-
11．Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better PhotosGoogle Clips
One of the latest to launch （发布） is Google Clips．It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself．It can also be attached to an object or a person's clothing．
Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos．Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market．
GoPro Hero
GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic．This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自动地） creates a finished video piece，complete with music and effects．
Snap Spectacles
Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button．Snap Inc．says the product，called Spectacles，is designed to "catch the moment，without taking you out of it．"
The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users．Snap Inc．has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States．
Apple iPhone X
Apple's new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it．This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone．
Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30，000 dots on the face to create a kind of map．Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service．
（1）What is the special function of Google Clips？
A．It can play videos by itself．
B．It can change photos into videos．
C．It can take photos automatically．
D．It can provide music and effects．
（2）According to the passage，which of the following can now be bought on the Internet？
A．Google Clips
B．GoPro Hero
C．Snap Spectacles
D．Apple iPhone X
（3）How is Apple iPhone X unlocked？
A．By a fingerprint．
B．By making a map．
C．By pushing a button．
D．By facial recognition．组卷：12引用：9难度：0.7 -
12．For the most part，you are probably only exposed to the music that is played on your favourite radio programs，TV shows，music websites or the music that your friends and family members enjoy.While you probably know a lot about your favourite type of music，it can be a rewarding experience to enlarge your horizons（眼界），discovering artists and types of music that you're not familiar with.Who knows，you might discover you like certain types of music you never even considered.
Have you ever wondered about the history and influences of your favourite types of music？For example，did you know that rock and roll originated from the blues，and that the blues began as a form of musical expression for African Americans during slavery？Did you know that most hip hop is heavily influenced by early R&B and jazz？
There are many fun ways to learn about different musical styles and their historical roots.For example，if you like hip hop，listen to some of your favourite CDs and take note of the samples the performers used to create the songs.There is a possibility that the artists used parts of older songs to create the music.You can go to the library or online to learn more about the artists and listen to more of their music by checking out CDs from the library or downloading songs online for a small fee.
You can learn so much about culture and history just by paying attention to different types of music and what is being expressed in the songs.There are so many different styles of music to learn about，and you owe it to yourself to make an effort to listen to and learn about them.
（1）The main topic of this passage is.
A．creating music
B．performing music
C．enjoying your favourite music
D．learning about music
（2）What music did African Americans use to express their feelings of being slaves？
A．Rock and roll.
B．The blues.
C．Hip hop.
D．Jazz.
（3）How can you learn about culture and history through music？
A．By writing down the names of the music.
B．By creating music from older songs yourself.
C．By caring about what is being expressed in music.
D．By keeping a record of fees after downloading songs online.
（4）By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph，the author probably means that.
A．you should try harder to learn about music
B．you should return something to music
C．you should borrow music CDs from others
D．you should buy music CDs yourself组卷：3引用：2难度：0.6 -
13．Jibo the robot turns around when it hears its name．It points its touchscreen face up at you． "I am a robot，but I am not just a machine，" it says． "I have a heart．Well，not a real heart，but feelings．Well，not human feelings．You know what I mean．"
I'm not sure we do know what it means．That's what worries me about the new wave of robots that are coming online．They include Jibo，Cozmo and Kuri．They are kind of similar to Apple's Siri，Google Home and Amazon's Alexa，except that these robots try to act more like people．
Robots don't try to win us over with their smarts．Instead，they try to be our friends．This can be troubling．Time magazine said Jibo was one of the best new ideas of 2017．It said the robot could change how we understand machines．
Adults can remind themselves that these robots are not alive．Children sometimes have a hard time telling the difference．Children often see robots as being alive．Scientists have studied children playing with robots．They think the robots have feelings．When the robots played with them，the children were happy．When the robots didn't work as expected，the children felt sad．
Some people say the robots will teach kids empathy，the ability to understand the feelings of another person．How can kids have empathy for a robot？Robots have no feelings to share．They cannot put themselves in our place．No matter what robots "say，" they don't understand our feelings．They don't get hurt or feel afraid．They might give kids the wrong idea about what real empathy is．Real relationships are messy．Relationships with robots are simple．Kids need to learn to build real relationships．
For so long，we dreamed of robots being our friends．We wanted them to talk to us and care about us．Now our dream is coming true．We have to be careful．
（1）What is the writer's view about robots acting like people？
A．The writer is not worried about it．
B．The writer is not sure it is a good idea．
C．The writer wants to get a robot like that．
D．The writer wants robots to be our friends．
（2）What's the difference between Jibo and Siri？
A．Jibo reacts when hearing its name．
B．Jibo has a real heart．
C．Jibo has human feelings．
D．Jibo acts more like people．
（3）What does Paragraph5 mainly want to show？
A．Kids can't learn empathy from robots．
B．Kids can share feelings with robots．
C．Robots will teach kids empathy．
D．Relationships with robots are simple．
（4）What is the purpose of this text？
A．To show the development of robots．
B．To prove the importance of robots．
C．To warn us to use robots wisely．
D．Kids need to learn real relationship．组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6
第四部分 默写 （共5小题，每题5分 满分0分）
-
40．
高兴的组卷：3引用：4难度：0.7 -
41．计划与打算
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
